Comparison of the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles and extract of Acorus calamus applied topically on surgical wounds inflicted on the skin of rabbits

• Autorzy: Abbas A. , Muhammad S.A. , Ashar A. , Mehfooz S.A. , Rauf A. , Bakhsh M. , Nadeem T. , Fu H.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Koumiss has beneficial therapeutic effects on bacterial diseases. Four antibacterial compounds from yeasts (Kluyveromyces marxianus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in koumiss were evaluated for their antibacterial effects against three Gram-negative bacteria, three ram-positive bacteria and five pathogenic Escherichia coli strains. The antibacterial compounds from yeasts in koumiss were extracted, and their main components were determined. The inhibition zones were analyzed, and their minimum inhibition concentrations (MICs) and minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) were determined. Aqueous phases of Kluyveromyces marxianus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae at pH 2.0 and 8.0 produced larger inhibition zones than those in other phases, and then antibacterial compounds from K. marxianus (K2, pH=2.0; K8, pH=8.0) and S. cerevisiae (S2, pH=2.0; S8, pH=8.0) were obtained. Their main components were organic acids and killer toxins. K2 had more propanoic acid and S2 had more oxalic acid than others. The inhibition zones of K2, K8, S2 and S8 against three Gram-negative bacteria and three Gram-positive bacteria were 12.03-23.30 mm, their MICs were 0.01-0.13 g/mL, and MBCs were 0.03-0.50 g/mL. Meantime, the inhibition zones of K2, K8, S2 and S8 against five pathogenic E. coli were 16.10-25.26 mm, their MICs were 0.03-0.13 g/mL, and MBCs were 0.13-1.00 g/mL.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: 24
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.285–293,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Abbas A.

• Department of Pharmacy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

autor

Muhammad S.A.

• University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, CVAS Jhang 35200, Pakistan

autor

Ashar A.

• Wilson College of Textiles, North Carolina State University, North Carolina, USA

autor

Mehfooz S.A.

• Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

autor

Rauf A.

• University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, CVAS Jhang 35200, Pakistan

autor

Bakhsh M.

• University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, CVAS Jhang 35200, Pakistan

autor

Nadeem T.

• University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Para Veterinary Institute (PVI), Karor 31100, Layyah, Pakistan

autor

Fu H.

• Department of Pharmacy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
• Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/pjvs.2023.145035