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2008 | 53 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Systematic revision of the feather mite genera Apexolichus Gaud et Atyeo and Titanolichus Gaud et Atyeo [Astigmata, Pterolichidae], parasites of parrots of the Old World [Psittaciformes, Psittacidae]

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Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
We present a systematic revision and phylogenetic analysis of feather mites of the closely related genera Apexolichus Gaud et Atyeo, 1996 and Titanolichus Gaud et Atyeo, 1996 (Pterolichidae, Pterolichinae). New diagnoses for Apexolichus and Titanolichus and keys to all known species are provided. We redescribe all species of the genus Protolichus Mégnin et Trouessart, 1884, described by E. Trouessart over a century ago, and which have been transferred to these genera. Two new species are described: Apexolichus psephoti sp. nov. from Psephotus varius Clark A.H., 1910 (type host) and P. haematonotus (Gould, 1838); and Titanolichus triangulifer sp. nov. from Barnardius zonaris (Shaw, 1805) (type host) and Northiella haematogaster (Gould, 1838). New synonymies are proposed: Apexolichus splendens (Favette et Trouessart, 1904) syn. nov. is a junior synonym of A. velifer (Trouessart, 1899); A. distensis (Favette et Trouessart, 1904) syn. nov. is a junior synonym of A. affinis (Mégnin et Trouessart, 1884). Apexolichus platycerci (Mironov, Dabert et Proctor, 2003) comb. nov. is a new combination for this species, which was formerly placed in the genus Titanolichus. Phylogenetic analysis (MP) confirms the monophyly of the genera Apexolichus and Titanolichus. Both of these genera, together with the monotypic genus Sideroferus Gaud et Atyeo, 1996 (being a sister group of Titanolichus), form a clade within the Protolichus generic group and are restricted in their host associations to parrots of the tribe Platycercini (Psittacidae, Psittacinae), members of which occur in the Australia and Indo-Malayan region. Representatives of each genus are restricted to a particular genus or a few genera of Platycercini. Host associations of these genera are briefly discussed.

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Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.46-80,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • A.Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Atyeo W.T. 1989a. Aralichus hastifolia (Mégnin and Trouessart), a species of feather mites (Acarina, Pterolichidae) restricted to species of the parrot genus Enicognathus Gray (Aves, Psittacidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 62, 329–334.
  • Atyeo W.T. 1989b. Aralichus porrectus (Mégnin & Trouessart) and related feather mite species (Acarina, Pterolichidae) from parrots of the genus Brotogeris Vigors (Aves, Psittacidae). Systematic Parasitology, 14, 101–111. DOI: 10.1007/BF00016904.
  • Atyeo W.T. 1989c. Pararalichus gen. n. (Acarina, Pterolichidae) from New World parrots (Aves, Psittacidae). Zoologica Scripta, 18, 331–346. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-6409.1989.tb00459.x.
  • Atyeo W.T., Gaud J., Pérez T.M. 1984. Distigmesikya, a new genus, and five species of feather mites (Acarina: Pterolichidae) from New World parrots (Aves: Psittacidae). Acarologia, 25, 67–76.
  • Atyeo W.T., Pérez T.M. 1982. New taxa of psittacine feather mites (Acarina, Pterolichidae). Journal of Parasitology, 68, 1158–1161.
  • Atyeo W.T., Pérez T.M. 1990. Feather mites of the Aralichus canestrinii (Trouessart) complex (Acarina, Pterolichidae) from New World parrots (Psittacidae). II. From the genera Aratinga Spix, Deroptyus Wagler, Leptopsittaca Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ognorhynchus Bonaparte, Pionites Heine, and Pyrrhura Bonaparte, and conclusions to the study. Fieldiana, N.S., Zoology, 62, 1–30.
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  • Dabert J., Mironov S.V., Proctor H.C. 2006. Systematics of the feather mite genus Titanolichus Gaud & Atyeo, 1996 (Acari: Pterolichoidea) with description of one new species from the orange-bellied parrot Neophema chrysogaster (Aves: Psittaciformes) in Tasmania. Australian Journal of Entomology, 45, 206–214. DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-6055.2006.00535.x.
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  • Eriksson T. 1998. AutoDecay ver. 4.0. Program distributed by the author. Department of Botany, Stockholm University, Stockholm. (Accepted January 25, 2008)
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  • Favette J., Trouessart E.L. 1904. Monographie du genre Protolichus (Trt) et revision des Sarcoptides plumicoles (Analgesinae) qui vivent sur les perroquets. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France, 17, 120–166 + pls V–XV.
  • Gaud J. 1980. Acariens Sarcoptiformes plumicoles parasites sur les oiseaux Psittaciformes, Strigiformes et Caprimulgiformes en Afrique. Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Annales, Sciences Zoologiques, 230, 1–106.
  • Gaud J., Atyeo W.T. 1996. Feather mites of the World (Acarina, Astigmata): the supraspecific taxa. Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Annales, Sciences Zoologiques, 277, Part 1, 193 pp., Part 2, 436 pp.
  • Mégnin P., Trouessart E.L. 1884. Les Sarcoptides plumicoles. Journal de Micrographie, 8, 92–101, 150–157, 211–219, 257–266, 331–338, 380–385, 428–436.
  • Mironov S.V., Dabert J. 2007. Three new feather mite genera of the Protolichus generic group (Astigmata, Pterolichidae) from parrots (Aves, Psittaciformes) of the Old World. Acta Parasitologica, 52, 386–402. DOI: 10.2478/s11686-007-0042-z.
  • Mironov S.V., Dabert J., Ehrnsberger R. 2003a. A review of feather mites of the Psittophagus generic group (Astigmata: Pterolichidae) with descriptions of new taxa from parrots (Aves: Psittaciformes) of the Old World. Acta Parasitologica, 48, 280–293.
  • Mironov S.V., Dabert J., Proctor H.C. 2003b. New feather mites of the family Pterolichidae (Acari: Pterolichoidea) from parrots (Aves: Psittaciformes) in Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 42, 185–202. DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00348.x.
  • Mironov S.V., Dabert J., Ehrnsberger R. 2005. Six new feather mite species (Acari: Astigmata) from an extinct parrot Conuropsis carolinensis (Psittaciformes: Psittacidae). Journal of Natural History, 39, 2257–2278. DOI: 10.1080/00222930400014155.
  • Mironov S.V., Pérez T.M. 2003. A review of feather mites of the Rhytidelasma generic group (Pterolichoidea Pterolichidae), specific parasites of parrots (Aves Psittaciformes). Bulletin de l’Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 73, 13–176.
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  • Robin C., Mégnin P. 1877. Mémoire sur les Sarcoptides plumicoles. Journal de l’Anatomie et de la Physiologie Normales et Pathologiques de l’Homme et des Animaux, Paris, 13, 209–248, 391–429, 498–520, 629–656 + pls XII, XIII, XXII–XXIX, XXXVI–XXXVIII.
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  • Swofford D.L. 1998. PAUP*. Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (*and Other Methods). Version 4. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
  • Trouessart E.L. 1884. Les Sarcoptides plumicoles. Journal de Micrographie, 8, 527–532, 572–579.
  • Trouessart E.L. (1898) 1899. Diagnoses préliminaires d’espPces nouvelles d’Acariens plumicoles. Additions et corrections à la sous-famille des Analgésinés. Bulletin de la Société d’Études Scientifiques d’Angers, 28, 1–62.
  • Trouessart E.L., Mégnin P. (1883) 1884. Sur le polymorphisme sexuel et larvaire des Sarcoptides plumicoles. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences, Paris, 97, 1319–1321.

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Bibliografia

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