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2006 | 48 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Depositional environment of sediments along the Southern coast of Tamil Nadu, India

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Grain size studies of sediments from beaches in the region from Mandapam to Kanyakumari, divided into 5 sectors, indicate that sediments are unimodal to polymodal in nature, coarse to fine grained, moderately to poorly sorted, and positively-negatively skewed in character. The inference to be drawn from these studies is that the variation in sedimentological parameters is governed by fluvial input, wave dynamics, and littoral transport of the sediments. Bivariant plots show that the Mandapam and Kanyakumari sectors can be classified as beach environments, whereas the Tuticorin and Valinokkam sectors come under the influence of riverine environments and the dune environment in the Manappad sector. The CM pattern of all five sectors shows a clustered distribution of sediments in the PQ and QR segments, indicating a graded mode of deposition. Visher diagrams depict a wave shadow environment for the Mandapam sector, whereas the Valinokkam, Tuticorin and Manappad sectors show double saltation populations characteristic of beaches, and the Kanyakumari sector is characterized by a more truncated population characteristic of a plunge zone, which is a high-energy environment.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.87-102,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Tamil University, Thanjavur - 613 005, India

Bibliografia

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  • Friedman G.M., 1961, Distinction between dune, beach and river sands from their textural characteristics, J. Sediment. Petrol., 31, 514–529.
  • Friedman G.M., 1967, Dynamic processes and statistical parameters compared for size frequency distribution of beach river sands, J. Sediment. Petrol., 37, 327–354.
  • Friedman G.M., Sanders J. E., 1978, Principles of sedimentology, Wiley, New York, 792 pp.
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  • Inman D. L., Chamberlain F.K., 1955, Particle size distribution in near-shore sediments, [in:] Finding ancient shorelines, J. L. Hough & H.W.Mearad (eds.), Soc. Econ. Paleont. Miner. Spec. Publ. No 3, 106–129.
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  • Passega R., 1964, Grain size representation by CM patterns as a geological tool, J. Sediment. Petrol., 34, 830–847.
  • Rajamanickam G.V., Gujar A.R., 1993, Depositional processes inferred from the log probability distribution, [in:] Recent researches in sedimentology, V. Jhingran (ed.), Hindustan Publ. Corp., Delhi, 154–164.
  • Rajamanickam G.V., Gujar A.R., 1985, Indications given by median distribution and CM patterns on clastic sedimentation in Kalbadevi, Mirya and Ratnagiri bays, Maharashtra, India, Giorn. Geol., 47, 237–251.
  • Rajamanickam G.V., Gujar A.R., 1984, Sediment depositional environment in some bays in central west coast of India, Indian J. Mar. Sci., 13, 53–59.
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  • Visher G. S., 1969, Grain size distributions and depositional processes, J. Sediment. Petrol., 39, 1074–1106.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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