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2006 | 62 | 11 |

Tytuł artykułu

Badania serologiczne i molekularne psow uodpornionych przeciw parwowirozie

Warianty tytułu

EN
Serologic and molecular examination of dogs vaccinated against parvovirosis

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to conduct serological examinations for the presence of humoral antibodies against CPV-2, using an ELISA test. Moreover, amplification and restriction analysis (PCR-RFLP) of the fragment at 1278 bp (VP-2 gene) strains of CPV-2 biological materials of dogs with diarrhea were performed. The studies were carried out on 377 urban dogs aged from 3 months 17 years. All animals were vaccinated with commercially available live or inactivated vaccines against canine parvovirosis at 8, 12, 16 weeks of age. Most of the dogs were revaccinated yearly. Serological examinations determined that most of the dogs had antibodies against CPV-2 (98%) at 2-3-years-of-age. The least seropositive dogs were below 5 months (89%) and above 10 years (85%). The highest mean titer CPV-2 virus antibody were found between 0.5 - 1 year. 95% animals with diarrhea were positive for canine parvovirosis by use of PCR. Moreover, the RFLP analysis of the VP-2 gene sequence enabled the distinction of 3 restriction patterns of CPV-2 circulating in the dog population. The study indicates the vaccination of dogs provides effective protection against canine parvovirosis infection. The occasional occurrence of CPV-2 in puppies and young dogs can indicate the presence of virulent strains of CPV-2 in the dog population.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

11

Opis fizyczny

s.1261-1264,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Zaklad Higieny Weterynaryjnej, ul.Kaprow 10, 80-316 Gdansk

Bibliografia

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  • 2.Böhm M., Thompson H., Weir A., Hasted A. M., Maxwell N. S., Herrtage M. E.: Serum antibody titres to canine parvovirus, adenovirus and distemper virus in dogs in the UK which had not been vaccinated for at least three years. Vet. Rec. 2004, 154, 457-463.
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  • 5.Greenwood N. M., Chalmers W. S. K., Baxendale W., Thomson H.: Comparison of isolates of canine parvovirus by restriction enzyme analysis and vaccine efficacy against field strains. Vet. Rec. 1995, 136, 63-67.
  • 6.Hepper P. G.: Prevalence of disease in dogs purchased from an animal rescue shelter. Vet. Rec. 1999, 144, 35-38.
  • 7.Hirasawa T., Yono K., Mikazuki K.: Differentiation of wild and vaccine type canine parvoviruses by PCR and restriction enzyme analysis. J. Vet. Med. B 1995, 42, 601-610.
  • 8.Hułas C.: Próby izolacji i identyfikacji czynnika wywołującego enzootycznie występujące zachorowania psów obejmujące zaburzenia przewodu pokarmowego. Praca dokt. SGGW, Warszawa 1985.
  • 9.Hułas C., Anusz K., Leśniewski S. F., Dobrzyñski A.: Szybka diagnostyka zakażeñ wirusem CPV-2 u psów. Medycyna Wet. 1996, 52, 175-179.
  • 10.Kopczewski A.: Immunoprofilaktyka chorób zakaźnych psów i kotów oraz zwierz¹t futerkowych. Lek w Polsce 1995, 1, 17-28.
  • 11.Lund E. M., Armstrong P. J., Kirk C. A., Kolar L. M., Klausner J. S.: Health status and population charactrictics of dogs and cats examined at private veterinatry practices in the United States. J. Am. Vet. Assoc. 1999, 214, 1336-1341.
  • 12.McCaw D. L., Thompson M., Tate D., Bonderer A., Chen Y. J.: Serum distemper virus and parvovirus antibody titers among dogs brought to a veterinary hospital for revaccination. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1998, 213, 72-75.
  • 12.Mizak B., Płucienniczak A.: Antigenic typing Polish isolates of caninie parvovirus. Bull. vet. Inst. Puławy 1995, 39, 71-76.
  • 13.Mizak B., Rzeżutka A.: Application of nested PCR for the detection of canine parvovirus in faces. Bull. vet. Inst. Puławy 1999, 43, 19-24.
  • 14.Mouzin D. E., Lorenzen M. J., Haworth J. D., King V. L.: Duration of serologic response to five viral antigens in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2004, 224, 55-60.
  • 15.Murphy F. A., Gibbs E. P. J., Horzinek M. C., Studdert M. J.: Veterinary Virology. Academic Press, New York 1999, s. 343-356.
  • 16.Olson P., Hedhammar A., Klingeborn B.: Canine parvovirus infection, canine distemper and infectious canine hepatitis: inclination to vaccinate and antibody response in the Swedish dog population. Acta Vet. Scand. 1996, 37, 433-443.
  • 17.Pollock R. V. H., Carmichael L. E.: Maternally derived immunity to canine parvovirus infection: transfer decline and interference with vaccination. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 1982, 180, 37-39.
  • 18.Pollock R. V. H., Coyone M. J.: Canine parvovirus. Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. 1993, 23, 555-569.
  • 19.Pratelli A., Cavalli A., Martella V., Tempesta M., Decaro N., Carmichel L. E.: Canine parvovirus (CPV) vaccination: comparison of neutra lizing antibody responses in pups after inoculation with CPV-2 or CPV-2b modified live virus vaccine. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 2001, 8, 612-615.
  • 20.Rhode S. L.: Nucleotide sequence of the coat protein gene of canine parvovirus. J. Virol. 1985, 54, 630-633.
  • 21.Rypuła K., Chmielewski R., Śmielewska-£oś E., Klimentowski S.: Phylogenic similarity of the canine parvovorus wild-type isolates on the basis of VP1/VP2 gene fragment sequence analysis. J. Vet. Med. B 2002, B, 49, 142-145.
  • 22.Smith C. A.: Current concepts: Are we vaccinating too much? J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1995, 207, 421-425.
  • 23.Smith J. R., Johnson R. H.: Observations on the use of an inactivated canine parvovirus vaccine. Vet. Rec. 1986, 118, 385-387.
  • 24.Toman M., Svoboda M., Rybnicek J., Krejci J., Svobodova V.: Secondary immunodeficiency in dogs with enteric, dermatologic, infectious or parasitic diseases. Zentbl. Vetmed. B 1998, 45, 321-334.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-261c80d8-474d-4664-afac-4efa0fbba103
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