PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2000 | 47 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Biosynteza, wystepowanie i wlasciwosci biologiczne likopenu

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Biosynthesis of the lycopene, the occurrence and its biological properties in human health are described in this review. Lycopene is a main, naturally present carotenoid in tomatoes and is responsible for the red colour of the fruit. A rich source of the lycopene is also watermelon, guava fruits, and pink grapefruits. High levels of lycopene have been found in different organs of human tissues. Lycopene exhibits highest antioxidant properties among all dietary carotenoids. Several recent epidemiological and experimental studies have indicated the effect of dietary lycopene in reducing risk of different cancer diseases and coronary heart disease. Lycopene is minimally affected by temperature processes. In fact, its bioavailability is increased when it is processed or consumed with adding of some oil to meal.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

s.29-46,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Instytut Warzywnictwa, ul.Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice
autor

Bibliografia

  • [1] Agarwal S., Rao A.V. 1998. Tomato lycopene and low density lipoprotein oxidation: a human dietary intervention study. Lipids 33: 981-984.
  • [2] Bach T.J. 1995. Some new aspects of isoprenoid biosynthesis in plants - a review. Lipids 30: 191-202.
  • [3] Bobak M., Hense H.W. Kark J., Kuch B., Vojtisek P. Sinnereich R., Gostomzyk J., Bui M., von Eckardstein A., Junker R., Fobker M., Schulte H., Assmann G., Marmot M. 1999. An ecological study of determinants of coronary disease rates: a comparison of Czech, Bavariana and Israeli men. Int. J. Epidemiol. 28: 437-444.
  • [4] Bueno de Mesquita H.B., Maissonnueve P., Runia S., Moerman C.J. 1991. Intake of foods and nutrients and cancer of exocrine pancreas: a population based case-control study in the Netherlands. Int. J. Cancer 48: 540-549.
  • [5] Burney P.G., Comstock G.W., Morris J.S. 1989. Serologic precursors of caner: serum micronutriens and the subsequent risk of pancreatic cancer. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 44: 895-900.
  • [6] Clinton S.K., Emenhiser C., Schwartz S. J., Bostwick D.G., Williams A.W., Moore B.J., Erdman J.W. Jr. 1996. Cis-trans lycopene isomers, carotenoids, and retinol in the human prostate. Cancer Epidem. Biomark. Prev. 5: 82-833.
  • [7] Colditz G.A., Branch L.G., Lipnick R.J., Willet W.C., Rosner B., Posner B.M. 1985. Increase green and yellow vegetables intake and lowered cancer deaths in an elderly population. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 41: 32-36.
  • [8] Cunnigham F.X.Jr., Gantt E. 1998. Genes and enzymes of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants. Ann. Rev. Plant. Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 49: 557-583.
  • [9] Di Mascio P., Kaiser S., Sies H. 1989. Lycopene as the most efficient biological carotenoid siglet oxygen quencher. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 274: 532-538.
  • [10] Dogbo O., Camara 8. 1987. Purification of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase from Capsicum chromoplasts by affinity chromatography. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 920: 140-148.
  • [11] Emenhiser C., Sander L.C., Schwartz S.J. 1995. Capability of a polymeric C₃₀ stationary phase to resolve cis-trans carotenoid isomers in reversed phase liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 707: 205-216.
  • [12] Franceschi S., Bidoli E., La Vecchia C., Talamini R., D'Avanzo B., Negri E. 1994. Tomatoes and risk of digestive-tract cancers. Int. J. Cancer 59: 181-184.
  • [13] Gann P.H., Ma J., Giovannucci E., Willet W., Sachs F.M., Henneksns C.H., Stampfer M.J. 1999. Lower prostate cancer risk in men with elevated plasma lycopene levels: results of a prospective analysis. Cancer Res. 59: 1225-1230.
  • [14] Gärtner C., Stahl W., Sies H. 1997. Lycopene is more bioavailable from tomato paste than from fresh tomatoes. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 66: 116-122.
  • [15] Gerster H. 1997. The potential role of lycopene for human health. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 16: 109-126.
