PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2003 | 48 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

A basal archosauriform from the Early Triassic of Poland

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Basal Archosauriformes had a wide geographic distribution through the Lower to Middle Triassic. Osmolskina czatkowiensis gen. et sp. nov. from Early Olenekian karst deposits at Czatkowice, west of Cracow, provides the first record from Poland. The reconstructed skull and attributed postcranial elements show a morphology closely resembling that of the Early Anisian African genus Euparkeria Broom, 1913, while differing at generic level. Both genera display the same mosaic of plesiomorphic and apomorphic character states, but share no unique apomorphic character state. They might thus be combined in the family Euparkeriidae Huene, 1920, but could also constitute two plesions of the same grade lying just below the Archosauria + Proterochampsidae node. Currently, Euparkeriidae remains monotypic because no other genus can be assigned to it with confidence. Until this problem is resolved, the term “euparkeriid” essentially denotes a grade of Lower to Middle Triassic non−archosaurian archosauriforms that are more derived than proterosuchid grade taxa, but lack the specializations of either erythrosuchids or proterochampsids. They were probably Pangaean in their distribution.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.649-652,fig.

Twórcy

  • Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51-55, 00-818 Warsaw, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Borsuk−Białynicka, M., Cook, E., Evans, S.E., and Maryańska, T. 1999. A microvertebrate assemblage from the Early Triassic of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 44: 167–188.
  • Borsuk−Białynicka, M., Maryańska, T., and Shishkin, M.A. 2003. New data on the age of the bone breccia from the locality Czatkowice 1 (Cracow Upland, Poland). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48: 153–155.
  • Broom, R. 1913. Note on Mesosuchus browni, Watson and on a new South African Triassic pseudosuchian (Euparkeria capensis). Records of the Albany Museum 2: 394–396.
  • Charig, A.J. and Sues, H.−D. 1976. Suborder Proterosuchia Broom 1906. In: O. Kuhn (ed.), Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie, 11–39. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart.
  • Evans, S.E. and Borsuk−Białynicka, M. 1998. A stem−group frog from the Early Triassic of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 573–580.
  • Ewer, R.F. 1965. The anatomy of the thecodont reptile Euparkeria capensis Broom. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248: 379–435.
  • Gauthier, J. 1986. Saurischian monophyly and the origin of birds. In: K. Padian (ed.), The Origin of Birds and the Evolution of Flight. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 8: 1–58.
  • Gower, D. J. 2002. Braincase evolution in suchian archosaurs (Reptilia: Diapsida): evidence from the rauisuchian Batrachotomus kupferzellensis. In: D.B. Norman and D.J. Gower (eds.), Archosaurian Anatomy and Palaeontology. Essays in Memory of Alick D. Walker. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136: 7–23.
  • Gower, D.J. and Sennikov A.G. 1996. Morphology and phylogenetic informativeness of early archosaur braincases. Palaeontology 39: 883–906
  • Gower, D.J. and Sennikov A.G. 2000. Early archosaurs from Russia. In: M.J. Benton, M.A. Shishkin, D. Unwin, and E.N. Kurochkin (eds.), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia, 120–139. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Gower, D.J. and Walker, A. D. 2002. New data on the braincase of the aetosaurian archosaur (Reptilia: Diapsida) Stagonolepis robertsoni Agassiz. In: D.B. Norman and D.J. Gower (eds.), Archosaurian Anatomy and Palaeontology. Essays in Memory of Alick D. Walker. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136: 7–23.
  • Hancox P.J., Shishkin, M.A., Rubidge, B.S., and Kitching, J.W. 1995. A threefold subdivision of the Cynognathus assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, South Africa) and its palaeogeographical implications. South African Journal of Science 91: 143–144.
  • Huene, F., von 1920. Osteologie von Aetosaurus ferratus O. Fraas. Acta Zoologica 3: 465–491.
  • Huene, F., von 1946. Die grossen Stämme der Tetrapoden in den geologischen Zeiten. Biologische Zentralblatt 65: 268–275.
  • Juul, L. 1994. The phylogeny of basal archosaurs. Palaeontologia Africana 31: 1–38.
  • Paszkowski, M. and Wieczorek, J. 1982. Fossil karst with Mesosoic bone breccia in Czatkowice (Cracow Upland, Poland). Kras i Speleologia 3: 32–38.
  • Sennikov, A.G. 1989. A new euparkerid (Thecodontia) from the Middle Triassic of the Southern Cis−Urals [in Russian]. Paleontologičeskij žhurnal 1989: 71–78.
  • Sennikov, A.G. 1995. Early thecodonts of Eastern Europe [in Russian]. Trudy Paleontologičeskogo Instituta 263: 1–139.
  • Sereno, P.C. 1991 Basal archosaurs: phylogenetic relationships and functional implications. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11 (Supplement to no. 4): 1–53.
  • Wu, X. 1981. The discovery of a new thecodont form North−East Shensi [in Chinese with English summary]. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 19: 122–132.
  • Wu, X. 1982. Two pseudosuchian reptiles from Sha−Gan−Ning Basin [in Chinese with English summary]. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 20: 289–301.
  • Wu, X. and Russell, A.P. 2001. Redescription of Turfanosuchus dabanensis (Archosauriformes) and new information on its phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21: 40–50.
  • Young, C.C. 1964 The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica 151: 1–205.
  • Young, C.C. 1973. On the new pseudosuchian from Turfan, Sinking (Xinjiang) [in Chinese]. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Palaeoanthropology of the Academia Sinica B 10: 15–37.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-4c6999b4-3415-42bb-adef-3195dc90334f
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.