Ocena testu agarowego – Syngenta RISQ test w detekcji odporności chwastów na herbicydy sulfonylomocznikowe

• Autorzy: Adamczewski K.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Estimation of agar test – Syngenta RISQ test as method for detection resistance to sulfonylurea herbicides

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Commonly used method for weed resistance diagnostics relies on sampling a seed material from the fields with a very poor weed control, seeding it and testing weed seeding plants with herbicide under greenhouse conditions. Disadvantages of the above mentioned method are: a high cost and time consuming. In the paper a new method based on weed root’s system development on Petri dishes, containing agar medium jointly with a determined concentration of tested herbicides. Sulfonylurea herbicides affects both on green parts and roots of weed plants. The development of a root’s system of Apera spica-venti and Centaurea cyanus seedlings was conditioned by the presence of herbicides. Resistant weed biotypes of A. spica-venti and C. cyanus regenerated their root’s system, while the root’s development of susceptible biotypes was restricted. The assessment of weed resistance to herbicides on Petri dishes containing nutrient agar might be recommended for a purpose weed resistance detection as a reliable, simple, fast and less costly method.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Progress in Plant Protection
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 51
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: s.325-332,rys.,tab.,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Adamczewski K.

• Instytut Ochrony Roślin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul.Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań

Bibliografia

• Adamczewski K., Matysiak K. 2007. Zmienność biologiczna Apera spica-venti i jej wrażliwość na herbicydy. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin 47 (3): 341−349.
• Adamczewski K., Matysiak K. 2009. Niektóre aspekty biologii Apera spica-venti (L.) P.B. Pam. Puł. 150: 7−17.
• Adamczewski K., Matysiak K., Kierzek R. 2009. Szybki test do oceny odporności wyczyńca polnego (Alopecurus myosuroides L.) na herbicydy. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin 47 (3): 341−349.
• Adamczewski K., Matysiak K., Kaczmarek S. 2011. Rozwój systemu korzeniowego chwastów a odporność na herbicydy. Ekologia i Technika, 19, 3A: 215–219.
• Hull R., Moss S. 2007. A rapid test for ALS herbicide resistance in black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides). p. 143. 14th EWRS Symposium. Hamar-Norway, 17−21 June 2007.
• Kaundun S.S., Hutchings S.-J., Dale R.P., Bailly G.C., Dale R.P. 2011. Syngenta RISQ test: a novel method for detecting resistance to post-emergence ACCase and ALS inhibitor herbicides in grass weeds. Weed Res. 51 (3): 284–293.
• Reade J.P., Cobb A.H. 2002. New, quick tests for herbicide resistance in black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) based on increased glutathione S-transferase activity and abundance. Pest. Manag. Sci. 8: 26−32.
• Ruiz-Santaella J.P., Laber B., Schulte W., Menne H., Kaiser J., Strek H.J., Krachmer H. 2010. Modern tools to diagnose herbicide resistance. p. 17. Proceedings 15th EWRS Symposium. Kaposvar-Hungary, 12−15 June 2010, 337 pp.
• Tal A., Kotoula-Syka E., Rubin B. 2000. Seed-bioassy to detect grass weeds resistant to acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase inhibiting herbicides. Crop Protect. 19: 467−472.