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2018 | 64 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Epidemiological study of the prevalence of hydatidosis in ruminants at the Holy City of Karbala, Iraq

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The paper describes a field survey performed to determine the prevalence of hydatid cyst disease in ruminants in butcher shops in the Holy City of Karbala, and to compare the rates of infection among these animals. The study lasted for five months from November 2016 to April 2017. During the study, 2115 cattle, 4230 sheep and 623 goats were examined. The results indicate that 39 cattle (1.84%), 84 sheep (1.9%) and 15 goats (2.4%) were infected. The livers of sheep and goats demonstrated a higher incidence of hydatid cysts than the lungs, with 1.2% of sheep livers and 2.08% of goat livers being infected. The incidence of lung infection was 0.7% of sheep and 0.32% of goats. In cattle, however, lung infection (1.22%) was more widespread than liver infection (0.61%).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

64

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.211-215,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kerbala, Karbala, Iraq
autor
  • College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kerbala, Karbala, Iraq
autor
  • College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kerbala, Karbala, Iraq

Bibliografia

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  • [2] McManus D.P., Zhang W., Li J., Bartlen P.B. 2003. Echinococcosis. Lancet 362: 1295-1304. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14573-4
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  • [4] Directorate Agricultural Information Service (DAIS). 2002. Hydatid disease (Echinococcosis) caused by tapeworm in South Africa. www.nda.agric.za/publications: 1-5 .
  • [5] Thompson R.C.A., McManus D.P. 2001. Aetiology: parasites and life-cycles. In: WHO/OIE manual of echinococcosis in humans and animals: a public health problem of global concern. (Eds. J. Eckert, M.A. Gemmell, F.X. Meslin, Z.S. Pawlowski). World Organization for Animal Health. Paris, France:1-19.
  • [6] Jawets M., Adelberg S. 2007. Medical Microbiology. 24th ed. The Mc Graw-Hill Companies, Inc. New York.
  • [7] Babero B.B., AL-Dabagh M.A. 1963. The zoonosis of animal parasite in Iraq. XIII. The dog as reservoir for human cestode infection. Journal of the Faculty Medicine of Baghdad University 95: 149-158.
  • [8] Babero B.B., AL-Dabagh M.A., AL-Saffar A.S., Ali F.M. 1963. The zoonosis of animal parasitic in Iraq. VIII. Hydatid disease. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 57: 499-510.
  • [9] Al-Daraji M.A., Mohammed J.A., Al-Haddawi M.H. 1993. Lesions of the liver affections in camel (Camlus dromedarmus). Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 17: 41-46.
  • [10] SAS Institute. 2001. The SAS system for windows, Release 6.12. SAS Inst. Inc., Cary, NC.
  • [11] World Health Organization. 2014. Echinococcosis fact sheet No.37 March.
  • [12] Mahmoud S.S., Al-Janabi B.M. 1983. Hydatid disease in children and youth in Mosul. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 77: 327-329.
  • [13] Eckert J., Schantz P., Gasser R., et al. 2001. Geographic distribution and prevalence. In: WHOI/OIE manual on echinococcosis in humans and animals: apublic health problem of global concern. (Eds. J. Eckert, M.A. Gemmell, F.X. Meslin, Z.S. Pawlowski). World Organization for Animal Health, Paris, France: 100-141.
  • [14] Kagendo D., Magambo J., Agola E.L., Romig T. 2014. A survey for Echinococcus spp. of carnivores in six wild life conservation area in Kenya. Parasitology International 63: 604-611. doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.04.001
  • [15] Sataskar A.R., Simon G.L., Hotes P.J., Tsuji M. 2009. Medical parasitology. Landes Bioscience. Richmond, Texas, USA.
  • [16] Fasihi Harandi M., Budke C.M., Rostami S. 2012. The monetary burden of echinococcosis in Iran. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 6: 38. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001915
  • [17] Al-Nassir H.S., Al-Abbasssy S.N., Kawan M.H., Jarwean A.F. 1992. Bovine hydatidosis in the governorate of Babylon. Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Science 3: 13-21.
  • [18] Njoroge E.M., Mbithi P.M.F., Gathuma J.M., Wachira T.M., Gathura P.B., Magamboc J.K., Zeyhle E. 2002. A study of cystic echinococcosis in slaughter animals in three selection areas of northern Turkana. Veterinary Parasitology 104: 85-91.
  • [19] Soulsby E.J.L. 2000. Helminthes, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated animals. 7th ed. Bailliere Tindall, London.
  • [20] Mohammed A.A. 2005. Some epidemiological aspect of Echinococcus granulosus and isolate characterization in animals in Darfur State. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Khartoum.
  • [21] Tappe K.H., Mousavi S.J., Barazesh A. 2011. Prevalence and fertility of hydadid cysts in slaughtered livestock of Urmia city, Northwest Iran. Journal of Parasitology and Vector Biology 3: 29-32. doi:10.5897/JPVB
  • [22] Maytham Askar Alwan Al-Shabbani. 2014. Epidemiological and histopathological study of hepatic hydatidosis in slaughter animal house in ALNajaf AL-Ashraf Province. Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences 5: 211-222.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-a6adebdc-0f00-44bc-921b-d7430a0a3bff
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