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2009 | 27 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Functional genomics and new markers for beef production – minireview

Warianty tytułu

PL
Genomika funkcjonalna a nowe markery genetyczne w produkcji wołowiny

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Beef is characterized by a high and uncontrolled variability of its quality which is one reason for the dissatisfaction of consumers. Therefore, the beef industry is asking for muscular markers to predict the ability of animals to produce high quality beef. Thanks to the development of genomics, some recent research allowed the identification of markers for muscle growth potential of bovines, for marbling and tenderness of beef and for traceability of grass-based systems. New tools (DNA or protein chips) are in development to assess a great number of these markers simultaneously.
PL
Jakość wołowiny może być bardzo różna i jest trudna do kontrolowania, co często bywa przyczyną niezadowolenia konsumentów. Dlatego przemysł mięsny chętnie widziałby opracowanie genetycznych markerów pozwalających na wczesne wytypowanie zwierząt – producentów wołowiny o wysokiej jakości.Dzięki najnowszym osiągnięciom genomiki możliwa jest obecnie identyfikacja markerów dla takich cech jak rozrost umięśnienia, zawartość tłuszczu śródmięśniowego (marmurkowatość), kruchość mięsa, a nawet markerów do identyfikacji mięsa pochodzącego od zwierząt chowanych w systemie naturalnym (pastwiskowym). Opracowywane są nowe narzędzia, oparte na technikach microarray, umożliwiające równoczesne oznaczanie wielu takich genetycznych markerów u wybranych zwierząt dla oceny ich wartości hodowlanej pod względem jakości wołowiny.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.273-280,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • INRA, UR1213, Unite de Recherches sur les Herbivores, 63122 Saint-Gencs-Champanelle, France
  • INRA, UR1213, Unite de Recherches sur les Herbivores, 63122 Saint-Gencs-Champanelle, France
  • Institut de l’Elevage, 149 rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex 12, France
autor
  • INRA, UR1213, Unite de Recherches sur les Herbivores, 63122 Saint-Gencs-Champanelle, France

