Varroa destructor [Anderson i Trueman, 2000]; zmiana w klasyfikacji w obrebie rodzaju Varroa [Oudemans, 1904]

• Autorzy: Topolska G
• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Varroa jacobsoni was noted for the first time in 1904, in the nest of Apis cerana. In Apis mellifera nests the first Varroa mites were probably found in Korea (1950), next in Japan (1958). In the following years they have spread all over the world. All the time they were regarded as V. jacobsoni. Recently Anderson and Trueman have proved that Varroa jacobsoni is more than one species. They gave the new name Varroa destructor n. sp. to the group of six haplotypes. Mites, which became pests of A. mellifera worldwide, belong to V. destructor.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Varroa; akarologia; pasozyty zwierzat; taksonomia; Varroa jacobsoni; systematyka; parazytologia; Varroa destructor; roztocze

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
• Rocznik: 2001
• Tom: 47
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: s.151-155,tab.,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Topolska G

• Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Grochowska 272, 03-849 Warszawa

Bibliografia

• AKRATANAKUL P. BURGETT M. 1975. Varroa jacobsoni: a prospective pest of honeybees in many parts of the world. Bee World 56: 119-121.
• ANDERSON D.L. 2000. Variation in the parasitic bee mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 31: 281-292.
• ANDERSON D.L., FUCHS S. 1998. Two genetically distinct populations of Varroa jacobsoni with contrasting reproductive abilities on Apis mellifera. J. Apic. Res. 37: 69-78.
• ANDERSON D.L., TRUEMAN J.W.H. 2000. Varroa jacobsoni (Acari: Varroidae) is more than one species. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 24: 165-189.
• BAILEY L., BALL. B.V. 1992. Honey Bee Pathology. Academic Press, London.
• CHOI S.Y. 1987. Etfect of Amitraz Smoking Paper Strip (Varocut) against the Bee Mite (Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans) Praca prezentowana na The XXXIst International Apicultural Congress, August 19th -25th 1987, Warsaw, Poland.
• CHOI S.Y., WOO K.S., KIM Y.S. 1986. Questionary survey on the Varroa mites in Korean beekeeping (in Korean with English abstract). Korean J. Agiculture 1: 96-106.
• DE GUZMAN L.l., DELFINADO-BAKER M. 1996. A new species of Varroa (Acari: Varroidae) associated with Apis koschevnikovi (Apidae: Hymenoptera) in Borneo. Int. J. Acarol. 22: 23-27.
• DE GUZMAN L.I., RINDERER T.E., STELZER J.A. 1997. DNA evidence of the origin of Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans in the Americas. Biochem. Genet. 35: 327-335.
• DE JONG D. 1996. Africanized honey bees in Brazil, forty years of adaptation and success. Bee World 77: 67-70.
• DE JONG D., SOARES A.E.E. 1997. An isolated population of Italian bees that has survived Varroa jacobsoni infestation without treatment for over 12 years. Am. Bee J. 137: 742-747.
• DELFINADO M.D., BAKER E.W. 1974. Varroidae, a new family of mites of honey bees (Mesostigmata: Acarina). J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 64: 4-10.
• DELFINADO-BAKER M. 1988. Variability and biotypes of Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. Am. Bee J. 128: 567-568.
• DELFINADO-BAKER M., AGGARWAL K. 1987. A new Varroa (Acari: Varroidae) from the nest of Apis cerana (Apidae). Intemat. J. Acarol. 13: 233-237.
• DELFINADO-BAKER M., HOUCK, M.A. 1989. Geographical variation in Varroa jacobsoni (Acari, Varroidae): application of multivariate morphometric techniques. Apidologie 20: 345-358.
• GROBOV O.F., PULENETZ N.M. SOFRONOV G.L. 1980. Geographic variability of the sizes of the dorsal scutellum in females of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Proc. XXVII Int. Beekeeping Congr. Athens, Greece, Apimondia 1980.
• KOENIGER N., KOENIGER G., WUAYAGUNASEKERA N.H.P. 1981. Observations on the adaptation of Varroa jacobsoni to its natural host Apis cerana in Sri Lanka. Apidologie 12: 37-40.
• MARTINS. 1998. A scientific note on Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans and the collapse of Apis mellifera L. colonies in the United Kingdom. Apidologie 29: 369-370.
• MIKAWA F. 1986. A study on the extermination of Varroa jacobsoni. Proceedings of the XXXth International Congress of Apiculture (1986) Japanese National Organising Committee and Japanese Beekeeping Association. Nagoya, Japan.
• OUDEMANS A.C. 1904. Note VIII. On a new genus and species of parasitic acari Notes Leyden Mus. 24: 216-222.
• PENG Y.S., FANG Y., XU S., GE L. 1987. The resistance mechanizm of the Asian honey bee Apis cerana Fabr. to an ectoparasitic mite, Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 49: 54-60.
• RATH W. 1999. Co-adaptation of Apis cerana Fabr. and Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 30: 97-110.
• RUTTNER F., MARX H., MARX G. 1984. Observation about a possible adaptation of Varroa jacobsoni to Apis mellifera in Uruguay. Apidologie 15: 43-62.