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2015 | 74 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Intermediate veins in swine (Sus scrofa domestica) kidney: authors’ own anatomical classification

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: The use of domestic swine as an experimental animal is increasing steadily. Swine organs are the best animal model for urological experiments. The aim of the study was to evaluate the course and size of intermediate veins in a swine kidney. The research results were compared with the results obtained from studies on venous vascularisation of human kidneys. The knowledge of the above-mentioned vessels is important both in human and veterinary medicine and will enable researchers to compare and notice differences between human and swine organs. Materials and methods: The study was conducted on 94 kidneys, 47 right ones and 47 left ones, taken from adult domestic swines (Sus scrofa domestica). The kidneys were prepared and corrosion casts were made. Results: The average lumen diameter of secondary intermediate veins was 7.96 mm. The average diameter of the primary intermediate veins directly inserted in the renal vein (type A) and primary intermediate veins inserted in the secondary intermediate veins (type B) amounted to 6.7 mm and 4.75 mm, respectively. The average length of primary intermediate veins of type A was 21.91 mm. Secondary intermediate veins were shorter — on average 19.83 mm. Primary intermediate veins of type B were on average 12.91 mm long. Conclusions: Intermediate veins are formed in the area of vascular anastomoses on the level of renal papillae. The following veins can be distinguished: primary intermediate veins of type A and type B, as well as secondary intermediate veins. Secondary intermediate veins and primary intermediate veins of type A run only on the ventral side of the renal pelvis. Only the primary intermediate veins of type B can run on the dorsal side. From the anatomy point of view, intermediate veins of swine kidneys are very similar to equivalent vessels in human kidneys as regards their run and anastomoses. (Folia Morphol 2015; 74, 2: 229–235)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

74

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.229-235,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, Interfaculty Chair of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Angiology, Interfaculty Chair of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, Interfaculty Chair of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
  • Chair of Anatomy, Department of Clinical Morphology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bagetti Filho HJS, Pereira-Sampaio MA, Favorito LA, Sampaio FJB (2008) Pig kidney: Anatomical relationships between the renal venous arrangement and the kidney collecting system. J Urol, 179: 1627–1630.
  • 2. Bastard Vallejo JE, Raventós Busquets CX, Celma Doménech A, Rosal Fontana M, Esteve M, Morote Robles J (2008) Pig model in experimental renal transplant surgery. Actas Urol Esp, 32: 91–101.
  • 3. Czerski A, Bujok J, Gnus J, Hazuer W, Ratajczak K, Nowak M, Janeczek M, Zawadzki W, Witkiewicz W, Rusiecka A (2013) Experimental methods of abdominal aortic aneurysm creation in swine as a large animal model. J Physiol Pharmacol, 64: 185–193.
  • 4. Hollinshead WH (1966) Renovascular anatomy. Postgrad Med, 40: 241–246.
  • 5. Kosiński H (1976) The veins of the kidneys. Folia Morphol, 35: 277–285.
  • 6. Kozianka J, Kielan W, Waleczek H (2003) Barium peritonitis: a study in pigs. Adv Clin Exp Med, 12: 569–573.
  • 7. Mandarim-Lacerda CA, Sampaio FJ, Passos MA, Dallalana EM (1983) Veines intrarénales. Etude de l’angioarchitecture segmentaire et des anastomoses intersegmentaires. J D’urologie [J Urol], 89: 341–344.
  • 8. Merklin RJ, Michels NA (1958) The variant renal and suprarenal blood supply with data on the inferior phrenic, ureteral and gonadal arteries: a statistical analysis based on 185 dissections and review of the literature. J Int Coll Surg, 29: 41–76.
  • 9. Lederman A, Saliture Neto FT, Ferreira R, de Figueiredo LF, Otoch JP, Aun R, da Silva ES (2014) Endovascular model of abdominal aortic aneurysm induction in swine. Vasc Med, 19: 167–174.
  • 10. Olszewski WL (2004) Międzygatunkowe przeszczepianie tkanek narządów (ksenotransplantacji). Problemy biologiczne i techniczne. In: Rowiński W, Wałaszewski J, Pączek L eds. Transplantologia kliniczna. Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, Warszawa.
  • 11. Pereira-Sampaio MA, Favorito LA, Sampaio FJB (2004) Pig kidney: anatomical relationships between the intrarenal arteries and the kidney collecting system. Applied study for urological research and surgical training. J Urol, 172: 2077–2081.
  • 12. Piasecki Z, Jugowski F, Piotrowski J (1965) Rozmieszczenie naczyń żylnych w nerce ludzkiej. Folia Morphol, 24: 1–10.
  • 13. Poisel S, Sirang H (1972) Die Verästelungstypen der Vena renalis im Hinblick auf den venösen Blutabfluss aus dem Parenchym der Niere. Acta Anat, 83: 149–160.
  • 14. Sampaio FJB (2000) Renal anatomy: endourologic considerations. Urol Clin North Am, 27: 585–607.
  • 15. Sampaio FJB (1996) The dilemma of the crossing vessel at the ureteropelvic junction: Precise anatomic study. J Endourol, 10: 411–415.
  • 16. Sampaio FJB (1998) Vascular anatomy at the ureteropelvic junction. Urol Clin North Am, 25: 251–258.
  • 17. Sampaio FJB, Aragão AHM (1990) Anatomical relationship between the renal venous arrangement and the kidney collecting system. J Urol, 144: 1089–1093.
  • 18. Sampaio FJB, Favorito LA (1993) Ureteropelvic junction stenosis: vascular anatomical background for endopyelotomy. J Urol, 150: 1787–1791.
  • 19. Sampaio FJB, Pereira-Sampaio MA, Favorito LA (1998) The pig kidney as an endourologic model. Anatomic contribution. J Endourol, 12: 45–50.
  • 20. Satyapal KS (1995) Classification of the drainage patterns of the renal veins. J Anat, 186 (Part 2): 329–333.
  • 21. Skuciński J, Nowak W, Wieczorek J, Solecki R (2007) Use of kidney transgenic pigs to allogenic and xenogenic transplantation. Med Weter, 63: 941–945.
  • 22. Sleight MW, Gower RL, Wickham JEA (1980) Intrarenal access. Urology, 15: 475–477.
  • 23. Smith GT (1963) The renal vascular patterns in man. J Urol, 89: 275–288.
  • 24. Szymański J, Konarska S, Polguj M, Oszukowski P (2012) Pelvi-caliceal collecting system in swine: authors own anatomical classification. Adv Clin Exp Med, 21: 27–33.
  • 25. Vodenicharov A, Gulubova M (1995) Renal venous architectonics in domestic swine. Anat Histol Embryol, 24: 149–153.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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