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2012 | 58 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Parasites of captive fallow deer (Dama dama L.) from southern Poland with special emphasis on Ashworthius sidemi

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Fallow deer in Poland is an alien species, with an ambiguous legal status. It is considered both, a game and a farm animal, which introductions in recent years led to a substantial increase of its population. As a representative of cervids, it shares with other free-ranging and domestic ruminants many of gastrointestinal helminths, among them an alien Ashworthius sidemi, the nematode of a high pathogenicity. Until now, the parasite was observed in Poland at two foci of the wild (i.e., Bialowieża and Bieszczady forests), but not yet in fallow deer. The present study was intended to recognize the infection level, and helminth species composition, in fallow deer living in captivity. Alimentary tracts of four animals, hunted in enclosure situated in Dulowa Primeval Forest, were dissected. Nematodes belonging to seven species: Spiculopteragia spiculoptera, S. mathevossiani, S. asymmetrica, Nematodirus filicollis, Aonchotheca bovis, Oesophagostomum radiatum and Ashworthius sidemi were recovered, with the latest helminth being predominat. In the present study, the origin of A. sidemi infection, its impact on the host and abomasum nematode communities, as well as the potential parasite spread on other ruminants, were investigated.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

58

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.23-26,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Zoology and Ecology, University of Agriculture, 24/28 Mickiewicza Avenue, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • [1] Feldhamer G.A., Farris-Renner K.C., Barker C.M. 1988. Dama dama. Mammalian Species 317: 1-8.
  • [2] Dróżdż J., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Lachowicz J. 1998. Ashworthius sidemi (Nematoda, Trichostrongylidae) a new parasite of the European bison Bison bonasus (L.) and the question of independence of A. gagarini. Acta Parasitologica 43: 75-80.
  • [3] Dróżdż J., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Lachowicz J. 2003. Expansion of the Asiatic parasite Ashworthius sidemi (Nematoda, Trichostrongylidae) in wild ruminants in Polish territory. Parasitlogy Research 89: 94-97.
  • [4] Demiaszkiewicz A. W., Lachowicz J., Osińska B. 2008. Ustalenie zasięgu ognisk aswortiozy dzikich i domowch przeżuwaczy we wschodniej i południowej Polsce. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 54: 217-219.
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  • [6] Dróżdż J. 1966. Studies on helminths and helminthiases in Cervidae. II. The helminth fauna in Cervidae in Poland. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 14: 1-13.
  • [7] Dróżdż J., Malczewski A., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Lachowicz J. 1997. The helminthofauna of farmed deer (Cervidae) in Poland. Acta Parasitologica 42: 225-229.
  • [8] Balicka-Ramisz A., Pilarczyk B., Ramisz A., Cisek A. 2005. Occurrence of gastrointestinal and pulmonary nematodes of fallow deer (Dama dama L.) in North-West Poland. Acta Parasitologica 50: 94-96.
  • [9] Höglund J., Christensson D., Holmdahl J., Mörner T., Osterman E., Uhlhorn H. 2007. The first record of the nematode Ashworthius sidemi in Sweden. I. Proceedings of 21st International Conference of WAAVP. Ghent, Belgium.
  • [10] Hansen J., Perry B. 1994. The epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of ruminants. ILRAD, Nairobi.
  • [11] Gibbons L.M., Khalil L.F. 1982. A key for the identification of genera of the nematode family Trichostrongylidae Leiper, 1912. Journal of Helminthology 56: 185-233.
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  • [16] Santin-Duran M., Alunda J.M., Hoberg E.P., de la Fuente C. 2004. Abomasal parasites in wild sympatric cervids, red deer, Cervus elaphus and fallow deer, Dama dama, from three localities across Central and Western Spain: relationship to host density and park management. Journal of Parasitology 90: 1378-1386.
  • [17] Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Pyzel A.M., Lachowicz J. 2008. Stan zarażenia żubrów w Puszczy Białowieskiej helmintami w sezonie zimowym 2007/2008. European Bison Conservation. Newsletter 1: 42-52.
  • [18] Dróżdż J. 1995. Polymorphism in the Ostertagiinae Lopez-Neyra, 1947 and comments on the systematics of these nematodes. Systematic Parasitology 32: 91-99.
  • [19] Hoberg E.P. 2010. Invasive processes, mosaics and the structure of helminth parasite faunas. Revue Scientifique et Technique-Office International des Epizooties 29: 255-272.
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Bibliografia

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