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2003 | 49 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Preliminary evaluation of maternotoxic effect of Ascaris extract in mice

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Administration intraperitoneally of the Ascaris suum extract - ASE-(0.6-1.4 g of Ascaris proteins/kg/day) at a late stage of organogenesis (8-12 days of gestation) disturbed course of mouse pregnancy. lt has been found that injections of higher doses of ASE to pregnant mice caused the symptoms manifesting maternal toxicity (decreased body weight gain /p < 0.001/ as compared to control, intrauterine resorption of litter, vaginal hemorrhages, female mortality and altered behaviour). There is a linear interrelationship between the logarithm of the dose of ASE and mortality of pregnant mice. The DL₅₀ value of Ascaris proteins for pregnant mice was 1.02 g/kg/day (confidence interval 0.97-1.07 g/kg/day). ASE exerted embryotoxic effects: significantly decreased the number of surviving fetuses per litter and the mean body weight of fetuses, increased the number of fetal resorptions.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

49

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.187-194,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical University, Pl.Hallera 1, 90-647 Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Bekish VL.J. 2001. The alterations in genetic apparatus of somatic and generative cells of the host caused by helminths metabolites. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 47: 891-896.
  • Bekish O.-J .L., Bekish VL.J. 2000. Nematode metabolites as mutagens of somatic and generative cells of host. Acta Parasitologica 45: 244.
  • Błaszkowska J. 1999. The effect of Ascaris tegumental homogenate and the α-chymotrypsin inhibitor isolated from the nematode on mouse pregnancy. Helminthologia 36: 225-234.
  • Błaszkowska J. 2000. Disturbances or mouse pregnancy after injection of Ascaris homogenate during early organogenesis. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 46: 369-378.
  • Crawford G.P.M., Howse D.J., Grove D.I. 1982. Inhibition of human blood clotting by extracts of Ascaris suum. Journal of Parasitology 68: 1044-1047.
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  • Khera K.S. 1984. Maternal toxicity - a possible factor in fetal malformations in mice. Teratology 29: 411-416.
  • Khera K.S. 1985. Maternal toxicity - a possible etiological factor in embryo-fetal deaths and fetal malformations of rodent-rabbit species. Teratology 31: 129-152.
  • Khera K.S. 1987. Maternal toxicity in humans and animals: effects on fetal developmental and criteria for detection. Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis 7: 287-295.
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  • Kitoh K., Watoh K., Kitagawa H., Sasaki Y. 1994b. Blood coagulopathy in dogs with shock induced by injection of heartworm extract. American Journal of Veterinary Research 55: 1242-1547.
  • Lowry O.H .. Rosenbroch N.J., Farr A.L., Landell R.J. 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry 193: 265-276.
  • Piechocki T. 1974. Prawidłowe obchodzenie się ze zwierzętami i wybrane zagadnienia związane z wykonywaniem badań na zwierzętach laboratoryjnych. W: Zwierzęta laboratoryjne, (Red. H. Krzanowska, J. Preibisch, P. Korda), PZWL. Warszawa, 265-297.
  • Sasagawa S, Suzuku K., Fujikura T. 1987. Ascaris suum: Human lymphocyte mitogenic factor content. Experimental Parasitology 64: 71-77.
  • Shubber E. K., Salin H. 1987. Cytogenic studies on blood lymphocytes from patients with Schistosoma mansoni. Japanese Journal of Medical Sciences and Biology 4: 137-145.
  • Tanaka J., Baba T., Torisu M. 1979. Ascaris and eosinophil. II. Isolation and characterization of eosinophil chemotactic factor and neutrophil chemotactic factor of parasite in Ascaris antigen. Journal of Immunology 122: 302-308.
  • Urban J.F., Douvres F.W. 1981. In vitro development of Ascaris suum from third- to fourth- stage larvae and detection of metabolic antigens in multi-well culture systems. Journal of Parasitology 67: 800-806.
  • Woolley M.J., Lane C.G., Ellis R., Stevens N.H., Woolley K.L., U'Dyme P.M. 1995. Role of dirway eosinophilis in the development of allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in dogs. American Jounal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 152: 1508-1512.
  • Yamatake Y.M., Sasagawa S., Yanaura S., Kobayashi N. 1977. Allergy induced asthma with Ascaris suum administration to dogs. Japanese Journal of Pharmacololgy 27: 285-293.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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