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2014 | 17 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Occurrence of reovirus infection in Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata) in south western Poland

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
During the summer 2012 an incidence of high mortality, above 44 percent, in two flocks of Muscovy ducklings in Poland was noted. The clinical signs included considerable weight loss and inability to walk. During the post-mortem evaluations dehydration and enteritis, gouty kidneys as well as hemorrhagic liver and spleen lesions were found. The laboratory diagnosis included agar gel precipitation assay (AGP) as well as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or reverse transcription PCR for the presence of goose parvovirus (GPV), duck circovirus (DuCV), duck reovirus (DRV) and avian reovirus (ARV). Interestingly, the examinations performed by AGP showed partial reactivity of liver homogenates from Muscovy ducklings with chicken S1133 antiserum. The presence of duck reovirus RNA was also detected by real-time RT-PCR targeting the chicken reovirus sigma NS fragment, while the sequencing showed major similarity to chicken S1133, 1733, GX/2010/1 and TARV-MN2 reovirus strains. The virus sequence was also related to a previously isolated TH11 strain from Muscovy ducks in China. Further study is needed in order to explain the particular epidemiology of the reovirus infection of Muscovy ducklings.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

17

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.299-305,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Poultry Viral Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
  • Department of Poultry Viral Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor
  • Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Bird and Exotic Animals, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Grunwald Square 45, 50-366 Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Liu Q, Zhang G, Huang Y, Ren G, Chen L, Gao J, Zhang D, Han B, Su W, Zhao J, Hu X, Su J (2011) Isolation and characterization of a reovirus causing spleen necrosis in Pekin ducklings. Vet Microbiol 148: 200-206.
  • Malkinson M, Perk K, Weisman Y (1981) Reovirus infection of young Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata). Avian Pathol 10: 433-440.
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  • Tamura K, Peterson N, Stecher G, Nei M, Kumar S (2011) MEGA5 molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol Biol Evol 28: 2731-2739.
  • Wang D, Xu F, Ma G, Zhang C, Huang Y, Li H, Zhang D (2012) Complete genomic sequence of a new muscovy duck-origin reovirus from China. J Virol 86: 12445.
  • Woźniakowski G, Samorek-Salamonowicz E, Kozdruń W (2012a) Quantitative analysis of waterfowl parvoviruses in geese and Muscovy ducks by real-time polymerase chain reaction: correlation between age, clinical symptoms and DNA copy number of waterfowl parvoviruses. BMC Vet Res 8: 29.
  • Woźniakowski G, Kozdruń W, Samorek-Salamonowicz E (2012b) Loop-mediated isothermal amplification for the detection of goose circovirus. Virol J 9: 110.
  • Zhang Y, Liu M, Shuidong O, Hu QL, Guo DC, Chen HY, Han Z (2006) Detection and identification of avian, duck, and goose reoviruses by RT-PCR: goose and duck reoviruses are part of the same genogroup in the genus Orthoreovirus. Arch Virol 151: 1525-1538.
  • Zhang Y, Liu M, Qu L, Xiang W, Guo D, Yuan X, Ge M, Zhang C (2007) Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the S-class genome segments of a duck orthoreovirus. Acta Virol 51: 239-247.
  • Zhao G, Gu X, Lu X, Pan J, Duan Z, Zhao K, Gu M, Liu Q, He L, Chen J, Ge S, Wang Y, Chen S, Wang X, Peng D, Wan H, Liu X (2012) Novel reassortant highly pathogenic H5N2 avian influenza viruses in poultry in China. PLoS One 7: e46183.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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