PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2014 | 23 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Delta13C characteristics of soil organic carbon in hilly karst area

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
To understand the effects of geomorphology and environment on the 13C character of soil organic carbon (SOC) in a hilly karst area, 26 soil samples were collected in 2008 in Nanchuan, Chongqing, SW China. The results showed that the δ13C-SOC values were between -18.66‰~-27.41‰, with the mean value of -23.3‰. The data firmly indicated that the modern soil organic carbon was the mixture of C3 and C4 plants and mainly originated from C3 plants rather than C4 plants. According to the sequence of δ13C-SOC along the geomorphological change at this hilly karst area, it can be seen that the δ13C-SOC values was the crest > brae > foot. Based on the results of correlation analysis, the positive correlation between the δ13C-SOC values and their altitude is 0.432 (p=0.028), which reflects the land/soil degradation effects caused by the hilly geomorphology, especially in the water and soil erosion process.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.2345-2349,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLRandGuangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, P.R. China
  • School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P.R. China
autor
  • Agricultural Resource and Environmental Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, P.R. China
autor
  • Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLRandGuangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, P.R. China
autor
  • Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLRandGuangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, P.R. China
autor
  • Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLRandGuangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, P.R. China
autor
  • Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLRandGuangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, P.R. China
  • Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, P.R. China

Bibliografia

  • 1. ESWARAN H., VANDENBERG E., REICH P. Organic C in soils of the world. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 57, 192, 1993.
  • 2. BLANCO-CANQUI H. and LAL R. Soil structure and organ­ic carbon relationships following 10 years of wheat straw management in no-till. Soil Till. Res. 95, (1-2), 240, 2007.
  • 3. ANDRE B., JOB K., BERNARD V., BOAZ W., JOSEPH K. Soil organic carbon dynamics, functions and manage­ment in West African agro-ecosystems. Agr. Syst. 94, (1), 13, 2007.
  • 4. WANG L.X., GREGORY O., KELLY C.C., STEPHEN A.M. Spatial heterogeneity and sources of soil carbon in southern African savannas. Geoderma. 149, (3-4), 402, 2009.
  • 5. BAI E., BOUTTON T.W., WU X.B., LIU F., ARCHER S.T. Landscape-scale vegetation dynamics inferred from spatial patterns of soil S13C in a subtropical savanna parkland. J. Geophys. Res. 114, (G01019), 1, 2009.
  • 6. KRULL E.S., BESTLAND E.A., GATES W.P. Soil organic matter decomposition and turnover in a tropical Ultisol: evi­dence from S13C, S15N and geochemistry. Radiocabon. 44, (1), 93, 2002.
  • 7. WANG G., FENG X., HAN J., ZHOU L., TAN W., SU F. Paleovegetation reconstruction using S13C of soil organic matter. Biogeosciences. 5, 1325, 2008.
  • 8. LIU T. Z., LIU C. Q., ZHANG W. Spatial distribution char­acteristics of soil organic carbon and difference in stable car­bon isotope composition in slopes of karst areas. J. Soil Water Conserv. 22, (5), 115, 2008.
  • 9. MARIE B. Detection of dietary changes by intra-tooth car­bon and nitrogen isotopic analysis: An experimental study of dentine collagen of Cattle (Bos taurus). J. Archaeo. Sci. 28, 235, 2001.
  • 10. RAO Z.G, CHEN F.H., ZHANG X., XU Y.B., XUE Q., ZHANG P.Y. Spatial and temporal variations of C3/C4 rela­tive abundance in global terrestrial ecosystem since the last glacial and its possible driving mechanisms. Chinese Science Bulletin. 57, (31), 4024, 2012.
  • 11. LI L.B., LIU T.A., LI X.D., LIU W.J., LIU C.Q.Vertical dis­tribution patterns of organic carbon and its isotopic compo­sition in typical soil types in Guizhou karst areas of Southwest China. Chinese J. Ecol. 31, (2), 241, 2012 [In Chinese with English abstract].
  • 12. YUAN D.X. On the karst ecosystem. Acta Geologica Sinica. 75, (3), 336, 2001.
  • 13. WEI X.P., YUAN D.X., XIE S.Y. Relationship between soil erosion and rocky desertification in Southwest China karst region - A case in Nanchuan karst area, Chongqing. Carsologica Sinica. 29, (1), 20, 2010 [In Chinese with English abstract].
  • 14. LI Q., LIANG J.H., HE Y.Y., HU Q.J., YU S. Effect of land use on soil enzyme activities at karst area in Nanchuan, Chongqing, Southwest China. Plant Soil Environ. 60, (1), 15, 2014.
  • 15. CAO J.H., SONG L.H., JIANG G.H., XIE Y.Q., YOU S.Y. Diurnal Dynamics of Soil Respiration and Carbon Stable Isotope in Lunan Stone Forest, Yunnan Province. Carsologica Sinica. 24, (1), 27, 2005 [In Chinese with English abstract].
  • 16. DIELS J., VANLAUWE B., SANGINGA N., COOLEN E., MERCKX R. Temporal variations in plant S13C values and implications for using the S13C technique in long-term soil organic matter studies. Soil Biol. Biochem. 33, (9), 1245, 2001.
  • 17. ZHANG C., LI Z., GU M., DENG C., LIU M., LI L. Spatial and vertical distribution and pollution assessment of soil flu­orine in a lead-zinc mining area in the Karst region of Guangxi, China. Plant Soil Environ. 56, (6), 282, 2010.
  • 18. CHRISTENSEN B.T., OLESEN J.E., HANSEN E.M. Annual variation in S13C values of maize and wheat: Effect on estimates of decadal scale soil carbon turnover. Soil Biol. Biochem. 43, (9), 1961, 2011.
  • 19. WITTMER M., AUERSWALD K., BAI Y.F., SCHAUFELE R., SCHNYDER H., AUERSWALD K. Changes in the abundance of C3/C4 species of Inner Mongolia grassland: evidence from isotopic composition of soil and vegetation. Global Change Biol. 16, (2), 605, 2010.
  • 20. TODD E.D., STEFANIA M., AGNETA H.P., PAMELA H.T., KEVIN P.T. Stable isotopes in plant ecology. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 33, 507, 2002.
  • 21. STILL C.J., BERRY J.A., COLLATZ G.J., DEFRIES R.S. Global distribution of C3 and C4 vegetation: carbon cycle implications. Global Biogeochem. Cy. 17, (1), 1006, 2003.
  • 22. BIRD M.I., VEENENDAAL E.M., LLOYD J.J. Soil carbon inventories and S13C along a moisture gradient in Botswana. Global Change Biol. 10, (3), 342, 2004.
  • 23. CHEN Q.Q., SHEN C.D., SUN Y.M., PENG S.L., YI W.X., LI Z.A., JIANG M.T. Spatial and temporal distribution of carbon isotopes in soil organic matter at the Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, South China. Plant Soil. 273, (1-2), 115, 2005.
  • 24. SUN Z.G., MOU X.J., LI X.H., WANG L.L., SONG H.L., JIANG H.H. Application of stable isotope techniques in studies of carbon and nitrogen biogeochemical cycles of ecosystem. Chinese Geogr. Sci. 21, (2), 129, 2011.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-88cd354b-2077-421a-99e7-628ecac305f8
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.