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2002 | 11 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Analyte recognition and signal conversion in potentiometric and optical chemical sensors

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The process of analytical signal generation in chemical sensors such as ion-selective electrodes, ion-sensitive field effect transistors and fibre optic sensors is described. The principle of operation of these sensors is explained with respect to the signal conversion from the concentration of the analyte into the changes in analytical signal obtained from the sensor. Some general considerations about chemical sensor design are also given.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

11

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.5-10,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. GÖPEL W., HESSE J., ZEMEL J.N. Sensors. Vol. 2; Weinheim: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, 1989.
  • 2. JANATA J. Principles of chemical sensors. New York: Plenum Press, 1989.
  • 3. SPICHIGER-KELLER U.E. Chemical sensors and biosensors for medical and biological applications. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 1998.
  • 4. DIAMOND D. Principles of Chemical and Biological Sensors. J. Wiley & Sons: Inc. New York, 1998.
  • 5. HULANICKI A., GŁĄB S., INGMAN F. Chemical sensors: definition and classification. Pure & Appl. Chem., 63, 1247, 1991.
  • 6. WOLFBEIS O.S. Fiber optic chemical sensors and biosensors. Vol. 1 and 2, CRC, Boca Raton, FL, 1991.
  • 7. SEITZ W.R. Chemical sensors based on immobilized indicators and fibre optics. Crit. Rev. in Anal. Chem., 19, 135, 1988.
  • 8. COBBOLD R.S.C. Transducers for biomedical measurements: principles and applications. John Wiley: New York, 1974.
  • 9. AMMANN D., MORF W.E., ANKER P., MEIER P.C., PRETSCH E., SIMON W. Ion-selective Electrode Rev., 5, 3, 1983.
  • 10. BERGVELD P. Development, operation and application of the ion sensitive field effect transistor as a tool for electrophysiology. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., BME-17, 70, 1970.
  • 11. MORF W.E. The principles of ion-selective electrodes and of membrane transport. Elsevier, New York, 1981.
  • 12. WRÓBLEWSKI W., DYBKO A., BRZÓZKA Z. Design of ion-sensing chemooptical interface for fiber optic chemical sensors. Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 42, 757, 1997.
  • 13. WRÓBLEWSKI W., MIRZYŃSKA B., BRZÓZKA Z. Field effect transistors (FET) as transducers in electrochemical sensors. Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 41, 697, 1996.
  • 14. BAKKER E., BÜHLMANN P., PRETSCH E. Carrier-based ion-selective electrodes and bulk optodes. 1. General characteristics. Chem. Rev., 97, 3083, 1997.
  • 15. BÜHLMANN P., YAJIMA S., TOHDA K., UMEZAWA Y. EMF response of neutral-carrier based ion-sensitive field effect transistors with membranes free of ionic sites. Electrochim. Acta, 40, 3021, 1995.
  • 16. YAJIMA S., TOHDA K., BÜHLMANN P., UMEZAWA Y. Donnan exclusion failure of neutral ionophore-based ion-selective electrodes studied by optical second-harmonic generation. Anal. Chem., 69, 1919, 1997.
  • 17. MEIER P.C., MORF W.E., LÄUBLI M., SIMON W. Evaluation of the optimum composition of neutral-carrier membrane electrodes with incorporated cation-exchanger sites. Ana. Chim. Acta, 156, 1, 1984.
  • 18. EUGSTER R., GEHRIG P.M., MORF W.E., SPICHIGER U.E., SIMON W. Selectivity-modifying influence of anionic sites neutral-carrier-based membrane electrodes. Anal. Chem., 63, 2285, 1991.
  • 19. AMEMIYA S., BÜHLMANN P., PRETSCH E., RUSTERHOLZ B., UMEZAWA Y. Cationic or anionic sites? Selectivity optimization of ion-selective electrodes based on charged ionophores. Anal. Chem., 72, 1618, 2000.
  • 20. SCHALLER U., BAKKER E., SPICHIGER U.E., PRETSCH E. Ionic additives for ion-selective electrodes based on electrically charged carriers. Anal. Chem., 66, 391, 1994.
  • 21. DYBKO A. Automated measuring system for testing chemical sensors. Metrology and Meas. Systems, in press

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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