PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Czasopismo

1995 | 37 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Lipid and fatty acid profile of wild caught and cultured larvae of sea bass [Lates calcarifer [Bloch]]

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Analysis of the fatty acid composition as percentage of total fatty acids of wild juveniles of sea bass caught off the western coast of the Malaysian Peninsular showed that more than 38% of total fatty acids consisted of the two essential ones, 20:5w3 (eicosapentaenoic acid) and 22:6w3 (docosahexaenoic acid). Laboratory-reared larvae had lower contents of 20:5w3 and 22:6w3. In both wild and cultured juveniles, the 16:0 and 18:1 were high while the latter had higher 18:3w3 (linolenic acid) and 18:2w6 (linoleic acid). Juveniles suffering from whirling disease had very low concentrations of 20:5w3 (2.9%) and 22:6w3 (0.02%). Their proportion of 18:3w3 at 9.4% and 18:2w6 at 18.4% were high. .
PL
Analiza składu procentowego kwasów tłuszczowych u narybku Lates calcarifer odłowionego u zachodniego wybrzeża Półwyspu Malajskiego wykazała, że ponad 38% kwasów tłuszczowych stanowiły 20:5w3 (kwas eikozapentaenowy) i 22:6w3 (kwas dokozaheksaenowy). Larwy hodowane w laboratorium miały niższą zawartość tych kwasów. Zarówno u narybku dzikiego jak i hodowanego poziom 16:0 (kwas palmitynowy) i 18:1 (kwas oleinowy) był wysoki, lecz narybek hodowany miał więcej 18:3w3 (kwas linolenowy) i 18:2w6 (kwas linolowy). Osobniki cierpiące na kołowaciznę miały bardzo niską zawartość 20:5w3 (2,9%) i 22:6w3 (0,02%). Duży był u nich udział 18:3w3 (9,4%) i 18:2w6 (18,4%).

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

37

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.51-57

Twórcy

autor
  • University Pertanian Malaysia, 21030 Mengabang Telipot, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia

Bibliografia

  • Bligh E.G. and Dyer W.J. 1959. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem. Physiol., 37, 911-917.
  • Bonami J.R., Cousserans F., Weppe M. and Hill B.J. 1983. Mortalities in hatchery reared sea bass associated with a Birnavirus. Bull. E.A.F.P., 3, 41-42.
  • Corneillie S., Agius C. and Ollevier F. 1990. Comparison of the fatty acid profile of wild caught fingerlings and yolk sac sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae with cultured healthy larvae and larvae suffering from whirling disease. Belg. J. Zool., 120, 157-164.
  • Dendrinos P. and Thorpe J.P. 1987. Experiments on the artificial regulation of the amino acid and fatty acid contents of feed organisms to meet the assessed nutritional requirements of larval, post-larval and juvenile Dover sole (Solea solea L.). Aquaculture, 61, 121-154.
  • Kanazawa A. 1985. Nutrition of penaeid prawns and shrimps. Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Cult. Penaeid Prawns/Shrimps, South East Asia Fish. Developm. Centre, Iloilo, Philippines, 123-130.
  • Kanazawa A., Teshima S.I. and Kazuo O. 1979. Relationship between essential fatty acid requirement of aquatic animals and the capacity for bioconversion of linolenic acid to highly unsaturated fatty acids. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 63, B, 295-298.
  • Kates M. 1972. Isolation, analysis and identification of lipids. In: Work E. (ed.) Techniques in lapidology. Amsterdam, Elsevier Co., 268-318.
  • Langdon C.J. and Waldock M.J. 1981. The effect of algal and artificial diets on the growth and fatty acid composition of Crassostrea gigas spat. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 61, 431-448.
  • Lubzens E. 1987. Raising rotifers for use in aquaculture. Hydrobiologia, 147, 245-255.
  • Morrison W.R. and Smith L.M. 1964. Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and dimethyl acetate from lipids with boron trifluoride-methanol. J. Lipid Res., 5, 600-608.
  • Pillsbury K.S. 1985. The relative food value and biochemical composition of five phytoplankton diets for the queen conch, Strombus gigas (Linné) larvae. J. Exp. Mar. Biol, Ecol., 90, 221-231.
  • Rodgers L.J. and Barlow C.G. 1987. Better nutrition enhances survival of barramundi larvae. Aus. Fish., 46(7): 30-32.
  • Suzuki H., Okazaki K., Hayakawa S., Wada A. and Tamura S. 1986. Influence of commercial dietary fatty acids on polyunsaturated fatty acids of cultured freshwater fish species and comparison with those of wild fish of the same species. J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 60-62.
  • Tocher D.R., Fraser A.J., Sargent J.R. and Gamble J.C. 1985. Fatty acid composition of phospholipids and neutral lipids during embryonic and early larval development in Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.). Lipids, 20(2), 69-74.
  • Tocher D.R. and Sargent J.R. 1984. Analysis of lipids and fatty acids in ripe roe of some northwest European marine fishes. Lipids, 19(7), 492-499.
  • Van Ballaer E., Amat F., Hontaria F., Leger Ph. and Sorgeloos P. 1985. Preliminary results on the nutritional evaluation of w3-PUFA enriched Artemia nauplii for larvae of the sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax. Aquaculture, 49: 222-229.
  • Walford J. and Lam T.J. 1987. Effects on feeding with microcapsules on the content of essential fatty acids in live foods for the larvae of marine fishes. Aquaculture, 61, 211-229.
  • Watanabe T. 1982. Lipid nutrition in fish. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 73, B, 3-15.
  • Watanabe T., Kitajima C. and Jujita S. 1983. Nutrition value of live organisms used in Japan for mass propagation of fish: a review. Aquaculture, 34, 115-143.
  • Watanabe T., Dowa F., Kitajima C. and Fujita S. 1980. Relationship between dietary value of brine shrimp Artemia salina and their content of w3 highly unsaturated fatty acids. Bull. Jap. Sci. Fish, 46(1), 35-41.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-03ee86e1-7da7-467a-9e4b-85d8d6c98d2b
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.