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2018 | 64 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

The impact of fetal load of Hirudo verbana saline extract antigens on morphometrical, hematological and immunological parameters of rats in the early stages of post-embryonic development

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the immunostimulatory effect of antigens from saline extract of the medicinal leech on the morphometric parameters of the body and major immunogenic organs of rats. Wild-type female rats were administered medicinal leech saline extract antigens intraperitoneally two weeks before and two weeks after mating (in total four injections). The offspring were examined, as were the mothers after feeding the offspring, at 1, 15, 30, 60 days after birth. The morphometric parameters of the animals were recorded. The animals were then decapitated under anesthesia and subjected to the following tests: morphometric parameters of immunogenic organs (spleen and thymus), total white blood cell count, red blood cell count, hemoglobin, color index and leukocyte formula. In addition, the absorption activity of neutrophils was examined: phagocyte index, phagocyte number, phagocytic capacity of the blood, the number of active phagocytes. From day 1, the medicinal leech antigens were associated with increased numbers of white blood cells and red blood cells, elevated hemoglobin level, increased absorption activity of neutrophils; however, the colour index remained in the normal range. These changes indicate that the antigens found in the saliva of medicinal leeches have an immune-stimulating influence on leucopoiesis, erythropoiesis and morphogenesis.

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-

Rocznik

Tom

64

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.13-20,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Biology, Zaporizhzhya National University, Zhukovskogo 66, 69600 Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine
autor
  • Faculty of Biology, Zaporizhzhya National University, Zhukovskogo 66, 69600 Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine

Bibliografia

  • [1] Kamenev O.Ju., Baranovskij A.Ju. 2006. Lechenie pijavkami: teorija i praktika girudoterapii: rukovodstvo dlja vrachej [Treatment by leeches: theory and practice hirudotherapy: a guide for physicians]. IG «Ves’», St. Petersburg, Russia (in Russian).
  • [2] Hildebrandt J.P., Lemke S. 2011. Small bite, large impact-saliva and salivary molecules in the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis. The Science of Nature 98: 995-1008. doi:10.1007/s00114-011-0859-z
  • [3] Babaeva A.G. 2010. Оnce more about morphogenetic or constructive function of lymphocytes. Vestnik of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences: 70-74 (in Russian with summary in English).
  • [4] Lebedev K.A., Ponyakina I.D. 2009. Immunologiya obrazraspoznayushchikh retseptorov (integral’naya immunologiya) [Immunology of the image recognition receptors (integral immunology)]. Moscow, Librokom (in Russian).
  • [5] Popova I.S. 2003. Vosproizvoditel’naja sposobnost’ molochnyh korov raznyh genotipov i ispol’zovanie girudopunktury dlja ee korrekcii [Reproductive ability of dairy cows of different genotypes and the use of gyrodometry its correction]. Voronezh (in Russian).
  • [6] Frolov V.M., Garnik T.P., Peresadin N.A., Visotskiy А.А. 2008. Dynamics of the indexes of the macrophages phagocyte system of patients with a syndrome of psychoemotional burning out down at hirudotherapy. Ukrainian Medical Almanac (Lugansk) 11: 175-179 (in Russian).
  • [7] Aminov R.F., Frolov A.K. 2015. Influence of biologically active substances in the salt extract of the medicinal leech on phagocytic activity of neutrophils and cytomorphometric changes of blood lymphocytes in culture. Scientific Herald of Chernivtsi University. Biology (Biological Systems) 7: 108-112 (in Ukrainian with summary in English).
  • [8] Abdullah S., Dar L.M., Rashid A., Tewari A. 2012. Hirudotherapy/leech therapy: applications and indications in surgery. Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery 1: 172-180. doi:10.5455/aces.20120402072447
  • [9] Pospelova M.L., Barnaulov O.D. 2010. Effects of hirudotherapy on intravascular thrombosis activation in different groups of patients with cerebrovascular pathologies. Aktuelnosti iz Neurologije, Psihijatrije i Graničnih Područja 18: 27-32.
  • [10] Kumar S.A. 2012. Anti inflammatory effect of leech therapy in the patients of psoriasis. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Scientific Innovation 1: 71-74.
  • [11] Eldor A., Orevi M., Rigbi M. 1996. The role of the leech in medical therapeutics. Blood Reviews 10: 201-209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0268-960X(96)90000-4
  • [12] Bank J., Zilinsky Y., Haik J., Winkler E., Goldan O. 2008. Medicinal leech fixation in precarious locations. Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 24: 67-68.
  • [13] Frodel J.L. Jr., Barth P., Wagner J. 2004. Salvage of partial facial soft tissue avulsions with medicinal leeches. Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 131: 934-939. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2004.07.005
  • [14] Hullett J.S., Spinnato G.G., Ziccardi V. 2007. Treatment of an ear laceration with adjunctive leech therapy: a case report. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 65: 2112-2114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2006.09.017
  • [15] Mineo M., Jolley T., Rodriguez G. 2004. Leech therapy in penile replantation: a case of recurrent penile self-amputation. Urology 63: 981-983. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2004.01.019
  • [16] Chepeha D.B., Nussenbaum B., Bradford C.R., Teknos T.N. 2002. Leech therapy for patients with surgically unsalvageable venous obstruction after revascularized free tissue transfer. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 128: 960-965. doi:10.1001/archotol.128.8.960
  • [17] Frolov O.K., Kopiyka V.V., Fedotov E.R. 2010. Vlijanie girudoterapii na fiziologicheskie pokazateli u koz [The impact of treatment on physiological parameters in goats]. Tvarynnyctvo Ukrai’ny 7: 7-10 (in Ukrainian).
  • [18] Frolov O.K., Lytvynenko R.O., Kopiyka V.V., Fedotov E.R. 2013. Method for producing antigens from medicinal leeches. Patent UA 80665/10.06. 2013. Bulletin №11 (in Ukrainian). http://uapatents.com/5-80665-sposib-otrimann yaan tige niv-iz-medichno-pyavki.html
  • [19] Aminov R.F., Frolov A.K., Fedotov E.R. 2016. Prystrij dlja fiksacii’ dribnyh laboratornyh tvaryn Ukrai’ny [Device for fixation of small animals laboratory]. Pat. 107289 (in Ukrainian).
  • [20] Zapadnyuk I.P., Zapadnyuk V.I., Zakhariya Y.A. 1983. Laboratornye zhivotnye. Razvedenie, soderzhanie, ispol’zovanie v jeksperimente [Laboratory animals. Breeding, keeping, use in the experiment]. Vishha Shkola, Kiev (in Ukrainian).
  • [21] Dunn O.J., Clark V.A. 2009. Basic statistics: a primer for the biomedical sciences. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA.
  • [22] Dmitroca A.G., Shvaiko P.E., Sokol A.P. 2013. Developmental physiology: Methodical instructions to laboratory work. Lutsk, Tower Print (in Ukrainian).
  • [23] Zharov D.G. 2003. Sekrety girudoterapii ili kak lechit’sja pijavkami [Secrets of treatment or how to treat leeches]. Feniks, Rostov (in Russian).
  • [24] Gerashhenko L.L., Nikonov G.I. 2007. Vsjo o pijavke. Girudoterapija dlja raznyh tipov ljudej [All about leech. Leech therapy for different types of people]. Piter, Sankt Petersburg (in Russian).
  • [25] Sobczak N., Kantyka M. 2014. Hirudotherapy in veterinary medicine. Annals of Parasitology 60: 89-92.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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