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2012 | 21 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Assessment of TOC-SOM and SOM-TOC conversion in forest soil

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
We analyzed relations between the content of total organic carbon (TOC) and the content of soil organic matter (SOM) in 47 soil profiles dug out in dry coniferous forests, fresh coniferous forests, and mixed deciduous- coniferous forests. Soils in the analyzed sites are derived from sands. In each soil horizon, bulk density (BD), pH, soil texture, and TOC and SOM were determined. Correlation between the content of TOC and SOM was significant in all layers (p<0.05), with correlation coefficients varying from 0.98 in the O horizon to 0.45 in the C horizon. The regression coefficient of linear equations for the SOM-to-TOC conversion decreased with soil depth. In the horizons occurring to a depth of ca. 20 cm (O, A, E), the regression coefficient for TOC as a predictor of SOM is 1.985, and for SOM as a predictor of TOC is 0.498, when R2 equals 0.989. In the B horizons, which form a layer to the depth of 30-50 cm, these coefficients amounted to 1.912 and 0.459, respectively. In the deeper layers, the relationship between TOC and SOM seems to be less evident. It was established that TOC determined is consistent with TOC calculated on the basis of the SOM-to-TOC conversion.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

21

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.1767-1775,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Environmental Protection - National Research Institute, Krucza 5/11, 00-548 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Environmental Protection-National Research Institute, Krucza 5/11, 00-548 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. HOWARD P.L.A., HOWARD D.M. Use of organic carbon and loss-on-ignition to estimate soil organic matter in different soil types and horizons. Biol. Fert. Soils 9, 306, 1990.
  • 2. MIYAZAWA M., PAVAN M.A., DE OLIVEIRA E.L. IONASHIRING M., SILVA A.K. Gravimetric determination of soil organic matter. Braz. Arch. Biol. Techn. 43, 475, 2000.
  • 3. DE VOS B., VANDECASTEELE B., DECKERS J., MUYS B. Capability of Loss-on-Ignition as a Predictor of Total Organic Carbon in Non-Calcareous Forest Soils. Commun. Soil Sci. Plan. 36, 2899, 2005.
  • 4. KAMARA A., RHODES E.R., SAWYERR P.A. Dry Combustion Carbon, Walkley-Black Carbon, and Loss on Ignition for Aggregate Size Fractions on a Toposequence. Commun. Soil Sci. Plan. 38, 2005, 2007.
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  • 9. PRIBYL D.W. A critical review of the conventional SOC to SOM conversion factor. Geoderma 156, 75, 2010.
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  • 11. JAIN T.B., GRAHAM R.T., ADAMS D.L. Carbon to organic matter ratios for soil in Rocky Mountain coniferous forests. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 61, 1190, 1997.
  • 12. VARVEL G.E., LIEBIG M.A., DORAN J.W. Soil Organic Matter Assessments In A Long-Term Cropping System Study. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 33, 2119, 2002.
  • 13. CHABBI A., KOGEL-KNABNER L., RUMPEL C. Stabilised carbon in subsoil horizons is located in spatially distinct parts of the soil profile. Soil Biol. Biochem. 41, 256, 2009.
  • 14. OSTROWSKA A., PORĘBSKA G., KANAFA M. Carbon Accumulation and Distribution in Profiles of Forest Soils. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 19, 1307, 2010.
  • 15. Classification of the forest soils of Poland. Ed. Centrum Informacyjne Lasów państwowych, Warszawa, pp. 1-127, 2000 [In Polish].
  • 16. ABELLA S., ZIMMER B.W. Estimating Organic Carbon from Loss-On-Ignition in Northern Arizona Forest Soils. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 71, 545, 2007.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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