Znaczenie adhezji oraz tworzenia biofilmu przez Staphylococcus aureus w zapaleniu gruczolu mlekowego

• Autorzy: Dziekiewicz-Mrugasiewicz M

Warianty tytułu

EN

Role of adhesion and biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus in bovine mastitis

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The ability of S. aureus to adhere to the mammary gland epithelium is considered to be a major virulence factor influencing its pathogenesis in mastitis. This feature enables tissue colonization and development of subsequent stages of infection. The adhesion of S. aureus to epithelial cells may involve non-specific physicochemical interactions and specific interaction between cell-associated ligands and host cell receptors. A major role in adhesion is played by extracelullar proteins such as fibronectin binding protein and exopolysaccharides. The structure of the exopolysaccharides varies with the strains of S. aureus and may be slime, microcapsule or capsule. Slime production enables adhesion to the epithelial cells and leads to biofilm formation. Biofilm formation by S. aureus helps the bacterium to survive hostile environments within the host and is considered to be responsible for chronic infections, also lowering susceptibility to antibiotics.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

choroby zwierzat; zapalenie gruczolu mlekowego; patogeneza; bakterie; Staphylococcus aureus; czynniki chorobotworcze; adhezja; adhezyny powierzchniowe; biofilmy bakteryjne; sluz

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 65
• Numer: 02
• Opis fizyczny: s.84-87,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Dziekiewicz-Mrugasiewicz M

• Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Nowoursynowska 159 C, 02-787 Warszawa

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