  • [16] Giovannucci E. 1999. Tomatoes, tomato-base products. Lycopene, and cancer: review of the epidemiologic literature. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 91: 317-331.
  • [17] Giovannucci E., Ascherio A., Rimm E.B., Stampfer M.J., Colditz G.A., Willett W.C. 1995. Intake of carotenoids and retinol in relation to risk of prostate cancer. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 87: 1767-1776.
  • [18] Goodman M.T., Hankin J.H., Wilkens L.R., Kolonel L.N. 1992. High-fat foods and risk of lung cancer. Epidemiology 3: 288-299.
  • [19] Goodwin T. W. 1980. The Biochemistry of the Carotenoids. Vol. 1. London. Chapman & Hall. 377 pp. 2nd ed.
  • [20] Gray J.C. 1987. Control of isoprenoid biosynthesis in higher plants. Adv. Bot. Res. 14: 25-91.
  • [21] Halliwell 8. 1996. Cellular stress and protection mechanisms. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 24: 1023-1027.
  • [22] Ito Y., Sasaki R., Minohara M., Otani M., Aoki H. 1987. Quantitation of serum carotenoid concentrations in healthy inhabitans by high-performance liquid chromatography. Clin. Chim. Acta 169: 197-208.
  • [23] Kaplan L.A., Lau J.M., Stein E.A. 1990. Carotenoid composition, concentrations, and relationships in various human organs. Clin. Physiol. Biochem. 8: 1-10.
  • [24] Karvouni Z., John I., Taylor J.E., Watson C.F., Turner A.J., Grierson D. 1995. Isolation and characterisation of a melon cDNA clone encoding phytoene synthase. Plant. Mol. Biol. 27: 1153-1162.
  • [25] Kennedy T.A., Liebler D.C. 1992. Peroxyl radical scavering by ß-carotene in lipid bilayers. J. Biol. Chem. 267: 4658-4663.
  • [26] Khachik F., Beecher G., Smith J. Jr. 1995. Lutein, lycopene, and their oxidation metabolites in chemoprevention of cancer. J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 22: 236-246.
  • [27] Khachik F., Spengler C.J., Smith J.C., Canfield L.M., Steek A., Pfander H. 1997. Identification, quantification and relative concentrations of carotenoids, their metabolites of human milk and serum. Anal. Chem. 69: 1873-1881.
  • [28] Knekt P., Jarvinen R., Seppanen R., Rissanen A., Aromaa A., Heinnonen O.P. 1991. Dietary antioxidants and risk of lung cancer. Am. J. Epidemiol. 134: 471-479.
  • [29] Krinsky N.I. 1998. Overwiv of lycopene, carotenoids, and disease prevention. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. Med. 218: 95-97.
  • [30] Kvale G., Bjelke E., Gart J.J. 1983. Dietary habits and lung cancer risk. Int. J. Cancer 31: 397-405.
  • [31] Mangels A.R. Holden J.M., Beecher G.R., Forman M.R., Lanza E. 1993. The carotenoid content of fruits and vegetables: an evaluation of analytical data. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 93: 284-296.
  • [32] Michaud D.S., Giovannucci E.L., Ascherio A., Rimm E.B., Forman M.R., Sampson L., Willett W.C. 1998. Associations of plasma carotenoid concentrations and dietacy intake of specific carotenoids in samples of two prospective cohort studies using a new carotenoid database. Cancer Epidem. Biomark. Prev. 7: 283-290.
  • [33] Micozzi M.S., Brown E., Edwards B.K., Bieri J.G., Taylor P.R., Khachik F., Beecher G.R., Smith J.C. 1992. Correlations of vitamin A and E intakes with plasma concentrations of carotenoids and tocopherols among American men and women. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 55: 1120-1125.
  • [34] Miller N.J., Sampson J., Candeias L.P., Bramley P.M., Rice-Evans C.A. 1996. Antioxidant activities of carotenes and xanthophylls. FEBS Lett. 384: 240-242.
  • [35] Mills P.K., Beeson W.L., Phillips L.R., Fraser G.E. 1989. Cohort study of diet, lifestyle, and prostate cancer in Adventists men. Cancer 64: 598-604.
