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2003 | 53 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The species of the genus Spathius Nees, 1818 [Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae] not included in the monograph by Nixon [1943]

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EN

Abstrakty

EN
A revision of the species of Spathius Nees, 1818 not included in the monograph by Nixon (1943) is presented. The next species of Spathius from the several groups of species are redescribed and/or introduced into Nixon's (1943) key to facilitate correct determination: group of S. antennalis Szépligeti (alipes Wilkinson) - S. antennalis Szépligeti, 1905, S. chunliuae Chao, 1956, S. euthyradius Chao, 1978, S. fuscipennis Ashmead, 1905, S. flavofulvus Nixon, 1943, S. radialis Szépligeti, 1908; group of S. apiclanus Nixon - S. minutissimus Szépligeti, 1908; group of & arcesius Nixon - S. bekilyensis Granger, 1949; group of S. briareus Nixon -S. variipes Szépligeti, 1905; group of .S, copy s Nixon - .S, wusheensis Belokobylskij, 1996; group of S. cassidorus Nixon - S. albiventris Szépligeti, 1905, S. minutus Szépligeti, 1900; group of S. elaboratus Wilkinson - S. obesus (Enderlein, 1912); group of S. exarator (Linnaeus) – S. amoenus Belokobylskij, 1998, S. canariensis Hedqvist, 1976, S. cavus Belokobylskij, 1998, S. depressithorax Belokobylskij, 1998, S. dentatus Telenga, 1941, S. maderi Fahringer, 1930 (status nova), S. lehri Belokobylskij, 1998, S. phymatodis Fischer, 1966, S. planus Belokobylskij, 1998; group of S. fasciatus Walker - S. baiun Belokobylskij, 1998, S. clavifemur Belokobylskij, 1998, S. convexitemporalis Belokobylskij, 1996, S. esakii Watanabe, 1945, S. flavicornis Szépligeti, 1913, S. fulvus Szépligeti, 1905, S. hikoensis Belokobylskij, 1998, S. javanicus Szépligeti, 1908, S. kunashiri Belokobylskij, 1998, S. leschii Belokobylskij, 1998, S. lesovik Belokobylskij, 1998, S. pellitus Enderlein, 1912, S. robustus Belokobylskij, 1998, S. rufobrunneus Granger, 1949, S. rufotestaceus Motschoulsky, 1863, S. spasskensis Belokobylskij, 1998, S. spectabilis Granger, 1949, S. sutshanicus Belokobylskij, 1998, S. testaceus Szépligeti, 1902, S. tutuilensis Fullaway, 1940, S. vladimiri Belokobylskij, 1998, S. xanthocephahis Chao, 1977, S. yunnanensis Chao, 1977; group of S.imbecillus Enderlein- S. sumatranus (Enderlein, 1912); group of S. insignis Granger (new group) - S. insignis Granger, 1949; group of S. labdacus Nixon - S. alexandri Belokobylskij, 1989, S. polonicus Niezabitowski, 1910, S. udaegae Belokobylskij, 1994; group of S. philotas Nixon - S. melleus Brues, 1918; group of S. piperis Wilkinson - S. philippinensis Ashmead, 1904; group of S. ruficeps Smith - S. honshuensis Belokobylskij, 1998, S. manni Brues, 1918, S. pilosus Szépligeti, 1910, S. taiwanicus Belokobylskij, 1996, S. trichiosomus Cameron, 1910; group of S. rusticulus Wilkinson - S. mimeticus (Enderlein, 1912); group of S. testaceitarsis Cameron - S. solox Enderlein, 1912; group of S. tityrus Nixon - S. machanaoensis Shenefelt et Marsh, 1976; group of S. urios Nixon - S. annuliventris (Enderlein, 1912); group of S. vulnificus Wilkinson – S. paracritolaus Belokobylskij, 1996. The neotype of S. polonieus Niezabitowski, 1910 and the lectotypes of Spathius fuscipennis Ashmead, 1905, S. bekilyensis Granger, 1949, S. spectabilis Granger, 1949, S. insignis Granger, 1949 and Stenophasmus sumatranus Enderlein, 1912 are designated here. Nine new synonyms are given; Spathius antennalis Szépligeti, 1905 = S. alipes Wilkinson, 1931 (syn. nov.); S. melpomene Nixon, 1943 = S. deccanensis Kurhade et Nikam, 1994 (syn. nov.); Spathius fuscipennis Ashmead, 1905 = S. enippe Nixon, 1943 (syn. nov.); Spathius laeviceps Brues, 1924 = S. flavofulvus Nixon, 1943 (syn. nov.); Spathius helle Nixon, 1943 = S. xanthocephalus Chao, 1977 (syn. nov.); Stenophasmus testaceitarsis Cameron, 1908 = Spathius solox Enderlein, 1912 (syn. nov.); Spathius guamensis Nixon, 1943 = S. machanaoensis Shenefelt et Marsh, 1976 (syn. nov.); Spathius pedestris var. maderi Fahringer, 1930 - S. hirtus Hedqvist, 1976 (syn. nov.); Ichneumon rubidus Rossi, 1794 = S. depressus Hedqvist, 1976 (syn. nov.). The name of the S. alipes Wilkinson group is changed to the S. antennalis Szépligeti group; the S. sinicus Chao group is united with the S. exarator (Linnaeus) group. A new group of species the S. insignis Granger group is described. Spathius albonervosus Motschoulsky 1863 is assigned to the family Bethylidae.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.347-488,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Russian Academy of Sciences, St.Petersburg 199034, Russia

