Moderate resistance to tomato leaf curl virus among commercial tomato cultivars in northern Nigeria

• Autorzy: Alegbejo M , Banwo O.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Umiarkowana odpornosc pomidora na wirusa kedzierzawki lisci wsrod komercyjnych odmian pomidora w polnocnej Nigerii

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Sixteen tomato cultivars obtained from the collections of the Institute for Agricultural Research (IAR) Samaru, Nigeria were screened for resistance to local strains of Tomato leaf curl virus at Samaru, Northern Guinea Savanna, over a two year period, 1998/1999 and 1999/2000 dry seasons. Five cultivars were moderately resistant, nine were moderately susceptible, while two were highly susceptible. Most of the cultivars were high yielding (46–55 t/ha) and had good fruit size (4.8–6.0 cm x 2.8–4.1 cm). They will be further evaluated on-farm at different locations after which they will be introduced to farmers to replace the low yielding and TLCV-susceptible cultivars currently in use in most parts of the Savanna ecological zones of the country.

PL

W okresie dwóch lat, w suchych sezonach wegetacyjnych 1998/1999 i 1999/2000 prowadzono atestację odporności 16 odmian pomidora z kolekcji Badawczego Instytutu Rolniczego (IAR) w Samaru, Nigeria, na lokalne szczepy wirusa kędzierzawki liści pomidora (TLCV) z Samary Północna Gwinea Savanna. Pięć odmian wykazywało umiarkowaną odporność, dziewięć odmian umiarkowaną wrażliwość, natomiast dwie były bardzo wrażliwe. Większość odmian dawała wysokie plony (46–55 t/ha) i miała dobrą wielkość owoców (4,8–6,0 cm x 2,8–4,1 cm). Odmiany te będą następnie oceniane w polu w różnych lokalizacjach, po czym zostaną wprowadzone do uprawy w gospodarstwach, aby zastąpić nisko plonujące i wrażliwe na wirusa TLCV, wykorzystywane obecnie w przeważającej części ekologicznych stref Savanna w kraju.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

moderate resistance; plant resistance; tomato leaf curl virus; commercial plant; tomato; resistance; susceptibility; plant cultivar; Nigeria

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Plant Protection Research
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: 46
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.207-213,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Alegbejo M

• Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1044 Zaria, Nigeria

autor

Banwo O.

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