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2018 | 12 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Airway management - a review of current methods, guidelines and equipment

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Maintaining airway patency is an essential issue in many fields of medicine. The modern approach to CPR, which focuses on maintaining airway, breathing, and circulation was finally established by Peter Safar in his book ABC of Resuscitation (1950). At present, along with the development of evidence-based medicine, techniques which are proven to be clinically effective are regularly published in a convenient form – as bundles and guidelines. Regarding airway management, ERC and DAS guidelines are the most reliable and useful sources of knowledge and practical clinical advice. Among the medical staff, there is emphasis put on the mastery of AB C techniques. Airway management is the first step in the resuscitation algorithm. It consists of a variety of procedures ranging from simple and non-invasive to more complex, requiring professional training and experience. Currently, the most clinically effective and life-saving actions are incorporated into whole procedures and bundles, such as ERC or DAS guidelines, which are evenly checked, evaluated and, eventually, modified. This method of regular revision allows us to keep all medical professionals at the same level of competence. The aim of the study was to describe basic and advanced techniques, methods, and devices which are currently used to provide it. Currently applicable guidelines regarding CPR and airway management were reviewed and summarized.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

12

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.34-40,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • St.Luke Province Hospital in Tarnow, Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Clinical Anaesthesiology, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
  • St.Luke Province Hospital in Tarnow, Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Clinical Anaesthesiology, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Nursing Faculty, Opole Medical School, Opole, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Nursing Care, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medical Rescue, Poznan University of Medical Science, Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Edberg M. Resuscitation through the ages. Australian Science [online] 26.01.2014 [cit. 12.02.2018]. Available from URL: www.australianscience.com.au/research-grants-and-programs/medical-and-health-sciences-research-grants-and-programs/resuscitation-through-the-ages/.
  • 2. Cooper JA, Cooper JD, Cooper JM. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: History, Current Practice and Future Direction. Circulation 2006; 114: 2839–2849.
  • 3. Acierno LJ, Worrell LT. Peter Safar: Father of Modern Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Clin Cardiol 2007; 30: 52–54.
  • 4. Weingart SD, Levitan RM. Preoxygenation and prevention of desaturation during emergency airway management. Ann Emerg Med 2012; 59: 165–175.
  • 5. Qiansong X, Yingying Y, Yinbin Z, Yan G, Xing A, et al. Comparison of Nasopharyngeal Airway Device and Nasal Oxygen Tube in Obese Patients Undergoing Intravenous Anesthesia for Gastroscopy: A Prospective and Randomized Study. Gastroenterol Res Pract 2016; 2016: 2641257.
  • 6. Roberts K, Whalley H, Bleetman A. The nasopharyngeal airway: dispelling myths and establishing the facts. Emerg Med J 2005 Jun; 22(6): 394–396.
  • 7. Kluj P, Gaszyński T. Comparison of supraglottic airway laryngopharyngeal tube, oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal airway use by Polish soldiers on the manikin with difficult airway. Pol Merkuriusz Lek 2015 Aug; 39(230): 96–100.
  • 8. Modir H, Moshiri E, Yazdi B, Mohammadbeigi A, Modir A. Comparing the efficacy and safety of laryngeal mask airway, streamlined liner of the pharyngeal airway and I-gel following tracheal extubation. Med Gas Res. 2018 Jan 22; 7(4): 241–246.
  • 9. Yentis SM, Hirsch NP, Ip JK. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care A-Z. 5th edition. London: Churchill Livingstone; 2013.
  • 10. Wetsch WA, Schneider A, Schier R, Spelten O, Hellmich M, et al. In a difficult access scenario, supraglottic airway devices improve success and time to ventilation. Eur J Emerg Med 2015 Oct; 22(5): 374–376.
  • 11. Soar J, Nolan JP, Bottiger BW, Perkins JD, Lott C, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015. Section 3. Adult Advanced Life Support. Resuscitation 2015; 95: 100–147.
  • 12. Frerk C, Mitchell VS, McNarry AF , Mendonca C, Bhagrath R, et al. Difficult Airway Society 2015 guidelines for management of unanticipated difficult intubation in adults. Br J Anaesth 2015; 115(6): 827–848.
  • 13. Klosiewicz T, Sip M, Zalewski R, Zielinski M. Alternative of endotracheal intubation for paramedics to provide direct laryngoscopy. The randomized manikin trial. Disaster Emerg Med J 2017; 2(3): 142–144.
  • 14. Sip M, Dabrowska A, Prucnal K, Puslecki M, Klosiewicz T. Supraglottic devices – future or everyday life? Disaster Emerg Med J 2017; 2(2): 74–83.
  • 15. Mackey T. The King Laryngeal Tube: Failed Airway or Airway of Choice? CathLabDigest 2011; 19(12). [online] [cit. 12.02.2018] Available from URL: www.cathlabdigest.com/articles/King-Laryngeal-Tube-Failed-Airway-or-Airway-Choice.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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