Bibliografia

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  • Ashmead, W.H. 1905. New Hymenoptera from the Philippines. Proceedings of the United States national Museum. 29:107-119.
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. 1989. [Palaearctic braconid wasps of the genus Spathius Nees: S. labdacus, S. urios, S. leucippus species groups (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR, 188: 39-56.
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. 1994. [Review of the Braconid wasps of the subfamilies Doryctinae and Exothecinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) Far East, Eastern Siberia and neightbouring territories], Trudy zapovednika "Daurskii". 3: 5-77 (in Russian).
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. 1996a. A contribution to the knowledge of the Doryctinae of Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 5(1): 153-191.
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. 1996b. [Parasitism on the beetles (Coleoptera) as important stage in the evolution of Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). 1]. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie. 75(3): 660-676 (in Russian).
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. 1998. [Subfam Doryctinae], pp. 50-109. In: Lehr P.A. (ed.). [Opredelitel' nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom 4. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitzy, pereponchatokrylye. Chasť 3. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok (in Russian).
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. and V.I. Tobias. 1986. [Subfam. Doryctinae], pp. 21-72. In: Medvedev G.S. (ed). [Opredelitel' nasekomykh Evropeiskoi chasti SSSR. Tom 3 Pereponchatokrylye. Chast 4], Nauka, Leningrad (in Russian).
  • Belokobylskij, S.A. and VI. Tobias, 1998. [Introduction], pp. 8-26. In: Lehr P.A. (ed.). [Opredelitel' nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom 4. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitzy, pereponchatokrylye. Chasť 3]. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok (in Russian).
  • Brues, C.T. 1918. Parasitic Hymenoptera from the British Solomon Islands collected by Dr. W.M. Mann. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 62(3): 98-130.
  • Brues, C.T. 1924. Some South African parasitic Hymenoptera of the families Evaniidae, Braconidae, Alysiidae and Plumaridae in the South African Museum with a catalogue of the known species. Annals of the South African Museum. 29: 1-150.
  • Cameron, P. 1910. On some asiatic species of the subfamilies Exothecinae, Spathiinae, Hormiinae, Cheloninae and Macrocentrinae in the Royal Berlin Zoological Museum. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 53: 41-55.
  • Čapek, M., Hladil, J. and J. Sedivy. 1982. Zoznam blanokridlych parazitov (Hymenoptera) dochovanych z hmyzich hostitelov. Cast VI. Entomologicke Problemy, 17: 225-270.
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  • Chao, Hsiu-fu. 1977. [A study on Chinese Braconid wasps of the tribe Spathiini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae)]. Acta entomologica sinica. 20(2): 205-216 (in Chinese).
  • Chao, Hsiu-fu. 1978. [A study on Chinese Braconid wasps of the tribe Spathiini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae)]. Acta entomologica sinica. 21(2): 173-184 (in Chinese).
  • Chao, Hsiu-fu and Chia-hua Chen. 1965. On a new species of Spathius from Fukien, China. Acta zootaxonomica sinica. 2(2): 106-108.
  • Enderlein, G. 1912. Zur Kenntnis der Spathiinen und einiger verwandter Gruppen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78(2): 1-37.
  • Fahringer, J. 1930. Opuscula braconologica. Palaearktische Region Braconinae (Cyclostomi Aut.). Cheloninae (Cryptogastres Aut.). 2: 1-160.
