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Czasopismo

1994 | 39 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Mice infected with Toxocara canis are resistant to challenge with the non-related helminth, Trichinella spiralis

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Cross-resistance between Toxocara canis and Trichinella spiralis was studied in CBA/J mice exposed to varying doses of T. canis and 14 days later challenged with 400 larvae of T. spiralis. Intestinal burden of T. spiralis on day 7 post infection (PI) in mice given 25 ova of T. canis was 70% of challenge control burden, but in mice given 250 ova the burden was consistently below 20% of the control value. Male worms were preferentially expelled from mice exposed to T. canis. Recovery of muscle larvae was reduced in mice given 250 ova, but not in mice given 25 ova. Intestinal burdens of T. spiralis in T. canis-sensitized mice (250 ova) was 58% of the control values at 36 h PI, and most of the remaining worms were expelled between 5 and 7 days PI. Worms from mice given 250 ova released lower numbers of newborn larvae in vitro.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

39

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.37-40

Twórcy

autor
  • W. Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, L.Pasteura 3, 00-973 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36688, USA

Bibliografia

  • Behnke J. M., Wahid F. N, Grencis R. K., Else K. J., Ben-Smith A. W., Goyal P. K. 1993. Immunological relationships during primary infection with Heligmosomoides polygyrus (Nematospiroides dubius): downregulation of specific cytokine secretion (IL-9 and IL-10) correlates with poor mastocytosis and chronic survival of adult worms. Parasite Immunology, 15, 415-421.
  • Duszyński D. W., Russell D., Roy S. A., Castro G. A. 1978. Suppressed rejection of Trichinella spiralis in immunized rats concurrently infected with Eimeria nieschulzi. Journal of Parasitology, 64, 83-88.
  • Else K. J., Hultner L., Grencis R. K. 1992. Cellular immune responses to the murine nematode parasite Trichuris muris. II. Differential induction of TH-cell subsets in resistant versus susceptible mice. Immunology, 75, 232-237.
  • Herndon F. J., Kayes S. G. 1992. Depletion of eosinophils by anti- IL-5 monoclonal antibody treatment of mice infected with Trichinella spiralis does not alter parasitic burden or immunologic restistance to reinfection. Journal of Immunology, 149, 3642-3647.
  • Kayes S. G., Oaks J. A. 1978. Development of the granulomatous response in murine toxocariasis. American Journal of Pathology, 93, 277-294.
  • Kayes S. G., Oaks J. A. 1980. Toxocara canis: T lymphocyte function in murine visceral larva migrans and eosinophilia onset. Experimental Parasitology, 49, 47-55.
  • Kazacos K. R., Thorson R. E. 1975. Cross-resistance between Nippostrongylus brasiliensis and Strongyloides ratti in rats. Journal of Parasitology, 61, 525-529.
  • Maizels R. M., Kennedy M. K., Meghji M., Robertson B. D., Smith H. V. 1987. Shared carbohydrate epitopes on distinct surface and secreted antigens of the parasitic nematode Toxocara canis. Journal of Immunology, 139, 207-214.
  • Nawa Y., Korenaga M. 1983. Mast and goblet cell responses in the small intestine of rats concurrently infected with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis and Strongyloides ratti. Journal of Parasitology, 69, 1168-1170.
  • Nawa Y., Mimori T., Korenaga M., Tada I. 1982. Stage-specific cross-resistance between Nippostrongylus brasiliensis and Strongyloides ratti (Nematoda) in rats. Journal of Parasitology, 68, 804-808.
  • Reiner S. L., Locksley R. M. 1993. The worm and the protozoa: stereotyped responses or distiftct antigens? Parasitology Today, 9, 258-260.
  • Sugane K., Oshima T. 1984. Interrelationship of eosinophilia and IgE antibody production to larval ES antigen in Toxocara canis infected mice. Parasite Immunology, 6, 409-420.
  • Urban J., Madden K. B., Svetić A., Cheever A., Trotta P., Gause W. C., Katona I. M., Finkelman F. D. 1992. The importance of Th2 cytokines in protective immunity to nematodes. Immunological Review, 127, 205-220.
  • Vos de T., Danell G., Dick T. A. 1992. Trichinella spiralis: dose dependence and kinetics of the mucosal immune response in mice. Experimental Parasitology, 75, 99-111.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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