Bibliografia

  • Bernard C., Cassar -Malek I., Le Cunff M., Dubroeucq H., Renand G.,Hocquette J.F., 2007 – New indicators of beef sensory quality revealed by expression of specific genes. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55, 5229-5237.
  • Bernard C., Cassar -Malek .I, Gentes G., Delavaud A. , Dunoyer N., Micol D., Renand G., Hocquette J.F., 2008. - Qualités sensorielles de la viande bovine : Identification de marqueurs génomiques. Viandes et Produits Carnés 26(5), 150-154.
  • Bernard C., Cassar -Malek I., Renand G., Hocquette J.F., 2009 – Changes in muscle gene expression related to metabolism according to growth potential in young bulls. Meat Science 82, 205-212.
  • BONNET M., FAULCONNIER Y., LEROUX C., JURIE C., CASSAR-MALEK I., BAUCHART D., BOULESTEIX P., PETHICK D.W., HOCQUETTE J.F., CHILLIARD Y., 2007 – Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and leptin are related to marbling differences among Limousin and Angus or Japanese Black x Angus steers. Journal of Animal Science 85, 2882-2894.
  • Bouley J., Meunier B., Chambon C., De Smet S., Hocquette J.F., Picard B., 2005 – Proteomic analysis of bovine skeletal muscle hypertrophy. Proteomics 5, 490-500.
  • Bouley J., Meunier B., Culioli J., Picard B., 2004 – Proteomic analysis applied to the research of tenderness markers. Rencontres Recherches Ruminants 11, 87-89.
  • Brown S.D.M., Chambon P., de Angelis M.H., 2005 – EMPReSS: standardized phenotype screens for functional annotation of the mouse genome. Nature Genetics 37, 1155-1155.
  • Cassar -Malek I., Picard B., Bernard C., Hocquette J.F., 2008 – Application of gene expression studies in livestock production systems: a European perspective. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 48, 701-710.
  • Cassar -Malek I., Jurie C., Bernard C., Barnola I., Micol D., Hocquette J.F.,2009 – Pasture-feeding of charolais steers influences skeletal muscle metabolism and gene expression. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 60, Suppl 2, 83-90.
  • Childs K.D., Goad D.W., Allan M.F., Pomp D., Krehbiel C., Geisert R.D., Morgan J.B., Malayer J.R., 2002 – Differential expression of NAT1 translational repressor during development of bovine intramuscular adipocytes. Physiological Genomics 10, 49-56.
  • Guillemin N., Meunier B., Jurie C., Cassar -Malek I., Hocquette J.F., Picard B., 2009 – Validation of a dot-blot quantitative technique for large scale analyses of beef tenderness biomarkers. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 60, Supplement 2, 91-97.
  • Hocquette J.F., 2005 – Where are we in genomics? Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 56, Supplement 3, 37-70.
  • Hocquette J.F., Bernard -Capel C., Vuillaume M.L., Jesson B., Levéziel H., Cassar -Malek , I., 2009a – The GENOTEND chip: a tool to analyse gene expression in muscles of beef cattle. BIT’s 2nd Annual Congress and Expo of Molecular Diagnostics (CEMD-2009).November 19-21, Beijing (China).
  • Hocquette J.F., Cassar -Malek I., Scalbert A., Guillou F., 2009b – Contribution of Genomics to the understanding of physiological functions. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 60, Supplement 2, 5-16.
  • Hocquette J.F., Gondret F., Baéza E., Médale F., Jurie C., Pethick D.W., 2010 – Intramuscular fat content in meat-producing animals: development, genetic and nutritional control,identification of putative markers. Animal (in press, doi:10.1017/S1751731109991091).
  • Hocquette J.F., Lehnert S., Barendse W., Cassar -Malek I., Picard B., 2007 – Recent advances in cattle functional genomics and their application to beef quality. Animal 1, 159-173.
  • Hughes L.M., Bao J., Hu Z.-L., Honavar V., Reecy J.M., 2008 – Animal trait ontology: The importance and usefulness of a unified trait vocabulary for animal species. Journal of Animal Science 86, 1485-1491.
  • Jia X.H., Ekman M., Grove H., Faergestad E.M., Aass L., Hildrum K.I., Hollung K., 2007 – Proteome changes in bovine longissimus thoracis muscle during the early postmortem storage period. Journal of Proteome Research 6, 2720-2731.
  • Jurie C., Cassar -Malek I., Bonnet M., Leroux C., Bauchart D., Boulesteix P., Pethick D.W., Hocquette J.F., 2007 – Adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein and mitochondrial enzyme activities in muscles as relevant indicators of marbling in cattle. Journal of Animal Science 85, 2660-2669.
  • Lehnert S.A., Byrne K.A., Reverter A., Nattrass G..S., Greenwood P.L., Wang Y.H., Hudson N.J, Harper G..S., 2006 – Gene expression profiling of bovine skeletal muscle in response to and during recovery from chronic and severe undernutrition. Journal of Animal Science 84, 3239-3350.
  • Morzel M., Terlouw C., Chambon C., Micol D., Picard B., 2008 – Muscle proteome and meat eating qualities of longissimus thoracis of “Blonde d’aquitaine” young bulls: A central role of hsp27 isoforms. Meat Science 78, 297-304.
  • Ouali A., Herrera -Mendez C.H., Coulis G.., Becila S., Boudjellal A., Aubry L., Sentandreu M.A., 2006 – Revisiting the conversion of muscle into meat and the underlying mechanisms. Meat Science 74, 44-58.
  • Picard B., Jurie C., Duris M.P., Renand G., 2006 – Consequences of selection for higher growth rate on muscle fibre properties in cattle. Livestock Production Science 102, 107-120.
  • Sudre K., Cassar -Malek I., Listrat A., Ueda Y., Leroux C., Jurie C., Auffray C.,Renand G., Martin P., Hocquette J.F., 2005 – Biochemical and transcriptomic analyses of two bovine skeletal muscles in Charolais bulls divergently selected for muscle growth. Meat Science 70, 267-277.
  • WANG Y.H., BYRNE K.A., REVERTER A., HARPER G..S., TANIGUCHI M., MCWILLIAM S.M., MANNEN H., OYAMA K., LEHNERT S.A., 2005 – Transcriptional profiling of skeletal muscle tissue from two breeds. Mammalian Genome 16, 201-210.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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