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2009 | 53 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Lead, cadmium, arsenic, copper, and zinc contents in the hair of cattle living in the area contaminated by a copper smelter in 2006 – 2008

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The goal of the present studies was to determine the exogenous and endogenous reserves of lead, cadmium, arsenic, copper, and zinc. Examinations were carried out in 2006 (N=19), 2007 (N=20), and 2008 (N=20). Hair samples were collected from the back part of the Limousine cattle pastured in the vicinity of the Glogow copper smelter. The cows, aged 4 to 5 years, were reared on green pastures. In 2007 mean hair concentrations of lead, cadmium, copper, and zinc in dirty hair were statistically significantly higher than those in 2006 and 2008. On the other hand, mean concentrations of arsenic were lower than those in 2006 and 2008. Moreover, in 2007, the concentrations of arsenic and cadmium in washed hair were lower than those in 2006 and 2008. It was found that the majority of cadmium, lead, arsenic, and copper was from exogenous reserves (54% to 72%) whereas zinc was accumulated in the internal structure of hair (54% to 92%).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.703-706,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 51–631 Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 51–631 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24–100 Pulawy, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 5. IEH. Factors affecting the absorption of toxic metals from diet. Institute for Environment and Health. Edited by D. Gompertz, 1998, pp. 33-58.
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  • 9. Kruslin E., Hodel C.M., Schurgast H.: Progress in diagnosis of chronic toxic metal poisoning by hair analysis. Toxicol Lett 1999, 88, 84.
  • 10. Malinowska A.: Role of zinc in the health of man and animals. Życie Wet 1993, 6, 134-137.
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  • 12. Nowak B., Chmielnicka J.: Relationship of lead and cadmium to essential elements in hair, teeth and nails of environmentally exposed people. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 2000, 46, 265-274.
  • 13. Patra R.C., Swarup D., Naresh R., Kumar P., Nandi D., Shekhar P., Roy S., Ali S.L.: Tail hair as an indicator of environmental exposure of cows to lead and cadmium in different industrial areas. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 2007, 66, 127-131.
  • 14. Pourjafar M., Rahnama R., Baharloo F.: Study on cattle's hair and blood content around Isfahan oil industry. Toxicol Lett Abstracts 2006, 164S, S1-S324.
  • 15. Raab A., Hansen H.R., Zhuang L.Y., Feldmenn J.: Arsenic accumulation and speciation analysis in wool from sheep exposed to arsenosugars. Talanta 2002, 58, 167-176.
  • 16. Rogowska K.A., Monkiewicz J., Kaszyca S.: Correlations in cadmium concentrations in the body of the sheep poisoned subacutely and nourished with or without a supplement of detoxicating preparation. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2008, 52, 135-140.
  • 17. Stefanidou M., Maravelias C., Dona A., Spiliopoulou C.: Zinc - a multipurpose trace element. Arch Toxicol 2006, 80, 1-9.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-8f55dc15-7ad7-42d5-83da-320efc391986
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