PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2011 | 55 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Long term suppression of oestrus and prevention of pregnancy by deslorelin implant in rats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The experiments were designed to test the possibility to induce a down-regulation of pituitary GnRH-receptors and hence a suppression of oestrus by application of a long term deslorelin implant in female rats. Sixteen non pregnant female rats were randomly divided into two equal groups. The eight rats of the implant group (DESL) were subcutaneously implanted with long acting deslorelin implant, an analog of GnRH, at the dose of 4.7 mg, to inhibit oestrus. No treatment was applied to control group (CON). One adult male rat was added per cage of DESL and CON females after six weeks. Conceptions were diagnosed by inspection, palpation, and ultrasonography for one year. Conception rates were 0% and 100% in DESL group and CON group, respectively (P<0.00l). An influence of the deslorelin insertion on the concentrations of progesterone and oestradiol - 17ß was determined. Average hormone concentrations were statistically different between groups (P<0.01). In conclusion, the subcutaneous implantation of 4.7 mg of deslorelin is a practicable method for suppressing oestrus in rats. Further investigative studies will be required to determine upper time limit of down-regulation duration by deslorelin.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.237-240,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Bakirkoy Maternity and Children`s Diseases Education and Research Hospital, 34140, Istanbul, Turkey
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Ambrose J.D., Pires M.F.A., Moreira F., Diaz T., Binelli M., Thatcher W.W.: Influence of Deslorelin (GnRH- agonist) implant on plasma progesterone, first wave dominant follicle and pregnancy in dairy cattle. Theriogenology 1998, 50, 1157-1170.
  • 2. Bartolome J.A., Kamimura S., Silvestre F., Arteche A.C., Trigg T., Thatcher W.W.: The use of a deslorelin implant (GnRH agonist) during the late embryonic period to reduce pregnancy loss. Theriogenology 2006, 65, 1443-1453.
  • 3. Blumenfeld Z., von Wolff M.: GnRH-analogues and oral contraceptives for fertility preservation in women during chemotherapy. Hum Reprod Update 2008, 14, 543-552.
  • 4. Conn P.M., Crowley W.F.: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its analogs. Ann Rev Med 1994, 45, 391- 405.
  • 5. D'Occhio M.J., Fordyce G., Whyte T.R., Jubb T.F., Fitzpatrick L.A., Cooper N.J., Aspden W.J., Bolam M.J., Trigg T.E.: Use of GnRH agonist implants for long-term suppression of fertility in extensively managed heifers and cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2002, 74, 151-162.
  • 6. Gobello C., Corrada Y., Trigg T.: Reversible prolongation of anestrus in the bitch with deslorelin acetate. Rev Bras Reprod Anim 2003, 27, 518-519.
  • 7. Gobello C.: Dopamine agonists, anti-progestins, anti- androgens, long-term-release GnRH agonists and anti- estrogens in canine reproduction: a review. Theriogenology 2006, 66, 1560-1567.
  • 8. Goericke-Pesch S., Schmidt B., Failing K., Wehrend A.: Changes in the histomorphology of the canine cervix through the oestrous cycle. Theriogenology 2010, 74, 1075-1081.
  • 9. Goericke-Pesch S., Wehrend A.: The use of GnRH- agonists in companion animal medicine. Tieraerztl Prax K H 2009, 37, 410-418.
  • 10. Gong J.G., Campbell B.K., Bramley T.A., Gutierrez C.G., Peters A.R., Webb R.: Suppression in the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, and ovarian follicle development in heifers continuously infused with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Biol Reprod 1996, 55, 68-74.
  • 11. Gungor O., Pancarci S.M., Cenesiz M., Beceriklisoy H.B., Kanca H.: Effect of GnRH implant (deslorelin) with different formulation on fertility and delay of oestrous cycle in ewes. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2006, 51, 25-29.
  • 12. Herbert C.A., Trigg T.E.: Applications of GnRH in the control and management of fertility in female animals. Anim Reprod Sci 2005, 88, 141-153.
  • 13. Kauffold J., Rohrmann H., Boehm J., Wehrend A.: Effects of long-term treatment with the GnrH agonist deslorelin (Suprelorin (R) on sexual function in boars. Theriogenology 2010, 74, 733-740.
  • 14. Munson L., Bauman J.E., Asa C.S., Jochle W., Trigg T.E.: Efficacy of the GnRH analogue deslorelin for suppression of oestrous cycles in cats. J Reprod Fertil Suppl 2001, 57, 269-273.
  • 15. Padula A.M.: GnRH analogues-agonists and antagonists. Anim Reprod Sci 2005, 88, 115-126.
  • 16. Rajamahendran R., Ambrose J.D., Schmitt E.J., Thatcher M.J., Thatcher W.W.: Effects of buserelin injection and deslorelin (GnRH-agonist) implants on plasma progesterone, LH, accessory CL formation, follicle and corpus luteum dynamics in Holstein cows. Theriogenology 1998, 50, 1141-1155.
  • 17. Rubion S., Driancourt M.A.: Controlled delivery of a GnRH agonist by a silastic implant (Gonazon) results in long-term contraception in queens. Reprod Domest Anim 2009, 44 Suppl 2, 79-82.
  • 18. Sendag S., Alkis I., Eski F., Wehrend A.: Investigation of downregulation effect of deslorelin implant in female rats: a preliminary report. Reprod Dornest Anim 2010, 45, 50-51.
  • 19. Silvestre F.T., Risco C.A., Lopez M., de Sa M.J., Bilby T.R., Thatcher W.W.: Use of increasing doses of a degradable Deslorelin implant to enhance uterine involution in postpartum lactating dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2009, 116, 196-212.
  • 20. Spicer D.V., Shoupe D., Pike M.C.: GnRH agonists as contraceptive agents - predicted significantly reduced risk of breast-cancer. Contraception 1991, 44, 289-310.
  • 21. Trigg T.E., Wright P.J., Armour A.F., Williamson P.E., Junaidi A., Martin G.B., Doyle A.G., Walsh J.: Use of a GnRH analogue implant to produce reversible long-term suppression of reproductive function in male and female domestic dogs. J Reprod Fertil S 2001, 57, 255-261.
  • 22. Turzillo A.M., Clapper J.A., Moss G.E., Nett T.M.: Regulation of ovine GnRH receptor gene expression by progesterone and oestradiol. J Reprod Fertil 1998, 113, 251-256.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-97b1a7f4-0bd6-48d8-a42a-5eda21c290d6
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.