The antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of extracts obtained from some moss species in Turkey

• Autorzy: Erturk O. , Sahin H. , Erturk E.Y. , Hotaman H.E. , Koz B. , Ozdemir O.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Aktywność przeciwdrobnoustrojowa i przeciwutleniająca wyciagów z wybranych gatunków mchów rosnących w Turcji

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Pharmaceutical industry is forced to develop new pharmacologically active molecules. Like other plants, mosses are considered to be potential source of new biologically active compounds. The present study was designed to evaluate the The antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of extracts obtained from some moss species in Turkey antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of 8 moss species: Hypnum cupressiforme, Homalothecium sericeum, Thuidium delicatulum, Homalothecium lutescens, Homalothecium nitens, Leucodon sciuroides, Ctenidium molluscum, and Eurhynchium striatulum obtained from Turkey. Methods: The antimicrobial activity of extracts was investigated against four Gram (+) and six Gram (–) bacterial strains and three tested fungi. Total phenolic content (TPC), cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), and DPPH radical scavenging activity assays were applied to determine the antioxidant activity. All moss extacts were found to be active against all the organisms except Homalothecium nitens. Especially, H. sericeum and E. striatulum showed the best antioxidant activity. The obtained results show that mosses may be used as possible natural antioxidant, antimicrobial agents to control various human, animal and plant diseases.

PL

Przemysł farmaceutyczny wciąż poszukuje nowych związków aktywnych. Podobnie jak inne rośliny, również mchy uważa się za potencjalne źródło nowych związków biologicznie czynnych. Przedstawione badania miały na celu określenie aktywności przeciwdrobnoustrojowej i przeciwutleniającej ośmiu gatunków mchów rosnących w Turcji: Hypnum cupressiforme, Homalothecium sericeum, Thuidium delicatulum, Homalothecium lutescens, Homalothecium nitens, Leucodon sciuroides, Ctenidium molluscum i Eurhynchium striatulum. Działanie przeciwdrobnoustrojowe wyciągów badano w stosunku do czterech szczepów bakterii Gram (+) i sześciu Gram (–) oraz w stosunku do trzech gatunków grzybów. Działanie przeciwutleniające badano oznaczając sumę zawartości związków fenolowych (TPC), zdolność redukowania miedzi (CUPRAC), zdolność redukowania jonów żelaza (FRAP) i oznaczając działanie przeciwutleniające z użyciem rodnika DPPH . Wszystkie badane wyciągi z mchów (za wyjątkiem Homalothecium nitens) wykazywały aktywność przeciwdrobnoustrojową w stosunku do testowanych mikroorganizmów. Najsilniejsze działanie przeciwutleniające wykazały wyciągi z H. sericeum i E. striatulum. Otrzymane wyniki wskazują, że można traktować mchy jako potencjalne naturalne źródła substancji antyoksydacyjnych i przeciwdrobnoustrojowych do zwalczania chorób ludzi, zwierząt i roślin.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Herba Polonica
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 61
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.52-65,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Erturk O.

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ordu University, 52200, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Sahin H.

• Giresun University, Espiye Vocational School, Espiye, Giresun, Turkey

autor

Erturk E.Y.

• Faculty of Medicine, Ordu University, 52200, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Hotaman H.E.

• Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Koz B.

• Department of Elementary Teaching, Faculty of Education, Giresun University, 28049, Giresun, Turkey

autor

Ozdemir O.

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ordu University, 52200, Ordu, Turkey

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/hepo-2015-0031