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2017 | 26 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of organic loading rate on the performance of a two-phase pressurized biofilm (TPPB) system treating food waste

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A two-phase pressurized biofilm (TPPB) system, including a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) and a pressurized biofilm anaerobic reactor (PBAR), was used to produce high calorific biogas without additional upgrading equipment. The influence of organic loading rate (OLR) on biogas and methane production performance was investigated. Three different OLR levels (4, 5, and 6 g-COD/L/d) were applied to the PBAR in sequence. The headspace pressure of PBAR was controlled at 1.0 MPa. Biogas production, gas composition, and process stability parameters were measured. Results found that the highest methane yield of 332.8 mL/g-COD was obtained at OLR of 5 g-COD/L/d. As compared to approximately 90% methane concentration at OLR of 3.1 g-COD/L/d, the methane content in produced biogas was only 76% at OLR of 5.0 g-COD/L/d. The pH value in the pressurized reactor has an important impact on the quality of produced biogas. Further study should focus on the solution strategies of maintaining suitable pH under higher pressure and higher OLR.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

26

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.2047-2052,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
  • Beijing Jeegreen Technology Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, P. R. China, 102200
autor
  • Institute of New Energy, State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Applied Microbiology, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang, P. R. China, 330200
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249
  • Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059 Rostock, Germany
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization,Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum Beijing (CUPB), Beijing, P. R. China, 102249

Bibliografia

  • 1. DE CLERCQ D., WEN Z., FAN F., CAICEDO L. Biomethane production potential from restaurant food waste in megacities and project level-bottlenecks: A case study in Beijing. Renew. Sustain. Energ. Rev., 59, 1676, 2016.
  • 2. KHOO H.H., LIM T.Z., TAN R.B. Food waste conversion options in Singapore: environmental impacts based on an LCA perspective. Sci. Total Environ., 408 (6), 1367, 2010.
  • 3. LINDEBOOM R.E.F., FERMOSO F.G., WEIJMA J., ZAGT K., VAN LIER, J.B. Autogenerative high pressure digestion: anaerobic digestion and biogas upgrading in a single step reactor system. Water Sci. Technol., 64 (3), 647, 2011.
  • 4. CHEN Y., ROBLER B., ZIELONKA S., LEMMER A., WONNEBERGER A.M., JUNGBLUTH T. The pressure effects on two-phase anaerobic digestion. Appl. Energ., 116, 409, 2014.
  • 5. LI Y., LIU H., YAN F., SU D., WANG Y., ZHOU H. High-calorific biogas production from anaerobic digestion of food waste using a two-phase pressurized biofilm (TPPB) system. Bioresour. Technol., 224, 56, 2017.
  • 6. APHA. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, twenty-first ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC, USA, 2005.
  • 7. LINKE B. Kinetic study of thermophilic anaerobic digestion of solid wastes from potato processing. Biomass Bioenerg., 30 (10), 892, 2006.
  • 8. LINKE B., MUHA I., WITTUM G., PLOGSTIES V. Mesophilic anaerobic co-digestion of cow manure and biogas crops in full scale German biogas plants: a model for calculating the effect of hydraulic retention time and VS crop proportion in the mixture on methane yield from digester and from digestate storage at different temperatures. Bioresour. Technol., 130, 689, 2013.
  • 9. LI Y., ZHANG R., HE Y., ZHANG C., LIU X., CHEN C., LIU G. Anaerobic co-digestion of chicken manure and corn stover in batch and continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR). Bioresour. Technol., 156, 342, 2014.
  • 10. WONNEBERGER A., GRAF F., LEMMER A., CHEN Y., REIMERT R. Modelling and Perspectives of Two-stage Pressurized Fermentation. In: European Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings, 539, 2014.
  • 11. LEMMER A., CHEN Y., LINDNER J., WONNEBERGER A.M., ZIELONKA S., OECHSNER H., JUNGBLUTH T. Influence of different substrates on the performance of a two-stage high pressure anaerobic digestion system. Bioresour. Technol., 178, 313, 2015.
  • 12. LINDEBOOM R.E., WEIJMA J., VAN LIER J.B. High-calorific biogas production by selective CO2 retention at autogenerated biogas pressures up to 20 bar. Environ. Sci. Technol., 46 (3), 1895, 2012.
  • 13. CHEN Y., ROBLER B., ZIELONKA S., WONNEBERGER A.M., LEMMER A. Effects of organic loading rate on the performance of a pressurized anaerobic filter in two-phase anaerobic digestion. Energies, 7 (2), 736, 2014.
  • 14. GARCIA-OCHOA F., SANTOS V.E., NAVAL L., GUARDIOLA E., LOPEZ B. Kinetic model for anaerobic digestion of livestock manure. Enzyme Microb. Technol., 25 (1), 55, 1999.
  • 15. LI Y., ZHANG R., HE Y., LIU X., CHEN C., LIU G. Thermophilic solid-state anaerobic digestion of alkaline-pretreated corn stover. Energ. Fuel., 28 (6), 3759, 2014.
  • 16. LI Y., ZHANG R., LIU G., CHEN C., HE Y., LIU X. Comparison of methane production potential, biodegradability, and kinetics of different organic substrates. Bioresour. Technol., 149, 565, 2013.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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