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Czasopismo

2001 | 46 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Behaviours of collared and white-lipped peccaries [Tayassu tajacu and T.pecari] in relation to sexual receptivity of the female

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Changes in behaviours of the two peccary species, Tayassu tajacu Linnaeus, 1758 and T. pecari Link, 1795 between non-receptive and receptive periods were followed by presenting females to males daily for 15 minutes. In T. tajacu, the rank order of behaviours, similar in both sexes during the non-receptive period, differs during receptivity. Contact behaviours decrease in males, whereas sexual ones progress. The same tendency appears in females. Inhibited bites replace markings of partner as the most common behaviour in both sexes. In T. pecari, the rank order of behaviours always differs between sexes. When females become receptive, the differences from the non-receptive period are neither numerous nor significant. The most common behaviour of males, previously markings of partner, becomes mounts, whereas in females agonistic behaviours reinforce their dominance. In this species, the only behaviours that increase are those leading directly to copulation or those of an agonistic nature. In both species, females show more agonistic behaviours than males (mainly inhibited bites in T. tajacu, truly aggressive ones in T. pecari). When females are receptive, males of T. pecari become less active, contrary to T. tajacu where both sexes double their activity. In T. tajacu, most behaviours vary significantly in relation to the progesterone level, contrary to the other species. These pecularities appear correlated to herd composition and organisation.

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Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

46

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.305-318,fig.

Twórcy

autor
autor
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Bibliografia

  • Beuerle W. 1975. Freilanduntersuchungen zum Kampf- und Sexualverhalten des europäischen Wildschweines (Sus scrofa L.). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 39: 211-258.
  • Bissonette J. A. 1976. The relationship of resource quality and availability to social behavior and organization in the collared peccary. Ph D thesis, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor: 1-134.
  • Comizzoli P., Peiniau J., Dutertre C., Planquette P. and Aumaitre A. 1997. Digestive utilization of concentrated and fibrous diets by two peccary species (Tayassu peccari, Tayassu tajacu) raised in French Guyana. Animal Feed Science and Technology 64: 215-226.
  • Dubost G. 1997. Comportements comparés du Pécari Q lèvres blanches, Tayassu pecari, et du Pécari Q collier, T. tajacu (Artiodactyles, Tayassuidés). Mammalia 61: 313-343.
  • Frädrich H. 1965. Zur Biologie und Ethologie des Warzenschweines (Phacochoerus aethiopicus Pallas), unter Berücksichtigung des Verhaltens anderer Suiden. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 22: 328-393.
  • Langer P. 1978. Anatomy of the stomach of the collared peccary, Dicotyles tajacu (L. 1758) (Artiodactyla: Mammalia). Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 43: 42-59.
  • Mauget R. 1980. Régulations écologiques, comportementales et physiologiques (reproduction) de l'adaptation du Sanglier (Sus scrofa). Ph D thesis, University of Tours, Tours: 1-299.
  • Mauget R., Feer F., Henry O. and Dubost G. 1997. Hormonal and behavioural monitoring of ovarian cycles in peccaries. Proceedings of the first International Symposium on Physiologie and Ethology of Wild and Zoo Animals. International Journal of Mammalian Biology, Supp. II: 145-149.
  • Mayer J. J. and Wetzel R. M. 1987. Tayassu pecari. Mammalian Species 293: 1-7.
  • Schmidt C. R. 1976. Verhalten einer Zoogruppe von Halsband-Pekaris (Tayassu tajacu). Ph D thesis, University of Zürich, Zürich: 1-111.
  • Schweinsburg R. E. and Sowls L. K. 1972. Aggressive behavior and related phenomena in the collared peccary. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 30: 132-145.
  • Signoret J.-P. 1970. Comportement sexuel et reproduction chez les Porcins. Revue de Médecine vétérinaire 146: 1225-1235.
  • Sokal R. R. and Rohlf F. J. 1981. Biometry. 2nd ed. Freeman and Co., San Francisco: 1-859.
  • Sowls L. K. 1974. Social behavior of the collared peccary Dicotyles tajacu (L.). [In: The behaviour of ungulates and its relation to management. V. Geist and F. Walther, eds]. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Morges, Switzerland, no. 24: 144-165.
  • Sowls L. K. 1984. The peccaries. University of Arizona Press, Tucson: 1-251.

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Bibliografia

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