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1998 | 20 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Changes in proline level in response to osmotic stress and exogenous amino acids in Raphanus sativus L. seedlings

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The changes in endogenous proline levels of Raphanus sativus L. seedlings was monitored in presence of exogenous amino acids in normal and osmotically stressed seedlings. In unstressed seedlings, proline uptake was detected only at higher (1 mM) concentration of applied L-proline. however, proline uptake was promoted at all (1 µM to 1000 µM) concentrations of applied L-proline under osmotic stress conditions. Amongst other exogenous amino acids, L-leucine, L-glutamic acid, L-alanine, and L-histidine enhanced endogenous levels of proline, while exogenous hydorxyproline and γ-amino butyric acid reduced it.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.393-397,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla-171005, India
autor

Bibliografia

  • Aspinall D., Paleg L.G. 1981. Proline accumulation — Physiological aspects. In: The physiology and biochemistry of drought resistance in plants. (Paleg L.G. and Aspinall D. eds) 205–240, Academic Press, Australia.
  • Bates L.S., Waldren R.P., Teare I.D. 1973. Rapid determination of free proline for water stress studies. Plant and Soil, 39: 205–207.
  • Carbonera D., Iadorola P., Cella R. 1989. Effects of exogenous amino acids on the intercellular content of proline and other amino acids in Daucus carota cells. Plant Cell Reports, 8: 422–424.
  • Fedina I.S., Tsonev T., Guleva E.I. 1993. The effect of pretreatment with proline on the responses of Pisum sativum to salt stress. Photosynthetica, 29: 521–527.
  • Good A.G., Zaplachinski S.T. 1994. The effects of drought stress on free amino acid accumulation and protein synthesis in Brassica napus. Physiol. Plant. 90: 9–14.
  • Goring H., Thein B.H. 1979. Influence of nutrient deficiency on proline accumulation in cytoplasm of Zea mays seedlings. Biochem. Physiol. Pflanzen. 174: 9–16.
  • Handa S., Handa A.K., Hasegava P., Bressan R.A. 1986. Proline accumulation and the adaptation of cultured plant cells in water stress. Plant Physiol. 80: 938–945.
  • Kumar V., Sharma D.R., Sheoran I.S. 1990. Effect of proline on growth, ionic content and osmotic potential of thioproline stressed and non stressed wild type callus cultures of mungbean (Vigna radiata). Ind. Jour. of Exptl. Biol, 28: 661–664.
  • Oaks A., Mitchell D.J., Bernard R.A. Johanson F.J. 1970. The regulation of proline biosynthesis in maize roots. Canadian J. Bot. 48: 2249–2258.
  • Perez-Alfocea F., Estan M.T., Caro M., Guerrier G. 1993. Osmotic adjustment in Lycopersicum esculentum and Lycopersicum pennellii under sodium chloride and polyethylene glycol 6000 iso-osmotic stress. Physiol. Plant. 87: 493–498.
  • Raggi V. 1994. Changes in free amino acids and osmotic adjustment in leaves of water stressed bean. Physiol. Plant. 91: 427–434.
  • Rai V.K., Sharma U.D. 1991. Amino acids can modulate ABA induced stomatal closure, stomatal resistance and K+ fluxes in Vicia faba leaves. Beitrag. Biol. Pflanzen. 66:393–405.
  • Rajgopal V. 1981. The influence of exogenous proline on the stomatal resistance in Vicia faba. Physiol. Plant. 52: 292–296.
  • Ranieri A., Bernardi R., Lanese P., Soldatini G.F. 1989. Changes in free amino acids content and protein pattern of maize seedlings under water stress. Environ. Exp. Bot. 29: 351–357.
  • Sharma U.D., Rai V.K. 1989. Modulation of osmotic closure of stomata, stomatal resistance and K+ fluxes by exogenous amino acids in Vicia faba leaves. Biochem. Physiol. Pflanzezn. 185: 369–376.
  • Stewart C.R., Boggess S.F., Aspinall D., Paleg L.G. 1977. Inhibition of proline oxidase by water stress. Plant Physiol. 59: 930–932.
  • Thakur P.S., Rai V.K. 1982. Dynamics of amino acid accumulation of two differentially drought resistant Zea mays cultivars in response to osmotic stress. Environ. Exp. Bot. 22: 221–226.
  • Thakur P.S., Rai V.K. 1985. Exogenously supplied amino acids and water deficits in Zea mays cultivars. Biol. Plantarum. 27: 458–461.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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