The synergists action of piperonyl butoxide on toxicity of certain insecticides applied against Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse [Heteroptera: Miridae] in the Dooars tea plantations of North Bengal, India

• Autorzy: Roy S , Mukhopadhyay A. , Gurusubramanian G.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wplyw synergistycznego dzialania pipenorylo butoksydu na skutecznosc wybranych insektycydow zastosowanych przeciw Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse [Hemiptera: Miridae] na plantacjach krzewow herbacianych w prowincji Dooars w Polnocnym Bengalu w Indiach

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Higher efficacy of mixture of insecticides with synergists piperonyl butoxide (PB) was reported in controlling in the Dooars population of Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse. Therefore, the use of synergists as one of the countermeasures against the insecticide resistance problem of H. theivora is recommended. The combination of deltamethrin +PB (piperonyl butoxide), quinalphos +PB and imidacloprid +PB showed 44.60, 16.01 and 11.14 folds increase of toxicity (synergistic ratio) than the respective insecticide alone. Piperonyl butoxide acted as an oxidase inhibitor. The addition of PB to some extent suppressed the resistance of H. theivora to these insecticides, suggesting that the P450 enzyme complex may be involved in the mechanism of toxicity.

PL

Przedstawione wyniki badań dotyczą wyższej skuteczności mieszaniny insektycydów z synergetykiem - piperonylo butoksyd (PB) w zwalczaniu populacji Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse w prowincji Dooars. W oparciu o wyniki badań zaleca się wykorzystywanie synergetyków jako środków ograniczających odporność H. theivora na insektycydy. Następujące mieszaniny: deltametryna + PB, kwinalfos + PB i imidachlopryd + PB wykazały odpowiednio 44,60, 16,01 oraz 11,14-krotny wzrost skuteczności (stopień synergizmu) w porównaniu do insektycydów zastosowanych samodzielnie. Piperonylo butoksyd działał jako inhibitor oksydazy. Dodatek synergetyku PB w pewnym stopniu ograniczał odporność H. theivora na testowane fungicydy, jednocześnie sugerując, że grupa enzymów P450 może warunkować mechanizm odporności.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

tea mosquito bug; insecticide; toxicity; India; Heteroptera; Dooars province; tea; piperonyl butoxide; Camellia sinensis; North Bengal; plant disease; pest; plant protection; tea plantation; Helopeltis theivora; Miridae

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Plant Protection Research
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 49
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.225-228,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Roy S

• University of North Bengal, Darjeeling-734 430, West Bengal, India

autor

Mukhopadhyay A.

autor

Gurusubramanian G.

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