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2007 | 51 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Determination of flunixin and 5-hydroxyflunixin in bovine plasma with HPLC-UV-method development, validation and verification

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The method for quantitative determination, of flunixin and its metabolite 5-hydroxyflunixin in bovine plasma has been developed and validated. Plasma samples were extracted with acetonitrile and analysed by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Extraction efficiency was tested and optimum pH conditions were established. Limit of the detection for both compounds was 0.03 µg/mL, limits of quantitation of flunixin and 5- hydroxyflunixin were 0.06 and 0.05 µg/mL, respectively. Both substances were determined with an accuracy below 12% (CV, %) and overall recovery in the range of 63-85%. The method was verified by the analyses of plasma samples from cows treated with flunixin meglumine.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.261-266,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Baert K., De Backer P.: Disposition of sodium salicylate, flunixin and meloxicam after intravenous administration in broiler chickens. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 2002, 25, 449- 453.
  • 3. Boner P.L., Liu D.D., Feely W.F., Wisocky M.J., Wu J.: Determination and confirmation of 5-hydroxyflunixin in raw bovine milk using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem 2003, 51, 3753- 3759.
  • 4. Cheng Z., McKeller Q., Nolan A.: Pharmacokinetic studies of flunixin meglumine and phenylbutazone in plasma, exudate and transudate in sheep. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 1998, 21, 315-321.
  • 5. Crisman M.V., Wilcke J.R., Sams R.A.: Pharmacokinetics of flunixin meglumine in healthy foals less than twenty-four hours old. Am J Vet Res 1996, 57, 1759-1761.
  • 6. Elmas M., Yazar E., Uney K., Karabacak A.: Pharmacokinetics of flunixin after intravenous administration in healthy and endotoxaemic rabbits. Vet Res Commun 2006, 30, 73-81.
  • 7. Flunixin. Summary Report (1). Committee for Veterinary Medicinal Products, the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products, August 1999, EMEA/MRL/661/99-FINAL.
  • 8. Gowik P., Jülicher B., Uchlig S.: Multi-residue method for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in plasma using high performance liquid chromatography - photodiode array detection. Method description and comprehensive in-house validation. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 1998, 716, 221-232.
  • 9. Guideline on validation of analytical procedures. The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medical Products, Veterinary Medicines Evaluation Unit, VICH GL2, 1998, www.emea.europa.eu/pdfs/vet/vich/059198en.pdf.
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  • 12. Luo Y., Rudy J.A., Uboh C.E., Soma L.R., Guan F., Enright J.M., Tsang D.S.: Quantification and confirmation of flunixin in equine plasma by liquid chromatography-quadruple time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 2004, 801, 173-184.
  • 13. Miksa I.R., Cummings M.R., Poppenga R.H.: Multiresidue determination of anti-inflammatory analgesics in sera by liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry. J Anal Toxicol 2005, 29, 95-104.
  • 14. Miyazaki Y., Horii Y., Ikenaga N., Shimoda M., Kokue E.: Possible active transport mechanism in pharmacokinetics of flunixin-meglumin in rabbits. J Vet Med Sci 2001, 63, 885-888.
  • 15. Navarre C.B., Ravis W.R., Nagilla R., Deshmukh D., Simpkins A., Duran S.H., Pugh D.G.: Pharmacokinetics of flunixin meglumine in llamas following a single intravenous dose. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 2001, 24, 361- 364.
  • 16. Odensvik K., Johansson I.M.: High-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of flunixin in bovine plasma and pharmacokinetics after single and repeated doses of the drug. Am J Vet Res 1995, 56, 489- 495.
  • 17. Ogino T., Mizuno Y., Ogata T., Takahashi Y.: Pharmacokinetic interactions of flunixin meglumine and enrofloxacin in dogs. Am J Vet Res 2005, 66, 1209-1213.
  • 18. Rantala M., Kaartinen L., Välimäki E., Stryrman M., Hiekkaranta M., Niemi A., Saari L., Pyörälä S.: Efficacy and pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin and flunixin meglumine for treatment of cows with experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 2002, 25, 251-258.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-05b67b9d-cd43-4305-903e-f37e26da3be3
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