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1998 | 45 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Beta-galactosidase in immobilized cells of gherkin Cucumis sativus L.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Cell suspensions of gherkin (Cucumis sativus L.) were permeabilized by Tween-80, and immobilized by glutaraldehyde. β-Galactosidase showed pH optimum at 4.9 and temperature optimum at 58 °C. The enzyme catalysed hydrolysis was linear for 3 h with 60-68% conversion of the substrate. The cells characterized by high β-galactosidase activity and stability on long-term storage showed valuable technological properties.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.621-626,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
autor
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autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Tampion, J. & Tampion, M.D. (1987) Immobi­lized Cells: Principles and Applications, 326 pp. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
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  • 4. Cabral, J.M.S, Cadete, M.M., Nováis, J.M. & Cardoso, J.P. (1984) Immobilization of yeast cells on transition metal-activated pumice stone. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 434, 483-486.
  • 5. Parascandola, P., Scardi, V. & Tartaglione, O. (1987) Immobilization of yeast cells by adhe­sion on tuff granules. Appl. Microbiol Biotech- nol. 26. 507-510.
  • 6. Gemeiner, P., Kurillová, L., Maloviková, A., Tóth, D. & Tomasovicová, D. (1989) Properties of spherical calcium pectate and alginate gels and their use in diffusion chromatography, solids separations and immobilization of en­zymes and cells. Folia Microbiol. 34,214-227.
  • 7. Tomááka, M., Gemeiner, P., Marterlin, I., Sturdík, E. & Handríková, G. (1995) Calcium pectate gel beads for cell entrapment: A study of the stability Kluyveromyces marxiamus whole-cell lactase entrapped in hardened cal­cium pectate and calcium alginate gels. Bio- technol. Appl Biochem. 21, 347-356.
  • 8. Wu, K.Y.A. & Wisecarver, K.D. (1992) Cell im­mobilization using PVA crosslinked with boric acid. BiotechnoL Bioeng. 39, 447-449.
  • 9. Hasal, P., Vojtísek, V., Cejková, A., Kleczek, P. & Kofroñová, O. (1992) An immobilized whole yeast cell biocatalyst for enzymatic sucrose hy­drolysis. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 11, 546- 558.
  • 10. Simons, G., Giannacouros, T. & Georgatsos, J.G. (1989) Plant 0-galactosidases. Purifica­tion by affinity chromatography and proper­ties. Phytochemistry 38, 859-860.
  • 11. De Veau, E.L., Gross, K.C., Huber, D.J. & Watada, A.E. (1993) Degradation of pectin by ^•galactosidases purified from avocado meso- carp. Physiol Plant. 87, 279-285.
  • 12.Sawicka, T. & Kacperska, A. (1995) Soluble and cell wall-associated /?-galactosidases from cold-grown winter rape (Brassica napus L. var. oleifera L.). J. Plant Physiol. 145, 357-362.
  • 13. Singh, M.B. & Knox, R.B. (1985)/3-Galactos- idases of Lilium pollen. Phytochemistry 24, 1639-1643.
  • 14. Murashige, T. & Skoog, F. (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco cultures. Physiol. Plant. 15,473-497.
  • 15. Brown, C.L. & Lawrence, R.H. (1968) Culture of pine callus on a defined medium. Forest. Sci­ence 14, 62-64.
  • 16. Devinsky, F., Mlynarcik, D., Lacko, I. & Kras- nec, L. (1979) Antibacterial activity of some ammonium salts of 11-aminoundecanoic acid. Part 5. Organic ammonium salts. Pharmazie 34, 574-576.
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  • 19. Bradford, M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of proteins utilizing the principle of protein dye binding. Anal Biochem. 72, 248-254.
  • 20. Dixon, R.A. (1991) Isolation and maintenance of callus and cell suspension cultures; in Plant Cell Culture. A practical approach (Dixon, R.A. ed.) pp. 1-20, IRL Press, Oxford, Washington.
  • 21. Furuya, T., Yoshikawa, T. & Taira, M. (1984) Biotransformation of codeinone to codeine by immobilized cells of Papaver somniferum. Phy- tochemistry 23, 999-1001.
  • 22. Hamilton, R., Pedersen, H. & Chin, C.K. (1984) Immobilized plant cells for the produc­tion of biochemicals. BiotechnoL Bioeng. Symp. 14, 383-393.
  • 23.Stano, J., Nemec, P., Kakoniova, D., Kovâcs, P., Liskové, D. & Micieta, K. (1996)/?-Galacto- sidase in immobilized cells of Papaver somnif­erum. Biol Plant. 38, 123-127.
  • 24.Stano, J., Bezakovä, L., Kovacs, P., Kakon­iova, D. & Liskovä, D. (1996) /3-Galactosidase in immobilized plant cell. Pharmazie 51, 245-247.
  • 25.Stano, J., Nemec, P., Kakoniova, D., Kovacs, P., Neubert, K. & Li§kovä, D. (1995) /3-Galactr osidase in immobilized cells of Cucumis sativus L. Biologin (Bratislava) 50, 279-281.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-27dc19d6-3651-4942-ae0b-881af1a65184
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