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2001 | 47 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Geotrichum candidum Link 1809: hydrolases activity and own methoof digestive tract strains biotyping

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Hydrolase activity of (enzymograms, biotypes) in Geotrichum candidum, one of the poorly described pathogenic fungi, was studied 81 strains were isolated from oral cavity and faeces of patients with gastrointestinal tract disorders. Axenic strains were differentiated with API 20C Aux and API ZYM tests. Then, enzymograms and biotypes were determined for all strains based on the activity of 19 hydrolases. High variability of enzymograms (17 different types) was found. The highest activity was noted in case of: e2-alkaline phosphatase, e6-lecucine arylamidase, e11-acid phosphatase. E5-lipase. e7-valine arylamidase, e12 - naphtol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase and e17-β-glucosidase were used for biotyping procedures. Our own system of biotyping of 81 strains of G. candidum was based on the mathematical binominal distribution formula (1 : 4 : 6 : 4: 1) – all; ,,+”;one „-”, three „+”; two „-”,two „+”; three ,,-”,one ,,+”; all „-”. We have found: A (11.1 ± 3.5%), B1 (6.17 ± 2.67%). B2 (1.23 ± 1.22%), B4 (4.94 ± 2.41%), C1 (1.23 ±1.22%), C3 (63.0 ± 5.4%), D2 (9.88 ±3.31%), D3 (2.47 ± 1.72%). Among all strains from 8 various biotypes of G. candidum.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.851-857,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical University of Lodz, Kosciuszki 85, 90-436 Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

  • BIAŁASIEWICZ D. 1990. An attempt of estimation of interactions between Geotrichum candidum and other fungi in vitro. Post. Dermatol. 7: 183-189.
  • BIAŁASIEWICZ D., GŁOWACKA A., KURNATOWSKA A. 1995. Activity of selected hydrolytic enzymes of fungi from different families. Mikol. Lek. 2: 83-88.
  • HEINIC G., GREENSPAN D., MAC PHAIL L. A., GREENSPAN J. S. 1992. Oral Georrichum candidum infection associated with HIV infection. A case raport. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 7: 726-728.
  • HRDY D. B., NASSAR N. N., RINALD M. G. 1995. Traumatic joint infection due to Geotrichum candidum. Clin. Infect. Dis. 20: 468-469.
  • JAGIRDAR J., GELLER S. A., BOTTONE, E. J. 1981. Geotrichum candidum as a tissue invasive human pathogen. Hum. Pathol. 12: 668-671.
  • KADŁUBOWSKI R., BIAŁASIEWICZ D. 1975. Einfache Bestimmung der proteolytischen Aktivitat bei Candida und Geotrichum-Stammen, Kurzreferare der 7 Tagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Mykologie der DDR in Halle: 49.
  • KADŁUBOWSKI R., BIAŁASIEWICZ D. 1978. Proteolytic activity of Georrichum candidum subjected to the action of nystatin, determined by a personal method. Mat. Med. Pol. 10: 14-17.
  • KASSAMALI H., ANAISSIE E., RO J., ROLSTON K., KANTARJIAN H., FAINSTEIN V., BODEY G. P. 1987. Disseminated Geotrichun candidum infection. J. Clin. Microbiol. 25: 1782-1783.
  • KURNATOWSKA A. 1971. Problem of multifocal infection by Candida, Geotrichum, Rhodotorula and Torulopsis in women. Comptes - Rendus 1 er. Multicolloque Europeen de Parasirologie: 517-518.
  • KURNATOWSKA A. 1998. The mycoses of urogenital organs. In: Baran, E. (eds) Introduction to Medical Mycology. Wrocław: Volumed, pp. 405-419.
  • KURNATOWSKA A. J., KURNATOWSKI P. 1998. Biotypes of fungi isolated from patients with oral cavity diseases. Mikol. Lek. 5: 213-217.
  • KURNATOWSKI M., WĄSOWSKA-KRÓLIKOWSKA K., KURNATOWSKA A. 1999. Biotypes of fungi isolated from children with alimentary tract diseases. Mycoses 4: 189.
  • TRICERI R., OPPEZZI M., DODERO M., PIERSANTELLI N., GUIDA B., CASSOLA G. 1990. Ulcera esofagea da Geotrichum candidum un caso di AIDS. Pathologica 82: 187-191.
  • WARNOCK D. W., JOHNSON E. M. 1982. Clinical manifestations and management of hyalohyphomycosis, phaeohyphomycosis and other uncommon forms of fungal. In: WARNOCK D. W., RICHARDSON M. D. (eds) Fungal infection in the compromised patient. John Wiley and Sons. Baffins Lane Chichester: 286-287.
  • WILLIAMSON M. I., SAMARANAYAKE L. P., MACFARLANE T. W. 1986. Biotypes of oral Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis isolates. J. Med. Vet. Mikol. 24: 81-84.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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