Bioaccumulation of some elements in the millipede Glomeris hexasticha (Brandt, 1833) (Diplopoda, Glomerida)

• Autorzy: Kania G. , Lechowski J.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Bioakumulacja niektórych pierwiastków u krocionoga Glomeris hexasticha (Brandt,1833) (Diplopoda, Glomerida)

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Millipedes are soil invertebrates participating in the decomposition of leaf litter. Previous studies indicated that soil invertebrates were useful in the environmental pollution research dedicated to the content and accumulation of heavy metals. The aim of the present study was to compare the content of some elements in bodies of adult millipedes Glomeris hexasticha (Brandt, 1833) collected from a more polluted town called Jaworzno in Upper Silesia, Southern Poland, and from the less polluted Lublin area, Eastern Poland. The content of elements was determined with the ICP method on a VISTA MPX Varian spectrometer. The concentrations of elements in the millipedes from Jaworzno appeared in the following decreasing order: Ca, P, S, Mg, K, Na, Fe, Al, Zn, Cu, Mn, Pb, B, Cr, Cd and Ni, compared to the Lublin area: Ca, P, K, Mg, S, Na, Fe, Al, Cu, Zn, Mn, Pb, B, Cr, Cd and Ni. It was confirmed that the elements such as Al, Zn, Mn, Cr, Cd and Ni in Glomeris hexasticha from Jaworzno were in higher concentrations than in specimens from the Lublin area. Reveresly, millipedes collected from the Lublin area contained higher concentrations of Ca, P, K, Mg, Na, Fe, Cu and B than those from Jaworzno. The results show that differences in the content and distribution of some elements at two locations with different levels of environmental pollution were clearly reflected in bodies of the millipede G. hexasticha.

PL

Krocionogi są bezkręgowcami glebowymi, biorącymi udział w dekompozycji ściółki liściowej. Wcześniejsze badania wykazały, że zawartość pierwiastków i akumulacja metali ciężkich u bezkręgowców glebowych stanowią użyteczne dane w badaniach nad zanieczyszczeniem środowiska. Celem pracy było porównanie zawartości niektórych pierwiastków u dorosłych osobników krocionogów Glomeris hexasticha (Brandt, 1833) zbieranych z obszaru bardziej zanieczyszczonego Jaworzna na Górnym Śląsku i z mniej zanieczyszczonego obszaru Lublina we wschodniej Polsce. Zawartość pierwiastków oznaczano metodą ICP na spektrofotometrze VISTA MPX VARIAN. U krocionogów z Jaworzna zawartość oznaczonych pierwiastków w kolejności stężeń od najwyższego do najniższego była następująca: Ca, P, S, Mg, K, Na, Fe, Al, Zn, Cu, Mn, Pb, B, Cr, Cd i Ni , a z Lublina: Ca, P, K, Mg, S, Na, Fe, Al, Cu, Zn, Mn, Pb, B, Cr, Cd i Ni. Takie pierwiastki, jak Al, Zn, Mn, Cr, Cd i Ni stwierdzono w większym stężeniu u Glomeris hexasticha z Jaworzna niż u osobników z Lublina. Natomiast u krocionogów zebranych z Lublina wykazano większe stężenie następujących pierwiastków: Ca, P, K, Mg, Na, Fe, Cu i B, w porównaniu ze stężeniem u krocionogów z Jaworzna. Wyniki wskazują, że różnice w rozkładzie zawartości niektórych pierwiastków w dwu miejscach Polski o różnym poziomie zanieczyszczenia środowiska, były wyraźnie odzwierciedlone u krocionogów Glomeris hexasticha.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Elementology
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 19
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.155-164,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Kania G.

• Department of Biology and Parasitology, Medical University in Lublin, Radziwillowska 11, 20-080 Lublin, Poland

autor

Lechowski J.

• Department of Swine Breeding and Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

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Uwagi

PL

Rekord w opracowaniu

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5601/jelem.2014.19.1.595