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2007 | 47 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Changes in racial composition of Phytophthora sojae in Iran between 1998 and 2005

Warianty tytułu

PL
Zmiany w skladzie ras Phytophthora sojae w Iranie w latach od 1998 do 2005

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Phytophthora root and stem rot of soybean is a destructive disease of soybean in Iran. During 1998-2005, 142 isolates from soil and diseased soybean plants were collected and tested. Race identification was made possible by inoculating Rps differential soybean cultivars and lines. Of the 142 isolates tested, 110 isolates belonged to race 1 and 32 isolates belonged to race 3. Race 1 was dominant in soil and diseased plant samples. There was no variability in virulence of Phytophthora sojae between the areas surveyed.
PL
Zgnilizna korzeni i pędów soi jest destruktywną chorobą w Iranie. W latach 1998-2005 wyosobniono i przetestowano 142 izolaty pochodzące z gleby oraz chorych roślin. Rasy patogena oznaczano przeprowadzając inokulację odmian i linii soi wchodzących w skład zestawu różnicującego. Ze 142 przetestowanych izolatów - 110 zaliczono do rasy 1, a 32 izolaty do rasy 3. W glebie oraz próbach materiału roślinnego dominowały izolaty rasy 1. Na badanym terenie nie stwierdzono zmienności wirulencji Phytophthora sojae.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.29-33,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Abney T.S., Melgar J.C., Richards T.L., Scott D.H., Grogan J., Young J. 1997. New races of Phytophthora sojae with Rpsl-d virulence. Plant Dis. 81:653-655.
  • Alizadeh A., Rezaee S. 1999. Relative resistance of certain cultivars and lines of soybean to root and stem root incited by Phytophthora sojae. Iran. J. Plant Pathol. 35:125-144.
  • Anderson T.R., Buzzell R.I. 1992. Inheritance and linkage of the Rps7 gene for resistance to Phytophthora rot of soybean. Plant Dis. 76: 958-59.
  • Athow K.L., Laviolette F.A., Mueller E.H., Wilkox J.R. 1980. A new major gene for resistance to Phytophthora megasperma var. sojae in soybean. Phytopathology 70: 977-980.
  • Barreto D., Stegman De Gurfimkel B., Fortugno C. 1995. Races of Phytophthora sojae in Argentina and reaction of soybean cultivars. Plant Dis. 79: 599-600.
  • Burnham K.D., Dorrance A.E., Francis D.M., Fiorrito R.J., Martin S.K. 2003. Rps 8, a new locus in soybean for resistance to Phytophthora sojae. Crop Sei. 43:101-105.
  • Doupnik B. 1993. Soybean production and disease loss estimates for north central United States from 1989 to 1991. Plant Dis. 77:1170-1171.
  • Hansen E.M., Maxwell D.P. 1991. Species of the Phytophthora megasperma complex. Mycologia 83: 376-381.
  • Keeling B.L. 1979. Phytophthora root and stem rot: Isolation, testing procedures and seven new physiologic races, p. 367-370. In: "World Soybean". Research Conference II: Proceedings (F. T. Corbin, ed.). Westview Press, Boulder, CO.
  • Keeling B.L. 1982. Four new physiologic races of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea. Plant Dis. 66: 334-335.
  • Keeling B.L. 1984. Anew physiologic race of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea. Plant Dis. 68: 626-627.
  • Kuan T.L., Erwin D. C.1980. Form specials differentiation of Phytophthora megasperma isolated from soybean and alfalfa. Phytopathology 70: 333-338.
  • Laviolette F.A., Athow K.L. 1981. Physiologic races of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea in Indiana, 1973-1979. Plant Dis. 65: 884-885.
  • Layton A.C., Kuhn D.N. 1988. The virulence of interracial heterokaryons of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea. Phytopathology 78: 961-966.
  • Leitz R.A. Hartman G.L., Pedersen W.L., Nickell C.D. 2000. Races of Phytophthora sojae on soybean in Illinois. Plant Dis. 84: 487.
  • May K.J., Whisson S.C., Zwart R.S., Searle I.R., Irwin J.A.G. 2002. Inheritance and mapping of 11 avirulence genes in Phytophthora sojae. Fungal Genet. Biol. 37: 1-12.
  • Rezaee S., Alizadeh A. 1998. Soybean root and stem rot caused by Phytophthora sojae in Lorestan province. Iran. J. Plant Pathol. 34:122-145.
  • Ryley M.J., Obst N.R., Irwin J. A.G., Drenth A. 1998. Changes in the racial composition of Phytophthora sojae in Australia between 1979 and 1996. Plant Dis. 82:1048-1054.
  • Ryley M.J., Obst N.R. 1992. Race specific resistance in soybean cv. Davis to Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea. Plant Dis. 76: 665-668.
  • Schmitthenner A.F. 1985. Problems and progress in control of Phytophthora root rot of soybean. Plant Dis. 69: 362-368.
  • Schmitthenner A.F., Hobe M., Bhat R.G. 1994. Phytophthora sojae races in Ohio over a 10-year interval. Plant Dis. 78: 269-276.
  • Suhovecky, A., Schmitthenner A. F. 1955. Soybean affected by early root rot. Ohio Farm Home Res. 40: 85-86.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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