PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2003 | 45 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Ovule morphogenesis in normal and mutant Zea mays

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Comparison of maize mutants pam1, mac1 and normal plants (variety Belaya noch’) showed that the formation of female reproductive organs is very similar between them. One afunicular ovule develops in an ovary; it is ortho-campylotropous and bitegmic, with a hypostase. The postament, podium and nucellar cap are differentiated in the nucellus. The integuments, epidermal in origin, arise from a common initial zone, but their differentiation is separated in time. In the subepidermal layer of the apical part of the primordium, the complex of initial cells is distinguished. Some of them differentiate as archesporial cells. In normal plants and pam1, only one of them transforms into the megasporocyte, while up to 6-8 do in mac1. Polygonum-type embryo sacs are formed. In pam1 the majority of megasporocytes do not undergo meiosis, while the surrounding ovular tissues continue their development. Analysis of the distribution of polysaccharides and proteins revealed similarities in their spatial and temporal coordination. The differences are quantitative, and probably conditioned by the number of megaspores and embryo sacs.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.155-160,fig.

Twórcy

  • Komarov Botanical Institute, Prof.Popov Str.2, 197376 St.Petersburg, Russia
autor

Bibliografia

  • Abramova LI, Avalkina NA, Golubeva EA, Pyzhenkova ZS, and Golubovskaya IN. 2002. Embryological effect of the mac1 mutation in Zea mays (Poaceae). Botanicheskyi Zhurnal 87: 28-33.
  • Batygina TB, and Shamrov II. 1994. A new approach to studying the ovular base structures. In: Batygina TB [ed.], Embryology of flowering plants. Terminology and concepts, 166-167. Word and family, St. Petersburg.
  • Batygina TB, and Voronova ON. 1999. Evidence of apoptosis at the early stages of ovule development of maize mutant mac1. Doklady Academii Nauk 367: 426-429 (in Russian).
  • Bocquet G. 1959. The campylotropous ovule. Phytomorphology 9: 222-227.
  • Chebotaru AA. 1972. Embryology of maize. Shtiinca, Kishinev.
  • Cooper DC. 1937. Macrosporogenesis and embryo sac development in Euhlaena mexicana and Zea mays. Journal of Agricultural Research 55: 539-551.
  • Davis GL. 1966. Systematic embryology of angiosperms. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
  • Golubovskaya IN, Avalkina NA and Peremyslova EE. 1994. Genes pam1 and pam2: control cytokinesis at different stages of development of maize sporogenous cells. Genetica 30: 1392-1399.
  • Guignard ML. 1901. Double fecondation dans le mais. Journal de Botanique 15: 37-50.
  • Ivanov VB, and Lytinskaya TK. 1967. A combined staining of proteins and carbohydrates by procion dyes. Cytology 9: 1163-1165.
  • Jensen WA. 1963. Botanical histochemistry. Principles and practice. W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, London.
  • Korobova SN. 1982. Formation of female gametophyte, fertilization, embryo and endosperm development in maize. In: Shmarayev GE, Yarchuk TA, Orel LI, Korobova SN, Podolskaya AP, Povaleyeva IA [eds.], Cultural flora USSR, 151- 176. Kolos, Moscow.
  • Lammeren Van AAM. 1986. A comparative ultrastructural study of the megagametophytes in two strains of Zea mays L. before and after fertilization. Agricultural University of Wageningen Papers, Special volume 86: 1-37.
  • Palamarchuk IA. 1960. On development of ear, spikelet and seed in maize. Report II. Biologicheskie nauki 1: 87-93.
  • Periasamy K. 1962. The ruminate endosperm: development and types of rumination. In: Plant embryology. A symposium Council Scientific and Industrial Research. 11-14 November 1960, 62-74. Department of Botany, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
  • Shamrov II. 1998. Ovule classification in flowering plants - new approaches and concepts. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik 120: 377-407.
  • Shamrov II. 1999. The ovule as the base of the seed reproduction in flowering plants: classification of the structures. Botanicheskyi Zhurnal 84: 1-35 (in Russian).
  • Sheridan WF, Avalkina NA, Shamrov II, Batygina TB, and Golubovskaya IN. 1996. The mac1 gene: controlling the commitment to the meiotic pathway in maize. Genetics 142: 1009-1020.
  • Titova GE, Zakharova AA, and Shamrov II. 1997. Ovule and seed development of Trapa natans L. (Trapaceae) in connection with the specific of embryo sac structure, absence of endosperm and pseudomonocotyledony. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Biological Sciences 45: 81-92.
  • Voronova ON, and Batygina TB. 1997. Ovule of Zea mays mutants and apoptosis. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Biological Sciences 45: 75-80.
  • Voronova ON, Shamrov II, and Batygina TB. 2002. Ovule morphogenesis in Zea mays (Poaceae). Botanical Journal (St. Petersburg) 87: 10-26 (in Russian).
  • Weatherwax P. 1955. Structure and development of reproductive organs. In: Spargue GF [ed.], Corn and corn improvement, 67-91. Academic Press, New York.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-30b5f271-ee13-4242-b532-61f1a5588930
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.