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2005 | 35 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Taxonomic status of Penicillus Kumar et Hameed, 1993 and its only species, P. indicus Kumar et Hameed, 1993 [Pennellidae, Siphonostomatoida, Copepoda]

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
It is argued that Penicillus indicus Kumar et Hameed, 1993 represents two species; a member of Pennella Oken, 1815 (Pennellidae, Siphonostomatoida, Copepoda) with lepadid (Lepadidae, Lepadomorpha, Cirripedia) phoronts attached to its abdomen. This conclusion, while not founded on examination of the type and only specimens of P. indicus, seems robust based on observations that: 1) the species description of P. indicus is unquestionably similar to a combination of the aforementioned copepod and barnacle taxa, i.e. one copepod with several attached barnacles, 2) records of Pennella representatives with attached striped goose barnacles, Conchoderma virgatum (Spengler, 1790) (Lepadidae) are well known, and 3) this interpretation explains why the type series of P. indicus exhibits considerable intraspecific variation regarding numbers of appendages and numbers and placement of unusual abdominal organs. Based on this explanation, it is recommended that monotypic Penicillus Kumar et Hameed, 1993 and P. indicus be rejected as legitimate taxa and that the record of P. indicus be considered a unique report of a Pennella sp. infecting several species of sharks.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.139-141,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37132, USA

Bibliografia

  • Benz G.W. 1984. Association of the pedunculate barnacle,Conchoderma virgatum (Spengler, 1790), with pandarid copepods (Siphonostomatoida: Pandaridae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 62 (4): 741–742.
  • Boxshall G.A. 2004. An introduction to copepod diversity: Part II. The Ray Society, London.
  • Compagno L.J.V. 1984. Sharks of the world; Carcharhiniformes.Fishery Synopsis No. 125, Vol. 4, Part 2. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
  • Dailey M.D., Haulena M., Lawrence J. 2002. First report of a parasitic copepod (Pennella balaenopterae) infestation In a pinniped. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 33 (1):62–65.
  • Hastings R.W. 1972. The barnacle, Conchoderma virgatum (Spengler), in association with the isopod, Nerocila acuminata Schioedte & Meinert, and the orange filefish, Alutera schoepfi (Walbaum). Crustaceana 22: 274–277.
  • Hogans W.E. 1988. Redescription of Pennella sagitta (Copepoda: Pennellidae) from Histrio histrio (Pisces) in the North-west Atlantic Ocean with a provisional review of the genus Pennella. Journal of Zoology, London 216 (2):379–390.
  • Jordan D.S. 1907. Fishes. Henry Holt, New York.
  • Kabata Z. 1979. Parasitic Copepoda of British fishes. The Ray Society, London.
  • Kumar K.A., Hameed M.S. 1993. A new genus of the family Pennellidae (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on elasmobranchs in the southwest coast of India. Journal of the marine biological Association of India 35 (1–2): 198–200.
  • Lazarus S., Sreenivasan P.V. 1980. On a copepod parasite, Pennella diodontis Oken, with epizoic cirrepede Conchoderma virgatum Spengler on a new host Zandus canascens (Linnaeus). Indian Journal of Fisheries 24 (1–2): 204–206.
  • McLaughlin P.A. 1980. Comparative morphology of recent Crustacea. W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco.
  • Merella P., Scala A., Marrosu R., Garippa G. 2005.Occurrence of the pedunculate barnacle Conchoderma virgatum virgatum in the western Mediterranean. Vie et Milieu 55 (1): 41–44.
  • Pillai N.K. 1985. The fauna of India: copepod parasites of marine fishes. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Schram F.R. 1986. Crustacea. Oxford University Press, New York.
  • Williams jr. E.H. 1978. Conchoderma virgatum (Spengler) (Cirripedia, Thoracica) in association with Dinemoura latifolia (Steenstrup & Lütken) (Copepoda, Caligidae), a parasite of the shortfin mako, Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque (Pisces, Chondrichthyes). Crustaceana 34 (1): 109–110.
  • Williams jr. E.H., Bunkley-Williams L. 1996. Parasites of offshore big game fishes of Puerto Rico and the western Atlantic. Puerto Rico Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, San Juan, and University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez.
  • Williams jr. E.H., Williams L.B. 1986. The first association of Conchoderma virgatum (Spengler) (Cirripedia: Thoracica)with a euryphodid copepod in the mouth of a fish. Galatea 5 (2): 209–211.
  • Yamaguti S. 1963. Parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of fishes.Interscience Publishers, New York.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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