  • Fischer, M. 1966a. Studien uber Braconiden (Hymenoptera). Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 53(2): 215-236.
  • Fischer, M. 1966b. Zwei neue aus Buprestiden gezuchtete Braconiden (Hymenoptera). Entomophaga, 11(4): 341-346.
  • Fischer, M. 1970. Eine neue Spathius-Art aus dem Iran (Hym. Braconidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6(3): 705-708.
  • Fullaway, D.T. 1940. New species from the Bishop Museum collection of Samoan Parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceeding of the Hawaiian entomological Society. 10(3): 399-410.
  • Fullaway, D.T. 1946. Insects of Guam. II. Coccidae. Hymenoptera, new species of Guam Chalcidoidea, Ichneumonidae, Evaniidae and Braconidae of Guam. Bulletin of Bernice P. Bishop Museum. 189: 221-227.
  • Granger, C. 1949. Braconides de Madagascar. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar, Seria A, Biologie Animale, 2: 1-428.
  • Hedqvist, K.-J. (1975)1976. New species of Spathius Nees, 1818 and a key to the species of Europe and Canary Islands (Hym. Ichneumonoidea, Braconidae). Eos, 51: 51-63.
  • Kurhade, S.M. and P.K. Nikam. 1994. On a new species of Spathius Nees (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural Historical Society. 91: 441-443.
  • Matthews, R.W. 1970. A revision of the genus Spathius in America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 4(5): 1-86.
  • Motschoulsky, V. 1863. Essai d'un catalogue des insectes de l'ile Ceylan. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des naturalistes de Moscou, 36(3): 1-153.
  • Niezabitowski, E.L. 1910. Materiały do fauny Braconidów Polski. I. Braconidae, zebrane w Galicyi. Sprawozdanie Komisyi Fizyograficznej, 44(2): 47-105.
  • Nixon, G.E.J. 1943. A revision of the Spathiinae of the Old World (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Transaction of the royal entomological Society of London, 93(2): 173-456.
  • Shenefelt, R.D. and P.M. Marsh. 1976. Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 13. Braconidae 9. Doryctinae. 's-Gravenhage, Dr W. Junk, pp. 1263-1424.
  • Szépligeti, G.V 1900. Braconiden aus Neu-Guinea in der Sammlung des Ungarischen National-Museums. Termeszetrajzi Fusetek, 23: 49-65.
  • Szépligeti, G.V. 1902. Tropische Cenocoelioniden und Braconiden aus der Sammlung des Ungarischen National-Museum. Termeszetrajzi Fusetek, 25: 39-84.
  • Szépligeti, G.V. 1905. Exotische Braconiden aus den aethiopischen, orientalischen und australischen Regionen. Annales historico- naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, 3: 25-55.
  • Szépligeti, G.V. 1908. Jacobson'sche Hymenopteren aus Semarang (Java), Evaniiden, Braconiden und Ichneumoniden. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 29: 209-260.
  • Szépligeti, G.V 1910. E. Jacobson'sche Hymenoptera aus Java und Krakatau. Braconiden und Ichneumoniden. Teil II. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 32: 85-104.
  • Szépligeti, G.V. 1913. Neue afrikanische Braconiden aus der Samlung des ungarischen National-Museums. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, 11: 592-608.
  • Telenga, N.A. 1941. [Fauna SSSR. Nasekomye-pereponchatokrylye. Sem. Braconidae, podsem. Braconinae (prodolzhenie) i Sigalphinae], Tom 5, N 3. 466 pp. Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, Moskva-Leningrad (in Russian).
  • Tobias, V.l. 1961. [To the knowledge of the fauna of the braconid wasps of Siberia, Far East and Mongolia (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)]. Izvestiia Sibirskogo otdeleniia Academii nauk SSSR, 11: 121-129 (in Russian).
  • Tobias, VI. 1971. [Review of the Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of the USSR fauna], Trudy Vsesoyuznogo entomologicheskogo obschestva. 54: 156-268 (in Russian).
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