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2001 | 45 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Bioequivalence study of two formulations of enrofloxacin following oral administration in chickens

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to demonstrate the bioequivalence of two formulations base on enrofloxacin i.e. between a test formulation Enrofloksacyna 10% per os (Biowet Drwalew) and the reference Baytril 10% (Bayer), according to a framwork required for the registration files. Both formulations were administered in a single oral administration at the recommended dose of 10 mg enrofloxacin per kg of b.w. in chickens. The study was conducted following conventional design, blood samples were collected until 72 h after drug application and analysed by validated method. The plasma disposition kinetics of enrofloxacin in chickens was similar following treatment with both formulations Cmax values (0.92 and 0.98 μg/ml, respectively) and were achieved at the 2nd h after administration of both formulations. None of the estimated pharmacokinetic parameters of both drug formulations were statistically different. Findings show that Enrofloksacyna 10% per os is equivalent to reference Baytril 10%.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.353-358

Twórcy

autor
  • National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Brown S. A. : Fluoroquinolones in animal health. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap., 1996, 19, 1-14.
  • 2. Bugeyi K., Black W.D., McEwen S.: Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin given by the oral, intravenous and intramuscular routes in broiler chickens. Can. J. Vet. Res., 1999, 63, 193 - 200.
  • 3. Flammer K., Aucoin O. P., Whitt D.A.: Intramuscular and oral disposition of enforloxacin in African gray parrots following single and multiple doses. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap., 1991, 14, 359 - 366.
  • 4. Posyniak A. Żmudzki J., Semeniuk S., Niedzielska J., Ellis R.: Determination of fluoroquinolone residues in animal tissues by liquid chromatography. Biomed. Chromatogr., 1999, 13, 279 - 285.
  • 5. Soliman G. A.: Tissue distribution and disposition kinetics of enrofloxacin in healthy and E. coli infected broilers. Dt. Tierärztl. Wschr., 2000, 107, 23 - 26.
  • 6. Toutain P.L., Koritz G. D.: Veterinary drug bioequivalence determination. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap., 1997, 20, 79 - 90.
  • 7. Steinijans V., Hauskchke D.: Update on the statistical analysis of bioequivalence studies. Internat. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. Toxicol., 1990, 28, 105 - 109.
  • 8. Rejestracja środków farmaceutycznych i materiałów medycznych w Polsce. Warszawa, marzec, 56 - 62, 1997.
  • 9. Guidelines for the conduct of bioequivalence studies for veterinary medical products. EMEA/CVMP/016/00.
  • 10. The rules governing medical products in the European Community, vol. VII, guidelines for the testing of veterinary medical products, pp. 37 - 46, 1994.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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