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2006 | 62 | 09 |

Tytuł artykułu

Profile bialkowe antygenow powierzchniowych dermatofitow

Warianty tytułu

EN
Protein profiles of surface antigens of dermatophytes

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of the study was to determine the optimal conditions for obtaining species-specific surface antigens of dermatophytes (the present authors’ methodology), as well as their protein profile analysis. The studies included the clinical isolates of the following strains: Microsporum canis, Trichophyton verrucosum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum gypseum. The analyzed strains were cultured on Sabouraud’s solid medium for 7 and 21 days at a temperature of 25°C (M. canis, M. gypseum) and at 37°C (T. verrucosum, T. mentagrophytes). Surface antigens were obtained from this material according to the present authors’ methodology, the established elution time of antigen fraction was 1.3 and 24 h. The obtained protein fractions were stored as a lyophilize at a temperature of -20°C. The protein profiles of each antigen preparation were determined by SDS PAGE technique after Laemmli. The documents and analysis of the fractions obtained were performed with Gel-Doc (Bio-Rad). The studied preparations exhibited from 8 to 18 components of 190 kDa - 14.8 kDa molecular weight, while their qualitative and quantitative composition depended on the conditions of preparation obtainment and fungus species. The comparative analysis of dermatophyte protein profiles comprised the selected preparations obtained after the 24 hours’ elution and a week of fungus culture. Besides the common components (70. 35 and 25 kDa), the examined surface antigens contained the following species-specific fractions: a band of 27.7 kDa molecular weight was characteristic for M. canis, 107 and 87.3 kDa for M. gypseum and for T. mentagrophytes - 73.6; 59.4 and 45.6 kDa. The isolation and detailed characteristics of these proteins are likely to facilitate a quick and more specific diagnostics of dermatophytoses, as well as a thorough recognition of fungus pathogenicity mechanisms.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

09

Opis fizyczny

s.1056-1058,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Rolnicza, ul.Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin

Bibliografia

  • 1.Apodaca G., McKerrow J. H.: Expression of proteolytic activity by cultures of Trichophyton rubrum. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1990, 28, 159-171.
  • 2.Camarago Z. P., Taborda C. P., Rodrigues E. G.: The use of cell-free antigens of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis in serological tests. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1991, 29, 31-38.
  • 3.Camarago Z. P., Unterkircher C., Campoy S. P.: Production of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis exoantigens for immunodiffusion tests. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1988, 26, 2147-2151.
  • 4.Castillo M. C., Tapia F. J., Arciniegas S.: Ultrastructural localization of specific surface antigens in the dimorphic fungus Sporothrix schenckii. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1990, 28, 91-94.
  • 5.Drouhet E.: Overview of fungal antigens, [w:] Drouhet E.: Fungal Antigens. N. Y. and London, Plenum Press 1988, 3-38.
  • 6.Fukazawa Y., Kagaya K.: Molecular bases of adhesion of Candida albicans. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1997, 35, 89-99.
  • 7.Hearn V. M., Latge J. P., Prevost M. C.: Immunolocalization of Aspergillus fumigatus mycelial antigens. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1991, 29, 73-81.
  • 8.Holden C. A., Hay R. J., McDonald D. M.: The antigenicity of Trichophyton rubrum: In situ studies by an immunoperoxidase technuique in light and electron microscopy. Acta Derm. Venerol. 1981, 61, 207-211.
  • 9.Kaufman L., Standard P. G.: Specific and rapid identification of medically important fungi by exoantigen detection. Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 1987, 41, 209-225.
  • 10.Laemmli U. K.: Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T₄. Nature 1970, 227, 680-685.
  • 11.Mignon B., Swinnen M., Bouchara J. P.: Purification and characterization of a 31,5 kDa keratinolytic subtilisin-like serine protease from Microsporum canis and evidence of its secretion in naturally infected cats. Med Mycol. 1998, 36, 395-404.
  • 12.Pasarell L., McGinnis M. R., Standard P. G.: Differentiation of medically important isolates of Bipolaris and Exserohilum with exoantigens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1990, 28, 1655-1657.
  • 13.Sekhon A. S., Standard P. G., Kaufman L.: Grouping of Aspergillus species with exoantigens. Diagn. Immunol. 1986, 4, 112-116.
  • 14.Simpanya M. F., Baxter M.: Multiple proteinases from two Microsporum species. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1996, 34, 31-36.
  • 15.Sparkes A. H., Stokes C. R., Gruffydd-Jones T. J.: SDS-PAGE separation of dermatophyte antigen and western immunobloting in feline dermatophytosis. Mycopathologia 1994, 128, 91-98.
  • 16.Tucker W. D. L., Noble W. C.: Polycrylamide gel electrophoresis patterns of some Microsporum species. Mycoses 1991, 34, 303-307.
  • 17.Tucker W. D. L., Noble W. C.: The value of electrophoretic protein patterns for the study of Microsporum canis. J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 1990, 28, 117-123.
  • 18.Ziółkowska G.: Opracowanie i standaryzacja warunków uzyskiwania nowego antygenu Microsporum canis. Annales UMCS 2004, 59, 213-231.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-2e2a8421-5592-4123-83ba-d7cbb870aa5f
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