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Czasopismo

1998 | 43 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Glycogen phosphorylase activity in somatic muscles of Ascaris suum

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Glycogen phosphorylase activity was measured in extracts from muscles isolated from a number of body fragments of Ascaris suum females. The highest total activity of the enzyme was recorded in muscles located near the vulva, whereas the lowest activity was found in those from the head and the tail region. No statistically significant differences in the enzyme activity were found between muscles from dorsal and ventral body fragments. The activity of phosphorylase a predominated in muscles from the tail region, whereas that of phosphorylase b predominated in the remaining fragments of the nematode body. The distribution of maxima and minima of total muscle phosphorylase activity along the body of A. suum was opposite to these of α-amylase, thus supporting the view on mutual competition between the glycogenolytic and the amylolytic pathway of glycogen degradation.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

43

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.100-102,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Division of General Biology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Protection, Teacher's Training College, Zolnierska 14, 10-561 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Division of General Biology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Protection, Teacher's Training College, Zolnierska 14, 10-561 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Division of General Biology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Protection, Teacher's Training College, Zolnierska 14, 10-561 Olsztyn, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Castillo J. del, Rivera A., Solorzano S., Serrato J. 1989. Some aspects of the neuromuscular system of Ascaris. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology, 74, 1071-1087.
  • Cori G. T., Illingworth B., Keller P. J. 1955. Muscle phosphorylase. In: Methods in enzymology, 1, 200-205.
  • Donahue M. J., Yacoub N. J., Kaein M. R., Masaracchia R. A., Harris B. G. 1981. Glycogen metabolyzing enzymes during starvation and feeding of Ascaris suum maintained in a perfusion chamber. Journal of Parasitology, 67, 505-510.
  • Ho N. F. H., Geary T. G., Barsuhn C. L., Sims S. M., Thompson D. P. 1992. Mechanistic studies in the transcuticular delivery of antiparasitic drugs. II. Ex vivo/in vitro correlation of solute transport by Ascaris suum. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, 52, 1-14.
  • Iwanowski H. 1968. The mechanism of the inhibitory influence of phosphorolysis on hydrolysis of glycogen in the muscles of domestic animals. Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, 16, 116-136.
  • Johnson C. D., Stretton A. O. W. 1980. Neural control of locomotion in Ascaris: Anatomy, electrophysiology, and biochemistry. In: Nematodes as biological models. Behavioral and developmental models. Vol. I. (Ed. B. M. Zuckerman). Academic Press, N.Y. - London, 159-195.
  • Karpiak S. E., Ziarko D., Żółtowska K., Gwara K. 1977. Relations between glycogen phosphorylase activity and activities of amylolytic enzymes in rabbit skeletal muscle. Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, 25, 199-212.
  • Keleti G., Lederer W. H. 1974. Handbook of micromethods for the biological sciences. Van Nostrand Reinhold Comp., N.Y., 49.
  • Stretton A., Donmoyer J., Davis R., Meade J., Cowden C., Sithigorngul P. 1992. Motor behaviour nervous system function in the nematode Ascaris suum. Journal of Parasitology, 78, 206-214.
  • Turčekova L., Zemek J., Dubinský P., Ryboš M. 1986. Phosphorylase a and b activity in the muscles and reproductive organs of Ascaris suum females. Helminthologia, 23, 79-84.
  • Żółtowska K. 1995. The arrangement of α-amylase in muscles of Ascaris suum. Acta Parasitologica, 40, 214-216.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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