  • [36] Nguyen M.L., Schwartz S.J. 1998. Lycopene stability during food processing. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. Med. 218: 101-105.
  • [37] Ogura K., Koyama T., Sagami H. 1997. Polyprenyl phosphate synthases. Sub-cell. Biochem. 28: 57-87.
  • [38] Omenn G.S., Goodman G.E., Thornquist M.D., Balmes J., Cullen M.R., Glass A. 1996. Effects of combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 334: 1150-1155.
  • [39] Pee S., West C., Muhila J, Karyadi D., Hautvast J. 1995. Lack of improvement in vitamin A status with increased consumption of dark-green leafy vegetables. Lancet 346: 71-81.
  • [40] Peng Y.M., Peng Y-S., Lin Y. 1993. A nonsaponification method for the determination of carotenoids, retinoids, and tocopherols in solid human tissues. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomark. Prev. 2: 139-144.
  • [41] Sakamoto H., Mori H., Ojima F., Ishiguro Y., Arimoto S., Imac Y., Nanba T., Ogawa M., Fukuba H. 1994. Elevation of serum carotenoids after continual ingestion of tomato juice. J. Jpn. Soc. Nutr. Food Sci. 47: 93-99.
  • [42] Sandmann G. 1994. Carotenoid biosynthesis in microorganisms and plants. Eur. J. Biochem. 223: 7-24.
  • [43] Schierle J., Bretzel W., Bühler I., Faccin N., Hess D., Steiner K., Schüep W., 1997. Content and isomeric ratio of lycopene and human blood plasma. Food Chemistry 59: 459-465.
  • [44] Schledz M., al-Babili S., von Lintig J., Haybruck H., Rabbani S. 1996. Phytoene synthase from Narcissus pseudonarcissus: functional expression, galactolipid requirement, topological distribution in chromoplasts and induction during flowering. Plant J. 10: 781-792.
  • [45] Schmitz H.H., Poor C.L. Wellmann R.B., Erdman J. W. 1991. Concentrations of selected carotenoids and vitamin A in human liver, kidney, and lung tissue. J. Nutrit. 121: 1613-1621.
  • [46] Scolnik P.A., Bartley G.E. 1993. Phytoene desaturase from Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 103: 1475.
  • [47] Scolnik P.A., Bartley G.E. 1995. Nucleotide sequence of zeta-carotene desaturase (Accession No. 038550) from Arabidopsis (PGR95-111). Plant Physiol. 109: 1499.
  • [48] Sies H. 1986. Biochemistiy of oxidative stress. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 25: 1058-1071.
  • [49] Sies H., Stahl W. 1998. Lycopene: Antioxidant and biological effects and its bioavailability in the human. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 218: 121-124.
  • [50] Stahl W., Schwarz W., Sundquist A.R., Sies H. 1992. Cis-trans isomers of lycopene and ß-carotene in human serum and tissues. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 294: 173-177.
  • [51] Stahl W., Sies H. 1992. Uptake a lycopene and its geometrical isomers is greater from heat-processed than from unprocessed tomato juice in humans. J. Nutr. 122: 2161-2166.
  • [52] Stahl W., Sies H. 1996. Lycopene: A biologically important carotenoid for humans? Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 336: 1-9.
  • [53] Tsugane S., Tsuda M., Gey F., Watanebe S. 1992. Cross-sectional study with multiple measurements of biological markers for assessing stomach cancer risks the population level. Environ. Health Perspect. 98: 207-210.
  • [54] Ukai N., Lu Y., Etoh H., Yagi A., Ina K., Oshima S., Ojima F., Sakamoto H., Ishiguro Y. 1994. Photosensitized oxygenation of lycopene. Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 58: 1718-1719.
  • [55] USDA-NCC Carotenoid Database for U.S. Foods - 1998. Adres internetowy: http://www.nal.usda. gov.
  • [56] Weisburger J.H. 1998. International symposium on lycopene and tomato products in disease prevention: an introduction. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. Med. 218: 93-94.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-47bc0874-c1ba-46c6-bba1-d9769fd48b8d
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.