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2009 | 18 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Occurrence of residues of warfarin after its application to cereal crops

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Environmental hazards posed by unintentional and excessive penetration of chemical substances into water, air and soil is noticeable in its harmful effects on plants, free range animals, quality of environment components and biodiversity in general. The chemicals used in agricultural practices enter the food chain most frequently through their application to soil or crops. Regarding the employment of pest-control preparations, rodenticides play an important role in controlling harmful rodents. The present paper reports the investigation of residues fromKumatox Z rodenticide preparation with an active ingredient – warfarin – applied to cereal crops. Kumatox Z is a rodenticide bait containing the active ingredient warfarin in 0.05% concentration. The preparation was employed in the form of cereal baits to soil surface. The research results showed the presence of warfarin residues in the treated soil and cereals grown over there. Determination of residues was carried out by HPLC; interestingly, they were found in the soil even after three years.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.405-409,fig.,ref

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Veterinary Medicine, Komenskeho 73, Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • University of Veterinary Medicine, Komenskeho 73, Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • University of Veterinary Medicine, Komenskeho 73, Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • University of Veterinary Medicine, Komenskeho 73, Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • State Veterinary and Food Institute, Hlinkova 1, Kosice, Slovak Republic
  • University of Veterinary Medicine, Komenskeho 73, Kosice, Slovak Republic
  • Department of Animal and Environment Hygiene, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, Agricultural University, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal and Environment Hygiene, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, Agricultural University, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 2. BOOTH L.H., FISHER P., HEPPELTHWAITE V., EASON C.T. Toxicity and residues of brodifacoum in snails and earthworms. DOC Sci Int Ser 143, 5, 2003.
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  • 5. EASON C.T., WRIGHT G.R.G., MILNE L.M., MORRISS G.A. Laboratory and field studies of brodifacoum residues in relation to risk of exposure to wildlife and people. Sci Conserv 177, 11, 2001.
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  • 11. SMITH R.H., COX P.R. Rodenticide Ecotoxicology: Systems Analysis and Simulation. Pest Conf Proc Vertebr Pest Conf, Lincoln pp. 47-54, 1992.
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  • 14. THOMSON W.T. Agricultural Chemicals. Book III: Rodenticides. Thomson Publ, Fresno, CA pp. 201, 1991.
  • 15. WILLIAM E., DOUGLAS U. Potential Risks of Nine Rodenticides to Birds and Nontarget Mamals: a Comparative Approach. US Environ Protect Agency, Washington, pp. 202, 2002.
  • 16. WILLIAM E., DOUGLAS U. Potential Risks of Nine Rodenticides to Birds and Nontarget Mamals: a Comparative Approach. US Environ Protect Agency, Washington, pp. 230, 2004.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-5e3159f1-86fc-4d11-9bd2-aa858d0344ce
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