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Czasopismo

2002 | 47 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Craniometrics of the orange mouse opossum Marmosa xerophila [Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae] in Venezuela

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Skull size variation in the orange mouse opossum Marmosa xerophila Handley and Gordon, 1979 in Venezuela was analysed by sex and geographic location. Morphometric relationships between the species and the closely related M. robinsoni Bangs, 1898 were also studied. Results showed that M. xerophila is a sexually dimorphic and geo­graphically homogeneous species. Males had larger skulls than females, although dimorphism was mainly related to length, height, and some dental parameters. Inter­specific comparisons revealed that M. xerophila has a smaller skull than M. robinsoni, even in the sympatric area where the smallest specimens of M. robinsoni occur. Dis­criminant function analyses between these species, for males and females separately, provided accurate classification functions that allowed correct specific determination. In Venezuela, M. xerophila lives in arid lands with xerophilous thorny woodland and scrub, up to 90 m above see level.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.201-209,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Universitat de Barcelona, Avgda. Diagonal 645, 08028-Barcelona, Spain
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Bergallo H. G. and Cerqueira R. 1994. Reproduction and growth of the opossum Monodelphis domestica (Mammalia: Didelphidae) in northeastern Brazil. Journal of Zoology, London 232: 551-563.
  • Cerqueira R. and Lemos B. 2000. Morphometric differentiation between Neotropical black-eared opos­sums, Didelphis marsupialis and D. aurita (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae). Mammalia 64: 319-327.
  • Chandler C. R. 1995. Practical considerations in the use of simultaneous inference for multiple tests. Animal Behaviour 49: 524-527.
  • Eisenberg J. F. 1988. Reproduction in polyprotodont marsupials and similar-sized eutherians with a speculation concerning the evolution of litter size in mammals. [In: Evolution of life histories of mammals. M. S. Boyce, ed]. Yale University Press, New Haven and London: 291-310.
  • Eisenberg J. F. 1989. Mammals of the Neotropics. The Northern Neotropics: Panamá, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guyana. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 1-449.
  • Ewel J. J., Madriz A. and Tosi J. A. Jr 1968. Zonas de Vida de Venezuela. Editorial Sucre, Caracas: 1-265.
  • Gardner A. L. 1973. The systematics of the genus Didelphis (Marsupialia: Didelphidae) in North and Middle America. Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech University 4: 1-81.
  • Handley C. O. Jr 1976. Mammals of the Smithsonian Venezuelan Project. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series 20: 1-91.
  • Handley C. O. Jr and Gordon L. K. 1979. New species of mammals from northern South America: mouse possums, genus Marmosa Gray. [In: Vertebrate ecology in the northern Neotropics. J. F. Eisenberg, ed]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.: 65-72.
  • Huber O. and Alarcón C. 1988. Mapa de vegetación de Venezuela. Ministerio del Ambiente y los Recursos Naturales Renovables. Editorial Arte, Caracas, unpaged.
  • Lee A. and Cockburn A. 1985. Evolutionary ecology of marsupials. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 1-274.
  • Linares O. J. 1998. Mamíferos de Venezuela. Sociedad Conservacionista Audubon de Venezuela, Caracas: 1-691.
  • López-Fuster M. J., Pérez-Hernández R., Ventura J. and Salazar M. 2000. Effect of environment on skull-size variation in Marmosa robinsoni in Venezuela. Journal of Mammalogy 81: 829-837.
  • Norusis M. J. 1997. SPSS professional statistics 7.5. SPSS Inc., Chicago, unpaged.
  • Pérez-Hernández R. 1989. Distribution of the family Didelphidae (Mammalia-Marsupialia) in Venezuela. [In: Advances in neotropical mammalogy. K. Redford and F. Eisenberg, eds]. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville: 363-409.
  • Pérez-Hernández R., Soriano P. and Lew D. 1994. Marsupiales de Venezuela. Cuadernos Lagoven, Caracas: 1-76.
  • Pine R. H. 1981. Reviews of the mouse opossums Marmosa parvidens Tate and Marmosa invicta Goldman (Mammalia: Marsupialia: Didelphidae) with description of a new species. Mammalia 45: 55-70.
  • Pine R. H., Dalby P. L. and Matson J. O. 1985. Ecology, postnatal development, morphometrics and taxonomic status of the short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis dimidiata, an apparently semelparous annual marsupial. Annals of Carnegie Museum 54: 195-231.
  • Rice W. R. 1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 43: 223-225.
  • Thielen D. R., Arends A., Segnini S. and Fariñas M. R. 1997a. Selección del microhábitat por Marmosa xerophila (Marsupialia: Didelphimorphia) en un ecosistema semiárido del norte de Venezuela. Ecotrópicos 10: 21-28.
  • Thielen D. R., Arends A., Segnini S. and Fariñas M. R. 1997b. Populational ecology of Marmosa xerophila Handley and Gordon 1979 (Marsupialia: Didelphidae) in a semi-arid ecosystem from northern Venezuela. Zoocriaderos 2 (1): 1-19.
  • Thielen D. R., Arends A., Segnini S. and Fariñas M. R. 1997c. Food availability and population dynamics of Marmosa xerophila Handley and Gordon 1979 (Marsupialia: Didelphidae). Zoocriaderos 2 (2): 1-15.
  • Tribe C. J. 1990. Dental age classes in Marmosa incana and other didelphoids. Journal of Mammalogy 71: 566-569.
  • Tyndale-Biscoe C. H. and Mackenzie R. B. 1976. Reproduction in Didelphis marsupialis and D. albi- ventris in Colombia. Journal of Mammalogy 57: 249-265.
  • Ventura J., Pérez-Hernández R. and López-Fuster M. J. 1998. Morphometric assessment of the Monodelphis brevicaudata group (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) in Venezuela. Journal of Mam­malogy 79: 104—117.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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