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2009 | 65 | 09 |

Tytuł artykułu

Teschowirusowe zapalenie mozgu i rdzenia kregowego swin - aktualny stan wiedzy

Warianty tytułu

EN
Teschovirus encephalomyelitis - current state of knowledge

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Teschovirus encephalomyelitis of pigs is an enzootic disease caused by neurotropic Porcine teschovirus serotype 1 (PTV-1). This disease occurs exclusively in pigs. Teschovirus encephalomyelitis was first described in Czechoslovakia in 1929. During the 1950s the diseases occurred in many European countries as well as in Canada, USA, Australia and Asia. Recently there have been no epidemics of teschovirus encephalomyelitis, however there has been serological evidence that apathogenic or low-pathogenic virus variants circulate in pig populations. Eleven serotypes of PTV have been described. An infection with a virulent strain of serotype 1 is associated with a classical course of the diseases with high morbidity and mortality of pigs at each age. A milder form of the disease can be caused by other PTV serotypes, including PTV from 2 to 6, 9 and 10. Beside neurological disorders, teschoviral infections are associated with reproductive failures, diarrheas, pneumonias and cutaneous lesions in pigs.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

09

Opis fizyczny

s.601-605,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Anon.: Teschovirus encephalomyelitis, [w:] OIE Terrestrial Manual 2008, 1146-1152.
  • 2.Chun-Hsien Tseng, Hsiang-Jung Tsai.: Sequence analysis of a duck picornavirus isolate indicates that it together with porcine enterovirus type 8 and simian picornavirus type 2 should be assigned to a new picornavirus genus. Virus Research 2007, 129, 104-114.
  • 3.Dauber M.: Identification of group I porcine enteroviruses by monoclonal antibodies in cell culture. Vet. Microbiol. 1999, 67, 1-12.
  • 4.Kaku Y., Sarai A., Yosuke M.: Genetic reclassification of porcine enteroviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 2001, 82, 417-424.
  • 5.Kaku Y., Murakami Y., Sarai A., Wang Y., Ohashi S., Sakamoto K.: Antigenic properties of porcine teschovirus 1 (PTV-1) Talfan strain and molecular strategy for serotyping of PTVs. Arch. Virol. 2007, 152, 929-940.
  • 6.Knowels N. J.: Porcine Enteric Picornaviruses, [w:] Diseases of Swine. Wyd. 9, Blackwell Publishing 2006, 337-345.
  • 7.Krumbholz A., Dauber M., Henke A., Birch-Hirschfeld E., Knowles N. J., Stelzner A., Zell R.: Sequencing of porcine enterovirus groups II and III reveals unique features of both virus groups. J. Virol. 2002, 76, 5813-5821.
  • 8.Krumbholz A., Wurm R., Scheck O., Birch-Hirschfeld E., Egerer R., Hence A., Wutzler P., Zell R.: Detection of porcine teschovirus and enterovirus by LightCycler real-time PCR. J. Virol. Methods 2003, 113, 51-63.
  • 9.Meyer R. C., Woods G. T., Simon J.: Pneumonitis in an enterovirus infection in swine. J. Comp. Pathol. 1966, 76, 397-405.
  • 10.Nagai M., Hayashi M., Takai H., Kuroda Y., Hori N., Minami F., Nagato M., Komae H.: Detection of the genome of the Porcine Teschovirus and the Porcine Entervirus from the central nervous systems of piglets with neural disorders. J. Jpn. Vet. Med. Assoc 2005, 58, 607-610.
  • 11.Palmquist J. M., Shirin M., Taku A., Kapur V., Goyal S. M.: Detection of porcine teschovirus and enterovirus type II by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 2002, 14, 476-480.
  • 12.Pejsak Z.: Ochrona zdrowia świń. PWR, Poznań 2007, s. 176-180.
  • 13.Rosa A. La, Muscillo M., Grazia A. Di, Fontana S., Iaconelli M., Tollis M.: Validation of RT-PCR assay for molecular characterization of porcine Teschoviruses and Enteroviruses. J. Vet. Med. B 2006, 53, 257-265.
  • 14.Sereika V., Lelesuis R., Zienius D.: Seroprevalence of antibodies against Porcine Teschovirus 1 in Lithuania. Acta Vet. Brno 2007, 76, 231-236.
  • 15.Takahashi M., Seimiya Y., Seki Y., Yamada M.: A piglet with concurrent poliencephalomyelitis due to porcine teschovirus and postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome. J. Vet. Med. Sci 2008, 70, 497-500.
  • 16.Yamada M., Kozakura R., Kaku Y., Nakamura K., Yamamoto Y., Yoshii M., Miyazaki A., Tsunemitsu H., Narita M.: Immunohistochemical distribution of viral antigens in pigs naturally infected with porcine teschovirus. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 2008, 70, 305-308.
  • 17.Zell R., Dauber M., Krumbholz A., Henke A., Birch-Hirschfeld E., Stelzner A., Prager D., Wurm R.: Porcine teschoviruses comprise at least eleven distinct serotypes: molecular and evolutionary aspects. J. Virol. 2001, 75, 1620-1631.
  • 18.Zell R., Krumbholz A., Henke A., Birch-Hirschfeld E., Stelzner A., Doherty M., Hoey E., Dauber M., Prager D., Wurm R.: Detection of porcine enterovirus by nRT-PCR: differentiation of CPE groups I-III with specific primer set. J. Virol. Methods 2000, 88, 205-218.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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