PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2010 | 54 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Occurrence of main Marek's disease genes during infection of chickens

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was the determination of the occurence of ICP4, pp38, meq, and LAT genes of Marek's disease virus (MDV) and its rate of replication in internal organs of infected chickens. The genes were determined using PCR, while the virus replication was measured by real-time PCR method. The results have shown the presence of ICP4 and pp38 genes starting from the 3rd d p.i. while meq oncogene was detected from the 7 d p.i. During the whole period of the experiment, no presence of latency associated transcript gene (LAT) was found. The virus replicated most intensively in the spleen and bursa of Fabricius then in the thymus, liver, and lungs. The results imply a role of the main genes ICP4 and pp38 in early cytolytic infection of chickens, and the further occurrence of meq oncogene associated with tumourgenesis. The highest dynamics of MDV replication in the lymphoid organs - bursa of Fabricius, thymus, and spleen indicates its stringent association with lymphoid cells and tissues.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

54

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.123-127,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Abdul-Careem M.F., Hunter B.D., Nagy E., Read L.R., Sanei B., Spencer J.L., Sharif S.: Development of real-time PCR assay using SYBR Green chemistry for monitoring Marek's disease virus genome load in feather tips. J Virol Methods 2006, 133, 34-40.
  • 2. Baigent S.J., Petherbridge L.J., Howes K., Smith L.P., Currie R.J.W., Nair V.K.: Absolute quantitation of Marek's disease virus genome copy number in chicken feather and lymphocyte samples using real-time PCR. J Virol Methods 2005, 123, 53-64.
  • 3. Butter C., Staines K., Baaten B., Smith L., Davison T.F.: Route of challenge is critical in determining the clinical outcome of infection with a very virulent oncogenic herpesvirus, Marek's disease virus. Avian Pathol 2007, 36, 93-94.
  • 4. Cantello J.L., Parcells M.S., Anderson A.S., Morgan R.W.: Marek's disease virus latency-associated transcripts belong to a family of spliced RNAs that are antisense to the ICP4 homolog gene. J Virol 1997, 71, 1353-1361.
  • 5. Gimeno I.M., Cortes A.L., Silva R.F.: Load of challenge Marek's disease virus DNA in blood as a criterion for early diagnosis of Marek's disease tumors. Avian Dis 2008, 52, 203-208.
  • 6. Islam A., Harrison B., Cheetham B.F., Mahony T.J., Young P.L., Brown S.W.: Differential amplification and quantitation of Marek's disease viruses using real-time polymerase chain reaction. J Virol Methods 2004, 119, 103-113.
  • 7. Islam A.F., Walkden-Brown S.W., Islam A., Underwood G.J., Groves P.J.: Relationship between Marek's disease virus load in peripheral blood lymphocytes at various stages of infection and clinical Marek's disease in broiler chickens. Avian Pathol 2006, 35, 42-48.
  • 8. Król K., Samorek-Salmonowicz E., Kozdruń W., Woźniakowski G.: Duplex PCR assay for detection and differentiation of pathogenic and vaccine strains serotype 1. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2007, 51, 331-335.
  • 9. Król K., Baigent S., Nair V., Kozdruń W., Samorek- Salamonowicz E.: Comparison of standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with real-time PCR for meq gene of Marek's disease virus. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2007, 51, 3- 7.
  • 10. Morrow C., Fehler F.: Marek's disease: a worldwide problem. In: Marek's Disease: An Evolving Problem. Edited by Davision F., Nair V., UK, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004, pp. 49-61.
  • 11. Nair V., Kung H.: Marek's disease virus oncogenicity: molecular mechanism. In: Marek's Disease: An Evolving Problem. Edited by Davision F., Nair V., UK, Elsevier Academic Press, 2004, pp 32-48.
  • 12. Parcels M.S., Arumugaswami V., Prigge J.T., Pandya K., Dienglewicz R.L.: Marek's disease virus reactivation from latency: changes in gene expression at the origin of replication. Poult Sci 2003, 82, 893-898.
  • 13. Rouzic E.L., Thoraval P., Afanassieff M., Cherel Y., Dambrine G., Perbal B.: Alterations of the MDV oncogenic regions in an MDV transformed lymphoblastoid cell line. J Clin Pathol: Mol Pathol 2002, 55, 262-272.
  • 14. Smith C.A., Bates P., Rivera-Gonzalez R., Gu B., Deluca N.A.: ICP4, the major transcriptional regulatory protein of herpes simplex virus type 1, forms a tripartite complex with TATA-binding protein and TFIIB. J Virol 1993, 67, 4676-4687.
  • 15. Xie Q., Anderson A.S., Morgan R.W.: Marek's disease virus (MDV) ICP4, pp38, and meg genes are involved in the maintenance of transformation of MDCCMSB1MDV- transformed lymphoblastoid cells. J Virol 1996, 70, 1125- 1131.
  • 16. Yamaguchi T., Kaplan S.L., Wakenell P., Shat K.A.: Transactivation of latent Marek's disease herpesvirus genes in QT35, a quail fibroblast cell line, by herpesvirus of turkeys. J Virol 2000, 74, 10176-10186.
  • 17. Yunis R., Jarosinski K.W., Schat K.A.: Association between rate of viral genome replication and virulence of Marek's disease herpesvirus strains. Virology 2000, 328, 142-150.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-23e5e173-37d8-4340-91f0-3a331d5f3712
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.