PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
1995 | 42 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Immunotherapy in Gram-negative bacterial infections

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Endotoxins are responsible for initiation of septic shock which increases the number of fatalities in Gram-negative bacteremia among hospital patients. The morality from septic shock is still high despite recent developments in antibiotic therapy because antibiotics are unable to decrease the level of free lipopolysaccharide in the blood stream. Another approach to the treatment and prevention of septicaemia involves stimulation of an immune response against LPS. It was found that immunization with the core structures of endotoxin conjugated with proteins protected animals against infections and endotoxic shock. Anticonjugate sera are of great interest because they are directed against conserved parts of LPS and therefore could have cross-reactive and cross-protective properties with respect to many Gram-negative rods.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.19-24,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Polish Academy of Sciences, Czerska 12, 53-114 Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Rietschel, E.T., Kirikae, T. & Schade, F.U. (1993) The chemical structure of bacterial endotoxin in relation to bioactivity. Immunobiology 187, 169-190.
  • 2. Rietschel, E.T. & Brade, H. (1992) Bacterial endotoxins. Sci. Amer. 267,54-61.
  • 3. Holst, O. & Brade, H. (1992) Chemical structure of the core region of lipopolysaccharides; in Molecular Biochemistry and Cellular Biology, Bacterial Endotoxic Lipopolysaccharides; vol. 1, pp. 133-170, CRC Press, Boca Raton.
  • 4. Dell, A., Oates, J., Ługowski, C, Romanowska, E., Kenne, L. & Lindberg, B. (1984) The Entero­bacterial Common-Antigen, a cyclic polysacch­aride. Carbohydr. Res. 133,95-104.
  • 5. Shenep, J., Flynn, F.H., Barret, F.F., Stidham, G.I. & Westenkirchner, D.F. (1988) Serial quanti­tation of endoloxemia and bacteremia during therapy for Gram-negative sepsis. /. Infect. Dis. 157, 567-568.
  • 6. Jennings, H.J., Ługowski, C. & Ashton, F.K. (1984) Conjugation of meningococcal lipopo- lysaccharide R-type oligosaccharides to tetanus toxoid as route to a potential vaccine against group B Neisseria meningitidis. Infect. Immiin. 43, 407-412.
  • 7. Ługowski, C., Kułakowska, M. & Romanowska, Ii. (1986) Characterization and diagnostic appli­cation of a iipopolysaccharide core oligosacch- aride-protein conjugate. J. Immunol. Methods 95, 187-194.
  • 8. Ługowski, C, Jachymek, W., Niedziela, 'I'. & Kwiecińska, E. (1994) Protective anti-core type Rl-tetanus toxoid conjugate serum binds to smooth lipopolysaccharides and smooth, alive bacterial cells. /. Endotoxin Res. 1 suppl. 90.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-233f3624-9d3f-4bc5-a4bc-32ee677ad935
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.