5'-Esters of 2'-deoxyadenosine and 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine with cell differentiation-provoking agents

• Autorzy: Grieb P. , Kryczka T. , Wojtowicz R. , Kawiak J. , Kazimierczuk Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Phenylacetic and retinoic acids are carboxyacidic cell differentiating agents display­ing anticancer activities. We report on a new class of compounds including the 5'-es- ters of 2'-deoxyadenosine (dA) or 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (cladribine, 2CdA) and the aforementioned acids. The rationale behind the synthesis of these esters was that if they are hydrolyzed inside the lymphoid cells, either dA will be removed from the intracellular environment by deamination, or 2CdA will be phosphorylated and accu­mulated. In either case targetted delivery of the differentiating agent to the lymphoid cells may be envisaged. The said compounds were synthesized by the Mitsunobu pro­cedure employing triphenylphosphine and azadicarboxylic acid esters, and their sta­bility was tested against various esterases. Esters of dA and 2CdA with phenylacetic acids were found to be resistant to enzymatic hydrolysis, whereas those with retinoic acids were efficiently hydrolyzed by commercially available hepatic esterase as well as by esterases present in the blood plasma and in diluted human lymphocyte lysate. Susceptibility to enzymatic hydrolysis was found to be a prerequisite of cytotoxic and/or differentiating activity of these esters in leukemic cell lines.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

all-trans-retinoic acid; nucleoside ester; 2'-deoxyadenosine; 13-cis-retinoic acid; anticancer activity; phenylacetate; cladribine; retinoic acid; phenylacetic acid

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Biochimica Polonica
• Rocznik: 2002
• Tom: 49
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.129-137,fig.

Twórcy

autor

Grieb P.

• Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Kryczka T.

autor

Wojtowicz R.

autor

Kawiak J.

autor

Kazimierczuk Z.

Bibliografia

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