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2020 | 35 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of stocking density on the survival and growth of silver rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia) Larvae

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of different stocking densities on the survival and growth of silver rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia) larvae as new aquaculture species. A total 3,000 larvae aged 2 days after hatching (mean body weight = 1.08 ± 0.06 mg; mean total length = 3.14 ± 0.17 mm) were assigned into five stocking density treatments (A – 10, B – 20, C – 30, D – 40, E – 50 individuals L⁻¹; four replicates per treatment) and reared for 21 days. The stocking density affected both survival and growth of silver rasbora larvae (P < 0.05). The highest survival rate and individual growth occurred at 10 fish L⁻¹ treatment. Based on the highest biomass gain, the optimum stocking density treatment was 20 fish L⁻¹. We suggest using 20 fish L⁻¹ stocking density in silver rasbora larviculture because estimated more efficient and profitable economically.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.87-95,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Study Program of Aquaculture, Department of Fish Health and Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Airlangga University in Banyuwangi, Wijaya Kusuma Street No. 113, Banyuwangi 68425, East Java, Indonesia
autor
  • Study Program of Aquaculture, Department of Fish Health and Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Airlangga University in Banyuwangi, Indonesia
autor
  • Study Program of Aquaculture, Department of Fish Health and Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Airlangga University in Banyuwangi, Indonesia

Bibliografia

  • Adawiyah L.A., Sulmartiwi L., Bodur, T., Budi D.S. 2019. Induction of spermiation using ovaprimTM with topical gill method in the silver rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia). Theriogenology, 126: 172–176.
  • Arifin O.Z., Prakoso V.A., Subagja J., Kristanto A.H., Pouil S., Slembrouck J. 2019. Effects of stocking density on survival, food intake and growth of giant gourami (Osphronemus goramy) larvae reared in a recirculating aquaculture system. Aquaculture, 509: 159–166.
  • Baras E., Kestemont P., Melard C. 2003. Effect of stocking density on the dynamics of cannibalism in sibling larvae of Perca fluviatilis under controlled conditions. Aquaculture, 219(1–4): 241–255.
  • Capuli E.E., Baily N. 2019. Rasbora argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1849), Silver rasbora. FishBase, https://www.fishbase.in/summary/Rasbora-argyrotaenia.html, access: 27.08.2019.
  • Chen K., Wang C. Q., Fan Y. Q., Xie Y.S., Yin Z. F., Xu Z.J., Zhang H.L., Cao J.T., Han Z.H., Wang Y., Song D.Q. 2013. The evaluation of rapid cooling as an anesthetic method for the zebrafish. Zebrafish., 11(1): 71–75.
  • Cowan J.H., Rose K.A., De Vries D.R. 2000. Is density-dependent growth in young-of-the-year fishes a question of critical weight? Rev. Aquac., 10: 61–89.
  • El-Sayed A.F.M. 2002. Effects of stocking density and feeding levels on growth and feed efficiency of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) fry. Aquac. Res., 33(8): 621–626.
  • Gomes L.C., Baldisserotto B., Senhorini J.A. 2000. Effect of stocking density on water quality, survival, and growth of larvae of the matrinxa, Brycon cephalus (Characidae), in ponds. Aquaculture, 183(1–2): 73–81.
  • Herawati T., Yustiati A., Nurhayati A., Mustikawati R. 2017. Proximate composition of several fish from Jatigede Reservoir in Sumedang district, West Java. In: IOP Conference Series. Earth and Environmental Science, pp. 1–7.
  • Huang W.B., Chiu, T. S. 1997. Effects of stocking density on survival, growth, size variation, and production of Tilapia fry. Aquac. Res., 28(3): 165–173.
  • Kaiser H., Weyl O., Hecht T. 1995. The effect of stocking density on growth, survival and agonistic behaviour of African catfish. Aquac. Int., 3(3): 217–225.
  • Keer N.R., Datta M.K., Patel A.B., Rathor R.P., Kumar M., Das S. 2018. Effect of stocking density on growth and survival of Cirrhinus reba (Hamilton, 1822) during spawn to fry nursing (outdoor). J. Entomol. Zool. Stud., 6(1): 640–643.
  • Kestemont P., Jourdan S., Houbart M., Melard C., Paspatis M., Fontaine P., Cuvier A.M., Kentouri M., Baras E. 2003. Size heterogeneity, cannibalism and competition in cultured predatory fish larvae: Biotic and abiotic influences. Aquaculture, 227(1–4): 333–356.
  • Krol J., Zielinski E. 2015. Effects of stocking density and weaning age on cannibalism, survival and growth in European perch Perca fluviatilis Larvae. Polish J. Nat. Sci., 30(4): 403–415.
  • Merino G.E., Piedrahita R.H., Conklin D.E. 2007. The effect of fish stocking density on the growth of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) juveniles. Aquaculture, 265(1–4): 176–186.
  • Millan-Cubillo A.F., Martos-Sitcha J.A., Ruiz-Jarabo I., Cardenas S., Mancera J.M., Merino G.E. 2016. Low stocking density negatively affects growth, metabolism and stress pathways in juvenile specimens of meagre (Argyrosomus regius, Asso 1801). Aquaculture, 451: 87–92.
  • Montero D., Izquierdo M.S., Tort T., Robaina L., Vergara J.M. 1999. High stocking density produces crowding stress altering some physiological and biochemical parameters in gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata, juveniles. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 20: 53–60.
  • Niaze E.H.N., Imanpoor M., Taghizade V., Zadmajid V. 2013. Effects of density stress on growth indices and survival rate of goldfish (Carassius auratus). Glob. Vet., 10(3): 365–371.
  • Rosadi E., Herawati E.Y., Setyohadi D., Bintoro G. 2014. Distribution, composition, and abiotic environment of Silver Rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia Blkr) fish in upstream areas of Barito watershed, South Kalimantan. J. Environ. Ecol., 5: 117–131.
  • Sahoo S.K., Giri S.S., Sahu A.K. 2004. Effect of stocking density on growth and survival of Clarias batrachus (Linn.) larvae and fry during hatchery rearing. J. Appl. Ichthyol., 20(4): 302–305.
  • Saoud I.P., Ghanawi J., Lebbos N. 2008. Effects of stocking density on the survival, growth, size variation and condition index of juvenile rabbitfish Siganus rivulatus. Aquac. Int., 16(2): 109–116.
  • Slater M., D’Abramo L., Engle C.R. 2018. Aquaculture research priorities for the next decade: a global perspective. J. World Aquac. Soc., 49(1): 3–6.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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