Signature lipid biomarker [SLB] analysis in determining changes in community structure of soil microorganisms

• Autorzy: Piotrowska-Seget Z , Mrozik A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Signature lipid biomarker (SLB) analysis is a useful tool for identifying microorganisms and character­izing microbial communities in natural systems. Specific fatty acids, especially phospholipids (PLFA), are es­sential membrane components, make up a relatively constant proportion of the microorganisms under natural conditions and their patterns provide insight into the bacterial and fungal community structure and biomass. This method is based on direct extraction of fatty acids from cultured bacteria or environmental samples and determining the isolated methyl ester fatty acids (FAME) using gas chromatography (GC). Several PLFAs are useful markers for the detection of the specific groups, and whole cell fatty acid analysis is used for routine identification of microbial species. The fatty acid analysis has been successfully applied for the characteriza­tion of microbial communities from agricultural soils, from sites contaminated with heavy metals, aromatic compounds, alkaline dust, acid rain and from other diverse habitats.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

lipid biomarker; microbial biomass; microbial community; natural system; community structure; microorganism; fatty acid; soil microorganism

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2003
• Tom: 12
• Numer: 6
• Opis fizyczny: p.669-675,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Piotrowska-Seget Z

• University of Silesia, Jagiellonska 28, 40-032 Katowice, Poland

autor

Mrozik A.

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