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1995 | 41 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wirusy pasozytniczych pierwotniakow

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The authors present the actual review on several publications concerning the molecular characterizations of the viruses found in parasitic protozoa such as Giardia, Trichomonas, Leishmania and Entamoeba histolytica. All of the RNA viruses observed in parasitic protozoa showed several similarities and did not considerably differ from the viruses found in simple eukaryotic cells; they closely correspond to dsRNA viruses of yeast. The supposition that the protozoan symbionts detected in laboratories transfer to their hosts in natural conditions seemed to be rational, though, there are no evidences that these symbionts are potential pathogens. However, the opinion reiterates that intestinal protozoa (e.g. Entamoeba histolytica) may serve as vectors for HIV or cofactors of HIV infection. The authors point out that irrespective of the potential role of viruses as vectors in the transfection system for parasitic protozoa, the observed viral system constitutes an unusual experimental system to solve the problems of gene expression.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

41

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

s.131-137, bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Medyczna, ul.Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznan

Bibliografia

  • ARCHER D. L., GLINSMAN W. H. 1985. Enteric infections and other cofactors in AIDS. Immunol. Today 6: 292-295.
  • BROWN M., REED S., LEVY J. A., BUSCH M., MCKERROW J. H. 1990. Detection of HIV-1 in Entamoeba histolytica without evidence of transmission to human cells. AIDS 5: 93-96.
  • CROXON S., MILDVAN D., MATIHEWS H., POIESZ B. 1988. Entamoeba histolytica antigen-specific induction of human immunodeficiency virus replication. J. Clin. Immunol. 26: 1304-1308.
  • DE JONCKHEERE J. F., GORDTS B. 1987. Occurrence of transfection of a Giardia virus. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 23: 85-89.
  • - MAJEWSKA A. C., KASPRZAK W. 1990. Giardia isolates from primates and rodents display the same molecular polymorphism as human isolates. Ibid. 39: 23-28.
  • ESTEBAN R., WICKNER R. B. 1986. Three different M1 RNA-containing viruslike particles types in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: in vitro M1 double-stranded RNA synthesis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6: 1552-1561.
  • FEELY D. E., CHASE D. G., HARDIN E. L., ERLANDSEN S. L. 1988. Ultrastructural evidence for the presence of bacteria, viral-like particles, and mycoplasma-like organisms associated with Giardia spp. J. Protozool. 35: 151-158.
  • HAMMERS R. N., GAJENDRAN N., DUJARDIN J. P., STUART K. 1988. Leishmaniasis: The first centenary (1885-1985) new strategies for control. Ed. Plenum, New York, 1988.
  • KASPRZAK W., MAJEWSKA A. C. 1985. Improvement in isolation and axenic growth of Giardia intestinalis strains. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 79: 551-557.
  • MAJEWSKA A. C., KASPRZAK W. 1990. Axenic isolation of Giardia strains from primates and rodents. Veter. Parasitol. 35: 169-174.
  • MARRKELL E. K., HAVENS R. F., KURITSUBO R. A., WINGERD J. 1984. Intestinal protozoa in homosexual men of the San Francisco Bay area: prevalence and correlates of infection. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 33: 239-245.
  • PEARCE R. B. 1983. Intestinal protozoan infection and AIDS. Lancet 11: 51.
  • TAI J.-H., WANG A. L., ONO S.-J, LAI K.-S, LO C., WANG C. C. 1991. The course of Giardia virus infection in the Giardia lamblia trophozoites. Exp. Parasitol. 73: 413-423.
  • TARP P. I., ALINE R. F. Jr., SMILEY B. L., SCHOLLER J., KEITHLY J., STUART K. 1988. LR1: a candidate RNA virus of Leishmania. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 9572-9575.
  • WANG A. L., WANG C. C. 1985. A linear double-stranded RNA in Trichomonas vaginalis. J. Biol. Chemistry 260: 3697-3702
  • - - 1986a. Discovery of a specific double-stranded RNA virus in Giardia lamblia. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 21: 269-276.
  • - - 1986b. The double-stranded RNA in Trichomonas vaginalis may originate from virus-like particles. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 7956-7960.
  • - - ALDERETE J. F. 1987. Trichomonas vaginalis phenotypic variation occurs only among trichomonads with the double-stranded RNA virus. J. Exp. Med. 166: 142-150.
  • WIDMER G., COMEA A. M., FURLONG D. B., WIRTH D., PATTERSON J. L. 1989. Characterization of RNA virus from the parasite Leishmania. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 5979-5982.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-688018d8-c412-4ef7-89f5-0ba00de9cfa2
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